Entering the late autumn season, the weather is getting colder and colder, the temperature difference between morning and evening is large, and respiratory infectious diseases and some intestinal infectious diseases are frequent. Anhui CDC warmly reminds residents to focus on the prevention of influenza, mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, novel coronavirus infection, chickenpox, norovirus infectious diarrhea, hand, foot and mouth disease and other infectious diseases.

flu

Influenza, referred to as "flu" for short, is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus infection, which is mainly spread by droplets and contact, and has the characteristics of strong infectivity and fast spread. The main symptoms after infection are fever, headache, muscle and joint pain, sore throat, cough and expectoration.

01- Influenza Vaccination

Vaccination against influenza is the most effective means to prevent influenza. It can significantly reduce the risk of influenza and serious complications of vaccinators.

02- Maintain good hygiene habits

Wash your hands frequently, use soap or hand sanitizer, and wash your hands with flowing water for at least 20 seconds; When sneezing or coughing, cover your nose and mouth lightly with a handkerchief or paper towel to avoid direct contact with your hands; The living room should be ventilated 2~3 times a day for at least 20 minutes each time to keep indoor air circulation.

03- Personal protection

Avoid contact with patients with flu symptoms. In the popular season, try to reduce to crowded and relatively closed public places. If you need to go, wear a mask.

04- Self-monitoring

If you have flu-like symptoms such as fever, cough and sore throat, you should be isolated at home and treated in time, and you should not go to class or work with illness.

05- Implement the morning (afternoon) inspection.

Schools, kindergartens and other collective units should standardize the registration system for morning (noon) check-ups and absenteeism due to illness and do a good job in health education. If sick students are found, parents should be informed to take them away from school for treatment in time to prevent the spread of the epidemic.

Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection

Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is an acute infectious disease caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, which is mainly transmitted by direct contact and droplets. After mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, the main clinical symptoms are fever and cough, with severe cough (similar to whooping cough), which may be accompanied by headache, runny nose, sore throat and other symptoms.

01- Strengthen ventilation

Do a good job in the cleanliness and ventilation of study and living places, regularly clean classrooms, dormitories, canteens and other public areas, and keep the indoor and outdoor environment clean and tidy; Open the window for ventilation 2~3 times a day, each time for no less than 20 minutes, to keep indoor air circulation.

02- Reduce Aggregation

Avoid public places with dense population and poor air circulation during the popular season. Wear a mask if you have to go.

03- Good hand hygiene

Rub your hands with running water and hand sanitizer (or soap) before and after meals and going home, and rinse with running water for at least 20 seconds.

04- Develop Healthy Habits

Moderate exercise, adequate sleep, proper nutrition in children’s diet, increased outdoor exercise, and improved immunity and resistance.

05- Strengthen health monitoring

Children should try to stay at home when they have symptoms of respiratory infection. If they have fever with severe cough or persistent cough, they should seek medical advice as soon as possible to avoid delaying their illness.

Novel coronavirus infection

At present, the epidemic situation of infection in novel coronavirus has remained at a low level, but the virus has not disappeared, and the public should still take proper personal protection.

01- wearing a mask scientifically

When taking public transport such as buses, subways and high-speed trains, and entering and leaving crowded and poorly ventilated public places, always wear masks.

02- Maintain good hygiene habits

Wash your hands frequently after going home or using public facilities; When coughing or sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with elbows or paper towels; Open windows regularly at home and workplace for ventilation, and do a good job in daily hygiene of the room.

03- Develop healthy habits

Maintain adequate rest, moderate exercise, balanced diet, and enhance your own resistance.

04- Vaccination with Covid-19 Vaccine

According to the latest national requirements, it is suggested that targeted Covid-19 vaccination should be carried out for key groups such as the elderly, so as to fill the immunization gap and build an immune barrier.

05- Do a good job in health monitoring

If you have symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, sore throat, etc., don’t go to class or work without illness, and try to avoid contact with others.

chickenpox

Acute infectious diseases caused by primary infection of varicella-zoster virus are mainly transmitted through respiratory droplets or direct contact, and can also be transmitted through contaminated appliances, which are more common in children. The incubation period is generally 10~21 days, with an average of 14 days. It is characterized by spots, papules, herpes and scabs on the skin and mucosa in batches with mild systemic symptoms. Chickenpox is a self-limited disease, which usually heals itself in about 10 days.

01- Vaccination against varicella

Vaccination with varicella vaccine is the most direct and effective measure to prevent varicella. At present, two doses of varicella vaccination program is recommended. Inoculate the first dose at the age of 12 months, and the second dose at the age of 4 years (the interval between the two doses is at least 3 months), thus obtaining more comprehensive protection. The interval between two doses of susceptible people aged 13 and above is at least 8 weeks.

02- Patients should seek medical attention in time.

Patients should seek medical treatment as soon as possible after onset, and be treated at home or in hospital according to the doctor’s advice until herpes is completely crusted and dry.

03- Clean and disinfect the articles.

Disinfect clothes, towels, bedding and other items that come into contact with varicella and herpes fluid, and do not share them with healthy people.

04- Schools do a good job in management.

Once a chicken pox case occurs in the school, parents should be immediately informed to take it away from the campus and seek medical treatment; Implement the morning (noon) inspection system, and register and report the absence due to illness; In the classroom, windows are often opened for air exchange to keep the air circulating, and the high-frequency contact surfaces such as classroom environment and door handles are disinfected.

Norovirus infectious diarrhea

The high incidence of Norovirus-infected diarrhea is from October every year to March the following year, and crowd gathering places such as schools and kindergartens are high incidence places. The common symptoms of norovirus-infected diarrhea are nausea, vomiting, fever, abdominal pain and diarrhea. Children mainly vomit, while adults mostly have diarrhea, and the feces are watery or watery.

01- Good hand hygiene

Wash your hands thoroughly before and after meals and before making food, and keep the environment clean. Wash your hands with soap and running water for at least 20 seconds.

02- Pay attention to the hygiene of diet and drinking water

Wash the fruits and vegetables carefully before eating, and cook the food thoroughly, especially the seafood such as oysters and shellfish.

03- Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle

Regular work and rest, reasonable diet, moderate exercise, enhance resistance.

04- Timely detection and treatment of cases

If a student has symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea in a collective unit such as a school, the teacher should immediately report to the school doctor, cooperate with the school doctor to standardize the treatment of vomit, and promptly notify parents to send the suspected sick student to the hospital for treatment.

05- Do a good job of cleaning and disinfection

When a patient vomits or excretes, chlorine-containing disinfectants (such as 84 disinfectant, etc.) can be used to disinfect vomit or feces and their polluted environment and articles. In the process of cleaning, personal protection should be done to avoid direct contact with pollutants.

hand-foot-and-mouth disease

Hand-foot-mouth disease is a common infectious disease of children caused by enterovirus. Hand-foot-mouth disease is highly contagious and spreads in many ways, and it is easy to break out in collective places such as kindergartens and schools. Children infected with hand, foot and mouth disease often have symptoms such as fever, loss of appetite and sore throat at the beginning of the disease. After 1~2 days of fever, scattered herpes appeared in oral parts such as tongue and cheeks. Most children will have maculopapules and herpes on their hands, feet and buttocks; Hand, foot and mouth disease is usually mild, and most children can recover in about a week with a good prognosis.

01- Wash your hands frequently

Form a good habit of washing hands frequently. Wash your hands before and after meals, after touching public goods/facilities, and after going out to play and returning home.

02- diligent disinfection

Always clean and disinfect the surfaces of articles or objects that children often touch, such as milk bottles, toys, furniture handles, etc.

03- Do a good job in health education

Teach children not to share personal items such as cups and towels with others when they are in kindergarten or school.

04- Personal protection

Avoid close contact and play with sick children. Parents should try to avoid taking their children to crowded public places during the epidemic of hand, foot and mouth disease.

05- Strengthen health monitoring

When children have symptoms such as fever and rash, they should go to medical institutions in time, and avoid going out and contacting other children during the home treatment of hand, foot and mouth disease.

06- hand, foot and mouth disease vaccination

At present, the only vaccine used to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease in China is inactivated EV-71 vaccine, which can effectively reduce the risk of severe illness and death caused by EV-71 infection. It is recommended that children aged 6 months to 5 years should be vaccinated as soon as possible.

Yesterday, Shaoxing CDC issued a reminder:

Tips

"Fever companion" has entered the high-incidence season.

April-October is the high season of fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (hereinafter referred to as fever companion), and fever companion cases have appeared in some areas of our city this year.

City CDC special reminder:

When playing and working outdoors, you should be alert to being bitten by ticks lurking in grass, tea gardens and bushes!

Because small ticks can spread many diseases, and fever companion is one of them.

01

Tick bites spread fever companion

The disease is mainly transmitted by tick bites.

-When a tick carrying a pathogen bites a person, the pathogen enters the human body and causes the disease.

-direct contact with blood, bloody secretions and other body fluids of critically ill patients may also lead to transmission.

02

High fever after biting, beware of fever companion

● People bitten by ticks will have an incubation period of 1 to 2 weeks before onset.

● After that, you may have an acute onset, the main clinical manifestations are fever, and the body temperature is above 38℃. In severe cases, you may have persistent high fever, which can reach above 40℃, accompanied by fatigue, obvious anorexia, nausea, vomiting, etc. Some cases have headaches, muscle aches, diarrhea, etc.

● The vast majority of patients have a good prognosis, and a few cases are in critical condition, which may cause disturbance of consciousness, skin ecchymosis, gastrointestinal bleeding, pulmonary bleeding, etc., and even die of multiple organ failure such as shock, respiratory failure and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).

03

Correctly take out ticks when bitten by ticks.

● Ticks are mostly found in mountainous areas and hilly areas. Once bitten by ticks in the wild environment, you can apply alcohol on ticks to relax their heads and then take them out with pointed tweezers.

● Or, lightly scald the exposed part of ticks with cigarette butts and incense heads to make their heads withdraw. Never drag and pat hard, or the head of the tick will break in the skin and may cause infection.

● Do local disinfection with iodine or alcohol, and closely observe the physical condition.

● If there are symptoms such as fever, inflammation and erythema at the bite site, you should see a doctor in time to avoid missing the best treatment opportunity.

04

To prevent small "fever companions", we must do the following:

Avoid and prevent being bitten by ticks and reduce the risk of infection!

Outdoor travel notes:

★ When working outdoors and traveling up the mountain, you should try to avoid sitting and lying in the main habitat environment of ticks for a long time.

★ Especially when going to outdoor activities, you must do personal protection, wear long-sleeved clothes, tie your trouser legs or stuff them into socks or shoes. It is best not to wear sandals.

★ Wear light-colored clothes to find out whether ticks are attached, and the surface of knitted clothes should be as smooth as possible, so that ticks are not easy to adhere.

Attention to home life:

★ Residents living in mountainous and hilly areas should also pay attention to the cleaning and killing of free ticks in the home environment and ticks attached to domestic animals.

Seek medical attention in time and take the initiative to inform:

★ Citizens with a history of tick bites or outdoor activities should go to regular medical institutions for medical treatment as soon as possible in case of suspected symptoms or signs such as fever!

★ During the visit, you should take the initiative to inform the doctor that you have a history of outdoor activities or tick bites. Especially if you have such patients at home, you must not directly contact the patients or bloody secretions to prevent infection.

Don’t panic if you touch or get bitten by ticks in your daily life!

Please accept this strategy:

1. Ticks are often attached to the scalp, waist, armpit, groin and ankle of human body. Once a tick is found to have bitten and drilled into the skin, it can be coated with alcohol to make the tick’s head relax or die, and then take out the tick with pointed tweezers, or gently scald the exposed part of the tick with cigarette butts and incense heads, so that its head can slowly withdraw. Pay attention to safety when scalding ticks Don’t pull hard to avoid hurting the skin, or leave the head of the tick in the skin.

After taking it out, use iodine or alcohol for local disinfection.

Observe your physical condition at any time. If you have symptoms such as fever, inflammation and erythema at the bite site, you should see a doctor in time to diagnose whether you have tick-borne diseases and avoid missing the best treatment opportunity.

Even if no tick bites are found, people who travel back from epidemic areas should observe their physical condition at any time, and be alert to tick-borne diseases in epidemic areas if they have symptoms such as fever.

2. When ticks are found, whether they are on the human or animal body surface, or floating on the wall or ground, do not touch them directly or even crush them, but use tweezers or other tools to catch them and burn them; If the skin touches ticks carelessly, especially the effluent after ticks are crushed, it should be disinfected.

3. Those who have a history of tick bites or field activities should seek medical treatment as soon as possible in case of suspected symptoms or signs such as fever, and inform the doctor of the relevant exposure history.

　　BEIJING, Sept. 23 (Xinhua)-On the 23rd, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held the 10th press conference on the theme of "Industry and Information Development in the New Era", with the theme of "Active service and integration into the new development pattern to promote the coordinated development of manufacturing regions". Wang Wei, director of the Planning Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, introduced the coordinated development of China’s manufacturing industry in the past decade.

　　Wang Wei introduced that in the past ten years, a number of high-level industrial carriers have supported regional economic development. Relying on advantageous development zones and industrial parks, 445 national demonstration bases for new industrialized industries have been built. These industrial demonstration bases cover key industries and fields such as equipment manufacturing, raw materials, electronic information, software and information services, and have created nearly 30% of the country’s industrial added value and more than 30% of its import and export volume. The total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size account for nearly 45% of the country’s total, which has become a high-quality carrier to lead the differentiated and characteristic development of regional industries.

　　A number of competitive advanced manufacturing clusters are taking shape. The output value of the leading industries of the 25 advanced manufacturing clusters that have been mainly cultivated is nearly 10 trillion yuan, and 25,000 enterprises have been gathered. In 2021, the output value of 17 clusters increased by more than double digits year on year; In the first half of this year, the output value of 25 clusters reached 6.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the same period of last year, and it has become an important force to lead the high-quality development of regional manufacturing and enhance industrial competitiveness.

Order of the Bank of China Insurance Regulatory Commission
No.3 of 2019

The Measures for the Administration of Health Insurance have been adopted at the 6th meeting of the President of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China in 2018. It is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of December 1, 2019.

Chairman Guo Shuqing
October 31, 2019

Measures for the administration of health insurance

Chapter I General Principles

Article 1 In order to promote the development of health insurance, standardize the operation of health insurance, protect the legitimate rights and interests of the parties involved in health insurance activities, and improve the people’s health protection level, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Insurance Law) and other laws and administrative regulations.

Article 2 The term "health insurance" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the insurance that the insurance company pays the insured for health reasons or medical behaviors, mainly including medical insurance, sickness insurance, disability income loss insurance, nursing insurance and medical accident insurance.

The term "medical insurance" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the insurance that provides protection for the medical treatment and rehabilitation of the insured in accordance with the insurance contract.

The term "sickness insurance" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the insurance that provides protection for the insured in the event of diseases agreed in the insurance contract.

The term "disability income loss insurance" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the insurance that pays insurance benefits on the condition that the illness or accidental injury agreed in the insurance contract leads to the loss of working ability, and provides protection for the insured’s income reduction or interruption in a certain period of time.

The term "nursing insurance" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the insurance that provides protection for the nursing needs caused by the disability of the insured’s daily life in accordance with the insurance contract.

The term "medical accident insurance" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the insurance that provides protection for the insured in case of medical damage that cannot be attributed to medical institutions and medical staff according to the insurance contract.

Article 3 Health insurance is an important part of the national multi-level medical security system. Adhere to the security nature of health insurance, encourage insurance companies to follow the principles of prudence and steadiness, constantly enrich health insurance products, improve health insurance services, expand health insurance coverage, and reduce health insurance prices and operating costs through effective management and market competition, so as to enhance the level of protection.

Article 4 Health insurance is divided into long-term health insurance and short-term health insurance according to the insurance period.

Long-term health insurance refers to health insurance whose insurance period exceeds one year or whose insurance period does not exceed one year but contains a guarantee renewal clause.

The insurance period of long-term care insurance shall not be less than 5 years.

Short-term health insurance refers to health insurance whose insurance period is one year or less and does not contain the guarantee renewal clause.

Guaranteed renewal clause refers to the contractual agreement that before the expiration of the previous insurance period, the applicant applies for renewal and the insurance company must continue to underwrite according to the original clause and agreed rate.

Article 5 Medical insurance is divided into cost compensation medical insurance and fixed payment medical insurance according to the payment nature of insurance benefits.

Cost-compensated medical insurance refers to medical insurance that determines the amount of insurance money according to the actual medical and rehabilitation expenses of the insured and the agreed standards.

Fixed payment medical insurance refers to medical insurance that pays the insurance premium according to the agreed amount.

The payment amount of cost compensation medical insurance shall not exceed the amount of medical and rehabilitation expenses actually incurred by the insured.

Article 6 The Insurance Regulatory Commission of the Bank of China (hereinafter referred to as China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission) shall supervise and manage the health insurance activities of insurance companies according to laws, administrative regulations and the authorization of the State Council.

Article 7 The policy insurance business related to health insurance carried out by insurance companies shall be implemented with reference to these Measures, unless otherwise stipulated by national policies.

These Measures shall not apply to the entrusted management services provided by insurance companies that do not undertake insurance risks.

Chapter II Operation and Management

Article 8 Health insurance companies, life insurance companies and endowment insurance companies established according to law may engage in health insurance business with the approval of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

Insurance companies other than those specified in the preceding paragraph may engage in short-term health insurance business with the approval of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

Article 9 Except for health insurance companies, an insurance company shall set up a special health insurance department to operate health insurance business. The Health Insurance Division shall continuously meet the following conditions:

(1) Establishing a separate accounting system for health insurance business;

(two) the establishment of health insurance actuarial system and risk management system;

(three) the establishment of health insurance underwriting system and claims system;

(four) the establishment of health insurance data management and information disclosure system;

(5) Establishing a fully functional and relatively independent health insurance information management system;

(six) equipped with actuarial personnel, underwriting personnel, underwriting personnel and medical education background management personnel with professional knowledge of health insurance;

(seven) other conditions stipulated by China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

Article 10 An insurance company shall provide professional health insurance training to employees engaged in underwriting, claim settlement and sales of health insurance.

Article 11 An insurance company shall strengthen the privacy protection of the insured, the insured and the beneficiary, and establish a health insurance customer information management and confidentiality system.

Chapter III Product Management

Article 12 Insurance clauses and premium rates of health insurance drawn up by insurance companies shall be submitted for examination and approval or filing in accordance with relevant regulations of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

Health insurance products that enjoy preferential tax policies shall comply with relevant policies and regulatory requirements in product design and payout ratio.

Article 13 If a health insurance product drawn up by an insurance company contains more than two kinds of health insurance responsibilities, the chief actuary shall judge the main responsibilities according to general actuarial principles and determine the product type according to the main responsibilities.

Fourteenth medical accident insurance and long-term illness insurance products can include death insurance liability. The death payment amount of long-term illness insurance shall not be higher than the maximum payment amount of illness. Other health insurance products shall not include death insurance liability, except for death insurance liability caused by illness.

Medical insurance, sickness insurance and medical accident insurance products shall not include the liability of survival insurance.

Article 15 A long-term health insurance product shall have a contract hesitation period, and the rights of the insured during the hesitation period shall be specified in the insurance clauses. The hesitation period of long-term health insurance products shall not be less than 15 days.

Article 16 An insurance company shall sell short-term personal health insurance products in strict accordance with the product rates approved or filed.

Article 17 Except for the family history of hereditary diseases, an insurance company shall not make differential pricing based on other genetic information and genetic testing data of the insured.

Eighteenth short-term group health insurance products can adjust the product parameters.

Product parameters refer to the insurance amount, minimum payment, payment ratio, excluded liability, liability waiting period and other matters that are reasonably adjusted according to the specific conditions of the insured group in the insurance product terms.

Article 19 When an insurance company submits a short-term group health insurance product with adjustable product parameters for examination and approval or filing, the application materials submitted shall include the method for adjusting product parameters, which shall be signed and confirmed by the chief actuary following the principle of prudence.

When an insurance company sells short-term group health insurance products with adjustable product parameters, it shall calculate the corresponding insurance premium rate according to the adjustment method of product parameters, its own risk management level and the risk situation of the insured group, and the adjustment of product parameters shall not change the rate calculation method and the basic data needed for rate calculation.

If an insurance company sells short-term group health insurance products with adjustable product parameters and needs to change the rate calculation method or the basic data needed for rate calculation, it shall re-submit the product for approval or filing.

Article 20 An insurance company may stipulate in its insurance products that the rate of long-term medical insurance products shall be adjusted, and clearly indicate the trigger conditions for the rate adjustment.

Long-term medical insurance product rate adjustment should follow the principle of fairness and rationality, and the trigger conditions should be objective and universally applicable, and comply with relevant regulatory provisions.

Article 21 For a health insurance product with a guarantee renewal clause, the effective time of the guarantee renewal clause shall be clearly stipulated.

A health insurance product with a guarantee renewal clause shall not stipulate that the insurance company has the right to reduce the insurance liability and increase the scope of liability exemption when renewing the insurance.

Where an insurance company submits a health insurance product with a guarantee renewal clause for examination and approval or filing, it shall explain the pricing method of the guarantee renewal and the calculation method of the liability reserve in the actuarial report of the product.

Article 22 An insurance company shall respect the insured’s right to receive reasonable medical services when drafting medical insurance product clauses, and shall not set unreasonable or contrary to general medical standards in the clauses as a condition for paying insurance benefits.

Article 23 The disease diagnosis standards agreed by insurance companies in the terms of health insurance products shall conform to the prevailing medical diagnosis standards and take into account the development trend of medical technical conditions.

After the health insurance contract comes into effect, if the insured is diagnosed with a disease according to the prevailing medical diagnostic criteria, the insurance company shall not refuse to pay insurance benefits on the grounds that the diagnostic criteria are inconsistent with the insurance contract.

Article 24 When designing medical insurance products with cost compensation, an insurance company must distinguish whether the insured has free medical care, basic medical insurance and other medical insurance with cost compensation, and treat them differently in terms of insurance clauses, rates or compensation amount.

Article 25 If the insured has more than one effective medical insurance policy of expense compensation at the same time, he can decide the order of claim settlement independently.

Article 26 An insurance company may agree with the applicant that the condition for payment of insurance benefits is that the insured receives medical treatment in a designated medical institution.

The medical institutions designated by insurance companies shall follow the principles of convenience for the insured and reasonable management of medical costs, guide the insured to rationally use medical resources and save medical expenses, and make explanations and explanations to the insured and the insured.

Twenty-seventh disease insurance, medical insurance, nursing insurance products waiting period shall not exceed 180 days.

Twenty-eighth medical insurance products can be appropriately inclined to the poor in terms of pricing, compensation conditions, scope of protection, etc., and be clearly defined in writing.

Article 29 The survival insurance money paid by nursing insurance products before the expiration of the insurance period shall be paid on the condition that the insured needs nursing due to the disability of daily life agreed in the insurance contract.

Thirtieth to encourage insurance companies to develop medical insurance products, to ensure the application of new drugs, new medical devices and new diagnosis and treatment methods in medical services.

Article 31 Insurance companies are encouraged to adopt new technologies such as big data to improve the level of risk management. For health insurance claims with clear facts and clear responsibilities, insurance companies can use information technology such as the Internet to review the digital claims materials of the insured, simplify the claims process and improve service efficiency.

Article 32 An insurance company shall, according to the actual payment experience of health insurance products, make retrospective analysis on product pricing, timely revise the rate of newly sold health insurance products, and conduct examination and approval or filing according to the relevant regulations of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

Article 33 Insurance companies are encouraged to provide innovative health insurance products to meet the multi-level and diversified health protection needs of the people.

Article 34 Innovative health insurance products developed by insurance companies shall conform to the Insurance Law and the basic principles of insurance, and shall be submitted to China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission for approval or filing in accordance with relevant regulations.

Chapter IV Sales Management

Article 35 When selling health insurance products, an insurance company shall strictly implement the insurance clauses and insurance rates that have been approved or filed.

Article 36 An insurance company shall not refuse to provide health insurance products that have been approved or put on record, unless otherwise stipulated in the statutory reasons and terms.

Insurance companies selling health insurance products shall not be forced to match other products for sale.

Article 37 An insurance company may not entrust a medical institution or medical staff to sell health insurance products.

Article 38 When selling health insurance products, an insurance company shall not illegally collect or obtain the genetic information and genetic test data of the insured except the family history of genetic diseases; Nor may the applicant, the insured or the beneficiary be required to provide the above information.

An insurance company shall not take genetic information and genetic testing data other than the family history of the insured as underwriting conditions.

Article 39 When an insurance company sells health insurance products, it shall explain the contents of the insurance contract to the applicant in written or oral form, and clearly inform the following matters, which shall be confirmed by the applicant:

(1) Insurance liability;

(2) Reduction or exemption of insurance liability;

(3) The waiting period of insurance liability;

(4) The hesitation period of the insurance contract and the related rights and obligations of the applicant;

(five) whether to provide the guarantee renewal and the effective time of renewal;

(six) claims procedures and claims documents;

(seven) the insurance period of each product in the combined health insurance product;

(eight) other matters stipulated by China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

Article 40 When selling health insurance products, an insurance company shall not exaggerate the scope of insurance coverage, conceal the exemption from liability, or mislead the insured and the insured.

If the applicant and the insured ask about the technical terms such as insurance, medical treatment and diseases in the insurance clauses, the insurance company shall explain them in clear and understandable language.

Article 41 When an insurance company sells medical insurance with compensation for expenses, it shall ask the insured whether the insured has free medical care, basic medical insurance or other medical insurance with compensation for expenses, and the insured shall truthfully inform him.

An insurance company shall explain to the applicant the legal consequences of not telling the truth, and make relevant records.

An insurance company shall not induce the insured to repeatedly purchase medical insurance products with the same or similar guarantee function for the same insured.

Article 42 When an insurance company sells medical insurance, it shall inform the insured of the name list or qualification requirements of the agreed medical institutions and provide inquiry service.

If an insurance company adjusts the contracted medical institution, it shall promptly notify the applicant or the insured.

Article 43 Where an insurance company sells health insurance products without guaranteed renewal clauses in the form of additional insurance, the insurance period of the additional insurance shall not be less than that of the main insurance.

Article 44 Where an insurance company sells long-term personal health insurance products, it shall pay a return visit to the applicant within the hesitation period.

If an insurance company finds that the applicant has been misled during the return visit, it shall do a good job of explanation and clearly inform the applicant of the right to terminate the insurance contract according to law.

Article 45 When an insurance company underwrites group health insurance, it shall inform each insured in written or oral form of their participation and related rights and interests.

Article 46 If the applicant cancels the group health insurance contract, the insurance company shall require the applicant to provide valid proof that the insured has been notified to surrender, and return the surrender money to the applicant’s payment account or other account through bank transfer or remittance of the original insured funds in accordance with the provisions of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission on group insurance surrender.

Chapter V Reserve Evaluation

Article 47 An insurance company engaged in health insurance business shall submit the actuarial report or reserve evaluation report of the previous year in accordance with the relevant provisions of these Measures.

Article 48 The insurance company shall withdraw the reserve for the outstanding claims that have occurred and have been reported.

An insurance company shall carefully withdraw the reserve for outstanding claims that have occurred, reported and reported by adopting reasonable methods such as case-by-case estimation method and case-by-case average compensation method.

If an insurance company adopts an actuarial method other than the case-by-case estimation method to make provision for reported outstanding claims, it shall report the basic data, parameter setting and estimation method of this method in detail, and explain the source of basic data, data quality and the reliability of reserve calculation results.

If the chief actuary of an insurance company cannot confirm the reliability of the estimation method or the experience data of related business is less than 3 years, it shall withdraw the reserve for reported and outstanding claims according to the amount of claims already filed.

Article 49 For the compensation or payment that has occurred but has not been claimed, the insurance company shall withdraw the reserve for outstanding claims that have occurred but have not been reported.

An insurance company shall, according to the risk nature and empirical data of the insurance products, at least use two methods, namely, the chain ladder method, the case-average compensation method, the reserve progress method, the B-F method and the payout ratio method, to evaluate the outstanding loss reserve that has occurred and has not been reported, and select the maximum value of the evaluation result to determine the best estimated value.

An insurance company shall report in detail the basic data, calculation method and parameter setting of the outstanding claims reserve that has occurred, and explain the source of the basic data, the quality of the data and the reliability of the calculation results of the reserve.

If the chief actuary of an insurance company judges that the data base can’t ensure the reliability of the calculation results, or the experience data of related businesses is less than 3 years, it shall withdraw the outstanding claims reserve that has occurred but has not been reported according to not less than 10% of the actual claims expenditure in the fiscal year.

Article 50 For short-term health insurance business, the insurance company shall withdraw the unexpired liability reserve.

Short-term health insurance can use one of the following methods to withdraw the unexpired liability reserve:

(1) One-quarter gross premium method (accrued on a monthly basis);

(2) 365th gross premium method (accrued on a daily basis);

(3) According to the risk distribution, other more cautious and reasonable methods can be adopted, and the unearned liability reserve drawn shall not be lower than the lesser of the results obtained in methods (1) and (2).

Article 51 The withdrawal amount of the unexpired liability reserve for short-term health insurance shall not be less than the greater of the following two:

(a) the balance of the expected future compensation and expenses after deducting the relevant investment income;

(2) The surrender amount when all policies are assumed to be surrendered on the assessment date of the liability reserve.

If the unearned liability reserve is insufficient, the premium shortage reserve shall be withdrawn to make up for the difference between the unearned liability reserve and the greater of the two items mentioned in the preceding paragraph.

Article 52 The liability reserve mentioned in these Measures refers to the business-related reporting liability reserve, and the provision of financial reporting liability reserve and solvency reporting liability reserve shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant regulations of the Ministry of Finance and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

Fifty-third long-term health insurance unearned liability reserve provisions shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

Article 54 An insurance company shall report the results of reserve withdrawal to China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission before and after reinsurance.

Chapter VI Health Management Services and Cooperation

Article 55 An insurance company may combine health insurance products with health management services to provide health risk assessment and intervention, disease prevention, health check-up, health consultation, health maintenance, chronic disease management, health care and other services to reduce health risks and disease losses.

Article 56 Where an insurance company provides health management services, the contents of the health management services may be specified in the terms of the insurance contract, or a separate health management service contract may be signed.

Fifty-seventh health insurance products to provide health management services, the cost of sharing shall not exceed 20% of the net insurance premium.

Services exceeding the above limits shall be priced separately, not included in the insurance premium, and the price of health management services shall be clearly stated in the contract.

Article 58 When operating medical insurance, an insurance company shall strengthen cooperation with medical institutions, health management institutions and rehabilitation service institutions to provide the insured with high-quality and convenient medical services.

When operating medical insurance, an insurance company shall, in accordance with the relevant policy documents, supervise the authenticity and legality of the insured’s medical behavior and strengthen the management of the rationality and necessity of medical expenses.

Article 59 Insurance companies should actively play the role of health insurance rate adjustment mechanism in controlling medical expenses and risks, and reduce unreasonable medical expenses.

Article 60 An insurance company shall actively play its role as a third party in the doctor-patient relationship, help alleviate the information asymmetry between doctors and patients, and promote the settlement of contradictions and disputes between doctors and patients.

Article 61 The cooperation between an insurance company and a medical institution or health management institution shall not harm the legitimate rights and interests of the insured.

Article 62 An insurance company shall, in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, fully protect the privacy of customers and data security, and conduct necessary information interconnection and data sharing with medical institutions and basic medical insurance departments according to the scope and objects of service.

Chapter VII Reinsurance Management

Article 63 When handling reinsurance business of health insurance, an insurance company shall abide by the Insurance Law and the provisions of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission on the management of reinsurance business.

Article 64 branches of insurance companies shall not handle the reinsurance business of health insurance, except for branches of reinsurance companies.

Chapter VIII Legal Liability

Sixty-fifth insurance companies and their branches in violation of these measures, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices shall be punished according to laws and administrative regulations; Where there are no provisions in laws and administrative regulations, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices shall order it to make corrections, give it a warning, impose a fine of more than 1 time and less than 3 times the illegal income on those who have illegal income, but the maximum amount shall not exceed 30,000 yuan, and impose a fine of less than 10,000 yuan on those who have no illegal income; Anyone suspected of committing a crime shall be transferred to judicial organs for criminal responsibility according to law.

Article 66 Employees of insurance companies and employees of branches of insurance companies who violate these measures shall be punished by China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices in accordance with laws and administrative regulations; Where there are no provisions in laws and administrative regulations, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices shall order it to make corrections, give it a warning, impose a fine of more than 1 time and less than 3 times the illegal income on those who have illegal income, but the maximum amount shall not exceed 30,000 yuan, and impose a fine of less than 10,000 yuan on those who have no illegal income; Anyone suspected of committing a crime shall be transferred to judicial organs for criminal responsibility according to law.

Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

Article 67 These Measures shall apply to health insurance operated by mutual insurance organizations.

Article 68 These Measures shall apply to the sales of health insurance products by insurance intermediaries and their employees.

Article 69 Whoever sells health insurance products through banks, postal services and other channels shall abide by the provisions of the relevant regulatory authorities.

Article 70 If the provisions promulgated by the former China Insurance Regulatory Commission before the implementation of these Measures are inconsistent with these Measures, these Measures shall prevail.

Article 71 China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.

Article 72 These Measures shall come into force as of December 1, 2019. The Measures for the Administration of Health Insurance issued by the former China Insurance Regulatory Commission on August 7, 2006 (Order No.8 of the CIRC in 2006) shall be abolished at the same time.

After a long time, Liu Fang’s vision problems became more and more serious. In 2007, when the word "Chinese" in the textbook completely disappeared from sight, darkness surrounded Liu Fang. She’s, uh, blind. Ten years ago, she knew that this day would come. So she had to leave the podium. After that, Liu Fangmeng, who was restless, came up with the idea of opening a student psychological counseling room. After being approved by the school, Liu Fang will give more than 50 psychological counseling classes to 25 classes in the whole school every semester, and teach moral education lessons to teachers and students in the radio station and playground.

Whenever students have something that they can’t figure out, they will walk into Liu Fang’s consulting room. Liu Fang listens carefully, patiently feels the changes in students’ hearts, and shows up to enlighten students through her feelings from "seeing with eyes" to blindness. Students all like to tell their "little secrets" to Liu Fang. Many students think that Liu Fang is gentle and strict, just like her mother. They all affectionately call Liu Fang "Liu Ma".

Once, a stranger wanted to commit suicide because of emotional frustration and sent a short message to Liu Fang by mistake. After making a phone call, Liu Fang persuaded the strange girl. For three months, Liu Fang talked to the girl she had never met again and again. Finally, one day, the strange girl wanted to open up and promised Liu Fang to live well. From a Chinese teacher to a psychological counseling teacher, she constantly helps and pays attention to children in difficulty, left-behind children and problem students.

It is said that people who are blind the day after tomorrow are the most painful, but instead of being swallowed up by the darkness, Liu Fang shines on countless people around her with a warm heart. Yuan Fengmei, an orphan, is one of the objects that Liu Fang helped. Yuan Fengmei dropped out of school because of family poverty, and Liu Fang paid for her education. Because of her unfortunate life experience, Yuan Fengmei was once sensitive and autistic. Liu Fang patiently enlightened and cared for her, so that Yuan Fengmei swept away the haze in her heart and was positive. She was admitted to the Hongzhi Class of Experimental Baiyun No.3 Middle School with a high score of 584, and later admitted to Beijing Normal University with a high score of 625. Liu Fang used her efforts to practice the promise of "teacher oath" to keep learning, overcome difficulties, teach fertility morality and be a teacher.

In life, Liu Fang loves reading very much. Even if she is blind, she will often visit bookstores. When she is at home in her spare time, she will also use blind software to create. She wrote the novel Pomegranate Qingqing with 170,000 words. After the publication of Pomegranate Qingqing, Liu Fang spent more than 150,000 yuan on public welfare. Later, Liu Fang created a novel with hundreds of thousands of words, Ten Years of Flowers, and also used the income from book sales as a charity fund for caring for left-behind children and needy students in rural areas.

Liu Fang constantly touched and influenced people with her tiny but not thin strength, and drew a beautiful blueprint for life with her tenacity and perseverance. Her spirit of self-improvement and dedication to society touched people’s hearts and inspired young people to grow up healthily. Let’s say thank you to this blind teacher!

《The Wasted Times"has a complex network of people.

1905Film network feature　　If it’s a gluttonous feast, it’s more like a pot of fragrant tea with a strong taste, which is sweet after swallowing, and tastes better after soaking (watching) for the second time.

　

The film is about the fate of a group of people in old Shanghai in 1930s and 1940s. Gangster violence is mixed with romantic tenderness. Romanticism represents not only love, but also a chaotic but free old time. When Uncle Ge said slowly, "I sometimes think of you, you should be in the north", the meaning of death was embarrassing.

　

Many people say that "The Romance of Death" is a film that challenges the audience, because its non-linear narrative structure looks messy, not only with many time points, but also with many characters in the film, and some people who have never appeared but have been mentioned many times (such as Mr. Dai). Each character’s appearance time is not too long, and each story seems to be independent, but when you finish watching the movie and put them together in your mind, you will feel that everything is so complete and harmonious.

　

The Relationship Diagram of Romanticism

Movies are the art of editing, and Romantic is a film that exudes the charm of editing. Of course, to understand it, you need to know these characters and clarify the relationship between the 18 characters in the picture.

　

Mr. Lu (Ge You)

Identity: gangster

　

Mr. Lu’s prototype is Du Yuesheng

Mr. Lu, played by Ge You, is a gangster who is all-powerful in Shanghai. The archetypes of Mr. Lu, Mr. Wang (Dahong Ni) and Mr. Zhang (Ma Xiaowei) in history are the famous "three tycoons" in Shanghai — — Du Yuesheng, Huang Jinrong and Zhang Xiaolin.

　

In the movie, Mr. Lu has a loyal concubine, Xiao Wu (Gillian), and there is a restrained ambiguity between him and Xiao Liu (Zhang Ziyi).

　

Ge You has an affair with Zhang Ziyi and Gillian in the play.

In the film, Uncle Ge abandoned the audience’s familiarity with his bald image, and inch plate and his gown brought him back to old Shanghai. Mr. Lu was gentle in appearance, but ruthless in doing things. After the fall of Shanghai, Mr. Lu refused to win over the Japanese, and his family and cronies (Ma Zi played by Du Jiang and housekeeper played by NI YAN) were killed. He escaped from an assassination and retreated to Chongqing during the war. After the war, he dealt with his "brother-in-law" who betrayed him and then moved to Hong Kong.

　

After the war, Mr. Lu moved to Hong Kong alone.

Before leaving, he returned to his former mansion with his box, which was already desolate.

　

Watanabe (Tadanobu Asano)

Identity: Mr. Lu’s Japanese brother-in-law

　

Tadanobu Asano first appeared as a Shanghainese in the film.

Tadanobu Asano, who first appeared in the audience’s field of vision, is Mr. Lu’s brother-in-law. He has a beautiful Shanghai wife and two lovely sons. Watanabe is from Japan, but he wears a gown and speaks authentic Shanghainese. He talks and laughs with Mr. Lu and Mr. Zhang at the mahjong table. He says he is from Shanghai. At the poker table, when asked "What should I do if the Japanese really come in?", Watanabe replied without thinking: "I must protect Shanghai and fight hard with them."

　

In order to be more like Chinese, he married Chinese and spoke fluent Shanghainese.

Watanabe also opened a Japanese restaurant in Shanghai, where he changed into Japanese clothes, carefully cut sashimi, and talked to cats in Japanese, which seemed infinitely gentle. However, when the audience saw the second part and pieced together these timelines, they realized that Watanabe was a spy.

　

It is thought-provoking to manage the scenes of Japanese food shops.

He talked about protecting Shanghai, caring for his wife and children, feeding cats leisurely, and planning to kill Mr. Lu with the Japanese. He promised to help Mr. Lu send Xiao Liu to the north, but on the way, Japanese military vehicles and bright lights aroused his desire. She raped Xiao Liu in the car and took her back to Shanghai to be detained in the basement. In an assassination, Watanabe "let go" Mr. Lu and later changed his identity by playing dead.

　

A few years later, in a Japanese prison camp in the Philippines, Watanabe was found by Mr. Lu. He saw his son killed with his own eyes, and he himself was killed by a small six gun.

　

Xiaoliu (Zhang Ziyi)

Identity: social butterfly

　

Zhang Ziyi plays a female star in the film.

Xiaoliu is a character who has no clear contrast prototype in history. In the film, she and Mr. Wang, the boss played by Dahong Ni, are husband and wife, but she is unwilling to be lonely and yearn for freedom, and only wants to be a superficial anthomaniac. On her first appearance, Xiaoliu danced with the dance teacher (Wallace Chung).

　

I fell in love with the actor Mr. Zhao for the first time.

In order to save the boss’s face, Mr. Lu let Xiaoliu stop showing off and promised to arrange a movie for her. In the process of acting in the movie, she hooked up with the big star Mr. Zhao (Han Geng). These two people who angered the boss were arranged to be sent out of Shanghai. On the way, Mr. Zhao was killed by Watanabe’s gun, and Xiaoliu was raped by Watanabe and brought back to Shanghai. She was humiliated, and she changed from a social butterfly with heavy makeup at first to a deadpan woman.

　

Xiaoliu flits between several men in the film.

Many years ago, Xiao Liu excitedly told everyone about her experience in the audition. She asked the director, "How did I die, suicide or homicide?" But the director clearly had a script, but after thinking for a long time, he didn’t know it. Xiao Liu’s own understanding was, "I may not have died, but I survived after thousands of hardships."

　

Finally, she killed Watanabe, who abused herself.

In the end, as Xiaoliu herself said, she survived many hardships and finally killed Watanabe herself.

　

Xiaowu (Gillian)

Identity: Mr. Lu’s concubine

　

Gillian appeared as a retro beauty.

Xiao Wu is a neglected but loyal concubine. Her scenes are few, but impressive. Xiaowuben is a dancer from humble origins. Because of Mr. Lu, she has lived a better life, so she is full of kindness and affection for Mr. Lu, and she is loyal even if she is left out.

　

It turned out to be Miss Wu’s little five, and she was grateful to Mr. Lu.

After the war broke out, Mr. Lu sent the coachman (Du Chun) to kill Mr. Zhang, the second brother of treason. Mr. Lu called Xiaowu just to ask her to help him get a pass, but she was determined to help Mr. Lu kill people. Because of Xiao Wu’s help and sacrifice, the driver successfully killed the second brother.

　

The final outcome of Xiaowu is very tragic.

It is romantic to give your life for your lover.

　

The coachman (Du Chun) & Wang Ma (NI YAN)

Identity: Mr. Lu’s right-hand man

　

The coachman played by Du Chun is the man behind Mr. Lu.

"The coachman and the killer are both professions that send people on the road." This is the annotation of Du Chun’s role. He is a coachman on the surface, but in fact he is a cold-blooded killer who only collects transportation fees. The coachman is Mr. Lu’s "man behind him". He has a cold expression and almost no lines, but he is the only person who accompanies Mr. Lu from beginning to end in the whole movie.

　

Wang Ma is a profound and unpredictable person.

At the beginning of the movie, Mr. Lu warned the men at the poker table "Don’t mess with Wang Ma". Wang Ma is Mr. Lu’s housekeeper. She dresses simply, but she is an unfathomable and powerful person. Before being killed by the Japanese, she was in charge of the internal affairs of the whole gangster family, and she also introduced such "talents" as coachman to Mr. Lu.

　

When a shot was fired, many viewers thought that Wang Ma was lucky enough to avoid the bullet when she ran to the corridor. In fact, after being shot, she steadily walked into the house, put down the key and chose to sit and die, even if she died, she would have great dignity.

　

Messenger (Eric Wang and Du Jiang) & Prostitute (Huo Siyan)

Identity: messenger and prostitute

　

Eric Wang and Du Jiang play Mr. Lu’s men.

The roles played by Eric Wang and Du Jiang have no names, and they are both foes under Mr. Lu. They are young and fearless, working for Mr. Lu to kill people, and they are also "good friends". When they first appeared, Du Jiang finished his pancake fruit, and Eric Wang handed the rest to Du Jiang, taking good care of his younger brother.

　

Huo Siyan and Du Jiang have subtle feelings in the film.

On the way to work, the two chatted. Eric Wang, the "old driver", began to inquire about Du Jiang’s emotional situation and actively tried to help him "lose his virginity". On the day when Mr. Lu was ambushed, the messenger played by Eric Wang was killed, and Du Jiang, who was under his pressure, escaped. He found a prostitute with the key given to him by Eric Wang, and the two later developed feelings.

　

Miss Wu (Yolanda) and Miss Wu’s husband (Lv Xing)

Identity: big star and husband

　

Yolanda and Lv Xing play a star couple who are far apart from each other.

Miss Wu is a glamorous movie queen in the film, but she was abandoned by her husband. The prototype of this role is Hu Die, the movie queen in the Republic of China. In the film, she treats her husband wholeheartedly (played by Lv Xing), but she is betrayed by her husband. When her husband is caught cheating, Miss Wu asks Mr. Lu for help, and Mr. Lu asks Mr. Dai for help. Because of this, Mr. Dai took a fancy to Miss Wu. She wanted to refuse, but her husband accepted the benefits given by Mr. Dai and chose to leave her.

　

Miss Wu’s prototype is Hu Die

It is worth mentioning that Miss Wu said a line worth pondering in the film, talking about the film she played. Miss Wu said, "The director didn’t want us to understand. This is an art film, which is for people in the next century.

　

Use your mobile phone to remotely control the vehicle! In fact, I am particularly interested in high-tech things. It can use mobile phones to remotely control vehicles, start engines, pre-heat and pre-cool air conditioners, control remote start by mobile phones and start with one key without keys. It mainly integrates Bluetooth with intelligent induction access, one-button start and anti-theft system, which greatly improves the user’s experience. At the same time, it connects people, vehicles and cloud services into a whole that can interact in real time through the interconnection of mobile app terminals.

The vehicle remote controller can be replaced by a mobile phone, the keyless start and anti-theft alarm hardware system is completed by an intelligent anti-theft box, and the interconnection technology strengthens the function of the mobile phone to remotely operate the vehicle. The owner can check the opening status of the door switch and trunk at any time through the mobile butler APP, and can remotely control the switch air conditioner;

Nowadays, more and more things are connected to the internet, and even cars can be operated with smart phones. Positioning, locking and unlocking the car can be completed by clicking on the phone. The intelligent control system of mobile housekeeper car networking can remotely control the car through the mobile APP, such as turning on the air conditioner, remotely unlocking, querying the car condition information in time, and anti-theft tracking functions. Users can experience an intelligent and more convenient driving experience with the help of the mobile butler car networking platform. For example, check the fuel consumption of the vehicle at any time, remotely lock or unlock the vehicle; You can also monitor the vehicle running data in real time through the built-in in-vehicle application to get the maintenance information of the vehicle;

1, mobile phone global remote start

The mobile phone is started remotely around the world, and the air conditioner is turned on simultaneously, which is pre-cooled in summer and pre-warmed in winter.

In hot summer, the temperature inside the car can be as high as 70℃, and the owner uses the car, which is unbearable. In cold winter, the temperature inside and outside the car is also low.

You can remotely start the vehicle with your mobile phone before getting on the bus, turn on the air conditioner, and pre-cool and pre-warm. The owner got on the bus and was very comfortable.

2. Global Remote Authorization

Remote authorization: the mobile phone sends an instruction, the door is unlocked, and the authorized person can open the door and get on the bus to start the car; Park the vehicle, too.

You can send an instruction through your mobile phone to lock the car door.

Car owners don’t have to carry traditional keys with them, and the mobile phone controls them, which is convenient and fashionable.

3. GPS global precise positioning

GPS global positioning, global positioning is realized through GPS satellite positioning system, and the minimum scale of positioning map is 1:25, which meets the highest precision positioning mark.

Quasi.

Always know the location of the vehicle, and the vehicle is not afraid of being stolen.

4, voice, vibration anti-theft

Anti-theft device, through the vibration sensor installed in the car, when the car vibrates, the car honks, and the mobile phone receives the vibration reminder and gives a voice call.

Show;

When someone slaps the vehicle illegally, the vehicle honks to play a warning role, and at the same time, the mobile phone receives the information and gives a voice prompt, so you can check the vehicle.

Situation, solve in time.

5. OBD data reading

OBD data reading, vehicle data can be read through the mobile APP interface.

For example, voltage, water temperature, lights, tire pressure, overspeed, collision reminder, thread cutting reminder, etc., keep abreast of vehicle conditions.

You don’t have to consult others because of some small car problems. You can use the car in real time.

6. Keyless access to the system

Keyless system, through the PKE identification technology, the door is unlocked by induction control.

The key no longer needs to be taken out in the bag. When you walk into the vehicle for about two meters, the door will be unlocked. When you get off and leave about five meters, the door automatically locks and there is a sound.

Feedback, showing dignity.

7. Password keyboard

Password keyboard, you can enter an eight-digit password through the password keyboard built in the windshield to unlock the car door and start the car.

You can drive without a key. When the mobile phone is dead, enter the password, unlock the door and start using the vehicle. After use, enter the password.

Code, the door is locked.

8, a key to start

One-button start, the vehicle can be started by lightly pressing the one-button start device.

Say goodbye to the twisted mechanical key, which is comfortable and convenient, and upgrade the configuration into the ranks of luxury equipment.

9, background data reading

Background data reading, you can read some information of the vehicle through the PC, such as the number of kilometers, renewal time, etc. (not involving vehicle privacy).

For 4S shop customers, multi-vehicle management (such as test drive) is a tedious matter, and the vehicle maintenance time associated with vehicle kilometers, and insurance.

When the insurance expires, the system can intelligently remind you through the PC to better maintain the vehicle and avoid overdue maintenance and over-insurance.

Problems encountered in the period, etc.

10. Full dynamic pattern display

Full dynamic pattern display, real-time operation.

The engine is running, the air conditioner is turned on, and the fan on the pattern rotates; Looking for cars in the parking lot, pattern sound and lighting feedback; Doors open and close, patterned doors open

The embodiment of harmony; The opening and closing of the trunk, and the opening and closing display of the patterned trunk; The vehicle locks and unlocks, and the pattern is displayed in real time;

Whether the issued instructions are executed is more intuitive and dynamic to show vivid images.

11, one control more

One control and multiple modes, one mobile phone controls multiple vehicles.

There are several vehicles at home or in the company, so it is a difficult problem to manage the keys, and the keys are often mixed together or handed over in time. It’s good to control many ways at one time.

Solve the problem of multi-vehicle management, the traditional key is no longer unique, and it is not necessary to hand over the keys frequently, thus easily solving the management of multiple vehicles.

12, low voltage reminder

Vehicle voltage is always displayed on the interface.

Traveling for a long time, when I come back to use the car, I often find that the voltage of the car is too low, which makes it impossible to start the car. It is time-consuming and laborious to ask for rescue. low voltage

Remind to solve the trouble of using the car, always display, you can start the car at any time, keep the voltage normal and start the car easily.

13. Personal information

Personal information, if the vehicle status is abnormal, will be sent to the owner’s mobile phone in time.

For example, thieves illegally enter, the battery loses power, the door is not closed, the lights are not turned off, illegal towing, vehicle vibration, etc., and the owner knows the occurrence of the vehicle in time.

Situation, quick solution.

14. The mobile phone opens the trunk

Mobile phone control, one key to open the trunk.

When I first entered the office, I found that I left my file in the trunk. I can open the trunk with my mobile phone and ask my colleagues to help me get it, which saves time and effort and avoids the trouble of turning back.

.

15, voice prompt

Voice prompt, through the background voice push prompt, strengthen security.

Vehicles start illegally, open doors illegally, tow illegally, and call the police with mobile phone voice, which ensures the safety of vehicles.

16, remote anti-theft rob

Remote anti-theft robbery, by cutting off oil and electricity, the starting motor stops working, and the oil output is cut off, thus realizing remote anti-theft robbery.

If the vehicle is found stolen, the mobile phone will give an instruction, and the vehicle will slow down and stop halfway, and it will never be started again.

17, driving record query

Driving records, through the APP query, grasp the vehicle traces.

Lend the vehicle to a friend, know the places you have been, which places you have been at which time and how many kilometers you have traveled in real time.

18, one-click call

One-click call, direct to the background service center, quickly solve vehicle problems.

When the vehicle encounters a situation, such as running out of gas, breaking down at high speed, minor accidents, and there is no contact information in case of emergency, one-click call will help you remember the weight.

To contact the telephone (such as relatives and friends), call the background service center directly.

19. Value-added services

Value-added services, providing multi-project information services, such as offline maps, telephone recharge, online updates, etc., and all-round convenient car use.

20, illegal query function

The illegal inquiry function makes it more convenient to use the car.

When your car has the above functions, you will know your car like the back of your hand at any time and anywhere, and you can master and control you at any time.

The condition of the car.

At the same time, the new mobile phone control system for car owners has also added a lot of installable models. The following models are available:

First, the life series can be installed.

1. Japanese cars

(1) GAC Toyota

Yizhi, Lei Ling, Camry, Highlander, YARIS L to dazzle

(2) FAW Toyota

VIOS, Reiz, Corolla, Corolla, RAV4, Overbearing

(3) Guangqi Honda

Accord, Lingpai, Fengfan, Fit, Odyssey, Ailishen

(4) Dongfeng Honda

Civic, platinum core, jade, CR-V, Acura MDX

(5) Changan Mazda and FAW Mazda

Changan mazda 2, Ruiyi, Mazda CX-7, mazda 8, mazda 6, Mazda 3.

(6) Mitsubishi

Pajero, Jin Chang, Fast Running

(7) Dongfeng Nissan

Sunshine, Sylphy, Teana, Qida, Yida, Hacker, Qijun, Departure, Ma Chi, Liwei.

2. German cars

(1) FAW-Volkswagen

Bora, Sagitar, Kaidi, Jetta, Golf, New Bora

(2) Shanghai Volkswagen

Xinlingyu, LaVida, Xintuan, Passat, Santana Series, Power, Power, P0L0

3. American cars

(1) General Buick

Yinglang, Excelle, Regal, GL8, Angola ENCORE

(2) Changan Ford

Winning, Maverick, Mondeo, Carnival, Fox, Sharp, Explorer, Taurus, Max, Lincoln Navigator.

(3) General Chevrolet

Copaci, Cruze, Mai Ruibao, Aiweiou, Sail, Jing Cheng.

4. French cars

(1) Dongfeng Citroen

C5, C4L, C2, Sega, Elysee

(2) Dongfeng Peugeot

Peugeot 508,408,308,307,301,3008,207,2008

5. Domestic cars

(1) Hippocampus

Knight, familia

(2) GAC Chuanqi

(3) Shanghai Automobile

Roewe 350, roewe W5, MG

(4) Geely Automobile

Geely Yinglun and Emgrand 718

(5) Chery Automobile

Qiyun, Fengyun

(6) Great Wall Haval

(7)JEEP guide

6. Korean cars

(1) KIA

Zhipao, Lion Run, Celato, K5, K3S, K3, K2, Freddy, RIO Rui ‘ou, Souranto, Jiale, Xiuer.

(2) Modern

Elantra, Sonata VIII, Ruiyi, Rena, Langdong, Elantra, ix35, Xinshengda, Santa Fe.

Second, the high-end series of mountable models

1. Japanese cars

(1) Lexus

IS、GS/ES、LS、SC、RX、GX、LX

(2) Britain and finidi

QX56、EX25、EX35、EX37、FX35、FX37S、FX50S、G25、G37、G37S、G37 coupe、M25、M37、M25L、

M37HL

2. German cars

(1) Benz

Mercedes-Benz Class A, Class B, Class C, Class CL and Class E.

(2) BMW

X1, X3, 3 series, GT series, 4 series, 5 series

(3) Audi

Q3、Q5、A4L、A3L、A4L、A5L、A6L

Third, the luxury series can be installed models

(1) BMW

6 series, X5, X6 and 7 series

(2) Audi

Q7、S7、A8、RS7

(3) Porsche

Cayenne, coupe

It’s the Dragon Boat Festival again. In this festival, which has infiltrated Chinese traditional culture, there are not only the fragrance of zongye and wormwood, but also the excitement of dragon boat racing and duck catching, and the unique romance of Chinese is hidden.

There are different opinions about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, such as commemorating meson push and commemorating Wu Zixu, among which the most popular one is commemorating Qu Yuan. "I’m still good at my heart, although I died nine times, I still have no regrets." This is a patriotic poet’s sincere feelings about home and country.

In ancient times, the Dragon Boat Festival was a festival with evil spirits as the main content. On this day, people inserted calamus, drank realgar, held dragon boat races and sacrificed dragon gods, and prayed for evil spirits with grand and warm ceremonies to welcome the summer.

Zongzi is the standard for the Dragon Boat Festival. Meat Zongzi, egg yolk Zongzi and ice Zongzi … Chinese’s love and persistence in traditional food are also reflected in a variety of Zongzi, which is not unique to the romance on the tip of Chinese’s tongue!

The development history of zongzi

Zongzi was first written as "glutinous rice", which refers to the food wrapped with leaves. Most of the rice used at first was millet.

Millet was planted as early as the Neolithic Age, and it is sticky, also known as yellow millet. It can often be found in the farming sites of old ancestors, and there are also many poems about "plenty of millet in good years" in the Book of Songs.

In the pre-Qin period, zongzi in the north was also called "horn millet", which was made according to the shape of the horn. People wrap millet with leaves to represent cultivated cattle.

The Book of Songs describes the "Good Sacrifice" of Zhou Tianzi after the autumn harvest, in which there is a description of "killing a hen and slapping its horns". Because in the Western Zhou Dynasty, cattle were one of the highest-level sacrifices, which were used to worship the earth gods and the valley gods and to bless the agricultural harvest, and it was impossible to slaughter cattle on a large scale, so "horn millet" became a substitute.

This shows that Zongzi was originally a sacrificial object, which existed long before the birth of the great Chu poet. Perhaps Qu Yuan had eaten Zongzi before his death.

During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, southerners bundled the Dragon Boat Festival and Zongzi with Qu Yuan, and wrapped them into tubular Zongzi with neem leaves and colored silk, which was said to exorcise evil spirits, to pay homage to Qu Yuan, further enriching the cultural connotation of Zongzi.

Qu Yuan, as a model of justice and loyalty, has been worshipped by Chinese people who have been living abroad since the May 4th chaos.

In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the north and the south were reunited, and the tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival was basically formed. Since then, making zongzi and eating zongzi have become the most representative customs of the Dragon Boat Festival.

Delicious people in the Tang dynasty spent a lot of "kung fu" on studying zongzi. They gradually replaced the millet with glutinous rice, making the taste of zongzi more delicate and soft, no longer just a holiday offering, but also a kind of food. They also invented Jiuzi Zongzi, which is gorgeous in appearance, and "Give Fei Xiang Zongzi" in the famous dinner party in history.

"Give Fei Xiang Zong" is made of glutinous rice mixed with spices extracted from red fragrant flowers. It is eaten on a fashion plate and topped with honey. This thing is particularly expensive, and it is a famous product at the official banquet. Therefore, according to its color, it is called "Give Fei", which is the scarlet (red) given by the emperor to the minister.

It has been verified that the honey-cooled zongzi in Xi ‘an now evolved from the "fragrant zongzi" in the Tang Dynasty. The two methods are similar, but they lack the red spice symbolizing power compared with "giving Fei and containing incense".

Since then, the tradition of making zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival has been preserved. From the imperial palace to the folk, people not only eat zongzi, but also give it to each other as holiday food.

This tradition has never changed so far. Before and after the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the season to eat zongzi, whether it is wrapped by yourself or given by relatives and friends, and it is always eaten.

The "Sweet and Salty War" of Zongzi

A few years ago, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province opened the first Zongzi Culture Museum in China to show the origin of Jiaxing Zongzi and the historical context of local time-honored brands.

On the land of China, Jiaxing Zongzi is a school of its own, which is famous for its moderate saltiness and sweetness. Among them, fresh meat Zongzi is the best, and the best pork hind legs and glutinous rice are selected as stuffing, which is oily but not greasy and has a unique flavor.

Jiaxing and Huzhou have been rice-growing areas since ancient times, and the local people are experts in making zongzi, and the food they make is exquisite and delicate. Zhou Zuoren, Lu Xun’s younger brother, a well-known "foodie", wrote: "There are two commonly used words on the dim sum signboard, which I want to borrow and use here. It seems to be appropriate. The north can be called’ official tea food’ and the south is’ Jiahu fine point’ …"

Speaking of North and South Zongzi, I have to mention the "sweet and salty war" that happens every year. The "sweet party" loves the sweet dumplings sweeter than the first love, while the "salty party" only loves the salty dumplings with rich fillings.

The stuffing materials of sweet dumplings are varied, including common bean paste, red dates, candied fruit, etc., as well as roses, osmanthus, kumquat and other flowers and fruits.

Most of the dumplings in Beijing are stuffed with red dates and red bean paste, and a few of them are stuffed with preserved fruit. Suzhou Zongzi is the most representative sweet zongzi in Jiangnan area. Red bean paste, jujube paste and lard are mixed into glutinous rice, and the cooked four-corner zongzi is sweet and delicious.

However, Suzhou people are not only "sweet parties", but also like to eat salty zongzi.

The appearance time of salty rice dumplings is roughly the same as that of sweet rice dumplings. Generally, meat and other ingredients are added, and the taste is salty.

Yuan Mei, a gourmet in Qing Dynasty, was a well-known "salty party". He loved zongzi and invented ham zongzi while writing elegantly. That is, with high-quality glutinous rice, it is first wrapped with bamboo leaves, and then a large piece of fat ham is put in the middle, and then the pot is sealed and simmered. Day and night, the firewood is constantly paid. When the Ruoye was uncovered again, the meat and rice had become one, and the taste was greasy.

Nowadays, most salted zongzi in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Lingnan are filled with pickled pork, and a few are filled with ingredients such as egg yolk, bacon, barbecued pork and roast chicken.

In addition to the "sweet and salty war", there are many differences in zongye between the north and the south.

Indocalamus, reed, plantain, lotus and even corn leaves, the leaves of all kinds of plants are transformed into "golden green leaves" by virtue of their unique fragrance, which is the only supporting role of "Zongzi Festival" and shows their magical powers in all parts of the country.

The most common zongye in South China is Ruoye. Indocalamus is a shrub-like bamboo plant with large and wide leaves, which mostly grows in southern areas such as Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Fujian.

Southerners use bamboo leaves to wrap zongzi. Generally, they first "bake the leaves" to dehydrate them, which is convenient for storage, and they are as green as new, and the aroma is not reduced. In this way, the fragrant leaves become the golden partner of zongzi stuffing.

People in tropical areas find that banana leaves can also be used to make zongzi, which is common among ethnic minorities in Yunnan. Compared with other zongzi leaves, banana leaves are a "big MAC", which often needs to be cut into suitable sizes, and it is difficult to package the classic "triangular zongzi".

In some areas in the north, reed leaves are used as zongzi leaves. Reed is born in rivers and lakes, but its leaves are not flexible, so novices may be exposed when wrapping zongzi with reed leaves.

The meaning of Dragon Boat Festival

Many years after Quyuan threw himself into the river, the Dragon Boat Festival not only became an inseparable CP with Zongzi for thousands of years, but also became a common festival of more than 20 nationalities including Manchu, Mongolian, Miao and Yi, and even went abroad and spread to Japan, Vietnam, Singapore and other Asian countries.

But the Dragon Boat Festival was not just to commemorate Qu Yuan at first.

Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals with the most nicknames, also known as Duanwu, Chongwu, Duanyang, Mayday and Tianzhong Festival. The fifth month of the lunar calendar was considered as an "evil month" by the ancients, and the fifth day (that is, the fifth day of May) was even worse, which was taboo for the people and actually had certain scientific basis.

May of the lunar calendar is the season of climate change between spring and summer. There are many droughts in the north, and the rainy season in the south. The climate is hot and humid, and insects and moths flourish, which is easy to infect people with plague. In ancient times when medicine was underdeveloped, people were inevitably frightened.

As a result, the Dragon Boat Festival has also become a festival to collect medicine to get rid of diseases, ward off evil spirits and drive away plague, and it has entrusted the blessings of the ancients to pray for well-being. Except for Zongzi, most of the other Dragon Boat Festival customs have inherited the simple and beautiful wishes of their ancestors.

On the Dragon Boat Festival, in some places, people will hang and wear wormwood. Both wormwood and calamus have the functions of refreshing, inducing resuscitation and repelling mosquitoes. It is rainy and humid in May, and wormwood and calamus strongly volatilize odor, which can just eliminate odor, clean air and prevent bacteria from breeding.

In some places, people drink realgar wine. Realgar, also known as Jiguanshi, is actually a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, which has the efficacy of sterilization, analgesia, disinfection and itching relief when used in moderation, and it is also the secret weapon of the ancients to kill insects and germs.

Even the dragon boat race is related to the evil month to eliminate epidemics and disasters. In some places, dragon boat activities are "sending plague boats". For example, in Guangdong, Hubei and other places in the Qing Dynasty, it was once said that "grass is the dragon and paper is the boat". After carrying the dragon boat through the streets, it was burned to pray for health.

So far, the Dragon Boat Festival customs in Zigui, Hubei, Miluo, Hubei, Huangshi and Suzhou, Jiangsu and other places have been successfully declared as "representative lists of human intangible cultural heritage" by UNESCO.

Although the Dragon Boat Festival in the three provinces and four places has its own characteristics, even the historical celebrities who commemorate it are different, they all give the Dragon Boat Festival a heavier cultural symbol and represent the spiritual totem of the Chinese nation.

Chu people commemorated Qu Yuan on the Dragon Boat Festival, sympathizing with the poets and being loyal to their country. "The whole world is turbid and I am alone, and everyone is drunk and I wake up alone." When Chu was teetering under the threat of Qiang Qin, Qu Yuan threw himself into the Miluo River, taking his own death as the final admonition, awakening the Chu people’s heart of resistance.

The dragon boat race on the water in Hunan is to salvage Qu Yuan. After the salvage failed, people dispersed the fish in the river to prevent them from hurting Qu Yuan’s body and let the poet rest in peace.

The Wu people commemorated Wu Zixu on the Dragon Boat Festival, lamenting that he was suspected by the king after helping the State of Wu dominate. When Wu Zixu was given death by Fu Cha, the king of Wu, he left his last words, saying that he would hang his head in Chengtou and watch the destruction of Wu with his own eyes. Fu Cha was furious when he learned that, and ordered his body to be thrown into the river.

Later generations regarded Wu Zixu as the Tao God. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao E, a filial daughter, cried day and night along the river to save her father who drowned in the Tao. God Xiang Tao prayed, and later she came to the river.

That day, it was May 5th.

The Dragon Boat Festival was originally an "evil day", but it was endowed with awe-inspiring righteousness. Under the oppressive environment of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Dragon Boat Festival was reconstructed.

Every Dragon Boat Festival, including Guo Moruo, Wen Yiduo, Lao She and others, most of the literati at that time thought of Qu Yuan, who was grieving and indignant, and pushed the image of Qu Yuan’s martyrdom to the peak of patriotism. Under the special background of the times, it also plays a role in boosting morale.

In the face of the crisis of national subjugation, Professor The National SouthWest Associated University Wen Yiduo shouted: "If we want the festival to exist, we must give it a meaning that our times need."

The Dragon Boat Festival has truly become a festival representing Qu Yuan, symbolizing the orthodoxy, moral sense and sense of justice of China culture.

Image source: vision china

　　A strong grass-roots unit makes the country strong, and a secure grass-roots unit makes the world safe. Whether the grass-roots governance is good or not depends on the grass-roots party organizations and the cadres in party member.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly given important instructions to uphold and develop the "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era at the grassroots level.

　　In the new era, "Fengqiao Experience" puts more emphasis on the leadership of the Party, highlights the thinking of the rule of law, highlights the support of science and technology, and pays more attention to social participation, showing timeless charm and becoming a "golden signboard" for promoting grassroots social governance in China.

　　Rejuvenate in persistence and carry forward in development. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era has been adhered to and developed, the social governance system of co-construction, co-governance and sharing in China has been further improved, and the mechanism for correctly handling contradictions among the people under the new situation has been further improved. The grassroots party member cadres have resolved contradictions and disputes at the grassroots level in time, and the effectiveness of social governance has been further improved, and the people’s sense of gain, happiness and security has been continuously enhanced.

　　This year marks the 60th anniversary of Comrade Mao Zedong’s instruction to study and popularize the "Maple Bridge Experience" and the 20th anniversary of the instruction of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to uphold and develop the "Maple Bridge Experience". Rooting in the fertile soil of history and culture, striving for a new journey, and adhering to and developing the "Fengqiao Experience" in the new era will surely further promote the modernization of China’s grassroots social governance system and governance capacity, and will surely more effectively ensure people’s livelihood, social stability and order, and long-term stability of the country.

　　Pay more attention to the party’s leadership, and constantly transform the party’s political advantages, organizational advantages and close ties with the masses into the effectiveness of grassroots governance.

　　In the birthplace of "Maple Bridge Experience" — — In Fengqiao Town, Zhuji City, Zhejiang Province, there is an old party member, who always likes to take a small bench and sit in the middle of the neighborhood, chatting at home, helping many people solve their "bumps".

　　His name is Yang Guangzhao, a retired policeman of Fengqiao Police Station. After retirement, he has been committed to mediation of grassroots disputes. He has recorded more than 100 "mediation diaries". In Yang Guangzhao’s words, "Mediation lies in using the wisdom of the people to resolve their contradictions. Let’s work together to handle a small matter well, and Fengqiao Town will be more beautiful. "

　　Over the past 60 years, the "Fengqiao Experience" has already gone out of Zhejiang and moved to the whole country, and it has been enriched and developed continuously in practice.

　　Xianlin Street, Qixia District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, where there were frequent letters and visits and frequent contradictions. There are not only high-grade residential areas, but also demolition and resettlement residential areas, well-known universities and many "five small industries" in the street jurisdiction, with diverse subjects and diverse objects, which brings great challenges to governance.

　　"Take the clothes and the collar, and lead the cow by the nose." Xianlin Street vigorously promotes party building to lead grassroots governance and thoroughly implements the "Five One Work Laws" — — "One flag" strengthens political guidance, "one net" weaves a dense organizational system, "one line method" promotes the sinking of cadres, "one family" gathers regional resources, and "one heart" works together with the party and the masses to do a good job of letters and visits, so that the masses can feel at ease.

　　The foundation is not firm, and the ground shakes. Grass-roots units are the foundation of the Party’s governance and the source of its strength. In 2021, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Opinions on Strengthening the Modernization of Grass-roots Governance System and Governance Capacity, and made special arrangements for "improving the Party’s overall leadership of grass-roots governance system".

　　In recent years, all localities and departments have adhered to and developed the "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era, and have always regarded strengthening the party building at the grassroots level and consolidating the party’s ruling foundation as a red line running through social governance and grassroots construction.

　　In some places, the tentacles of party organizations are constantly extended to all corners of the jurisdiction by means of "grid party building", so that "things are done in the network, but it is difficult to solve them in the network";

　　In some places, in the form of "regional party building", government agencies, enterprises and institutions are jointly built with township (street) and village (community) party organizations to consolidate the ability to resolve conflicts and disputes on the spot in time;

　　Some places actively explore the normal and long-term mechanism for the sinking of cadres in party member, maintain close ties with the people in their jurisdictions, and find and solve problems in time;

　　In some places, Party organizations are embedded in modern property, which improves the participation efficiency of business entities in community public affairs and improves the happiness index of community residents with better property services … …

　　A big country is as big as a big country. A myriad of things, in the final analysis, are the business of thousands of families. The key to thoroughly practicing the "Fengqiao experience" in the new era and vigorously strengthening the construction of grass-roots party organizations is to adhere to and implement the party’s mass line well, and to solve the problems of the people’s urgent difficulties and worries with heart and affection.

　　In recent years, Beijing has innovated and carried out the reform of "Party building leading the handling of complaints". The secretary of the municipal party committee holds a monthly special meeting of the municipal party committee and a monthly work review meeting of the secretary of the district party committee (departmental party group). The secretary of the district party committee holds a monthly review meeting of the secretary of the street township party committee, and the secretary of the street township party committee directly dispatches the secretary of the village community party organization. The vast number of cadres in party member go to the grass-roots level, run work orders, go through the process, wait for the position, and turn around the front line, the masses and the problems. Nowadays, as long as the masses call 12345 to reflect the problem, someone will immediately respond and accept it, and strive to do it quickly and do it well.

　　Party building leads and gathers strength. Nowadays, in the fields, in the streets and alleys, and in the buildings of business districts, the party’s political leadership, ideological leadership, mass organization and social appeal are fully exerted, and the party’s political advantages, organizational advantages and close ties with the masses are constantly transformed into grassroots governance effectiveness.

　　More highlight the thinking of the rule of law, and form a strong atmosphere of doing things according to law, finding ways to solve problems, and resolving contradictions by law.

　　Entering a new era, social governance is facing new challenges. How to adhere to and develop the "Fengqiao Experience" in the new era and resolve all kinds of contradictions and disputes with high quality?

　　The rule of law is the basic way of governing the country. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party put forward: "Promote multi-level and multi-field governance according to law and improve the level of legalization of social governance."

　　In 2022, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Regulations on Letters and Visits, which brought letters and visits into the track of legalization, and guided all localities and departments to persist in understanding problems with the rule of law and solving problems with the rule of law.

　　Nowadays, whether it is land acquisition, house demolition, labor relations mediation, residential property management, ecological environment protection and business environment optimization, the majority of cadres in party member insist on strengthening the use of the rule of law thinking and judging cases by the rule of law, effectively safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the people and maintaining social harmony and stability.

　　In a criminal complaint case of intentional injury in a certain place, in order to help the complainant solve the "knot" and repair the neighborhood relationship in the community, the procuratorial organ invited lawyers, mediators, representatives of street workers, etc. as hearing officers to hold a public hearing in the complainant’s community, and successfully stopped the complaint. In recent years, in order to reduce the complaint burden of petitioners, local procuratorial organs have vigorously promoted simple public hearings; At the same time, in order to allow the petitioners who are physically inconvenient or live in remote areas to participate in the public hearing, the procuratorial organs have also innovatively used the new form of "on-site hearing" to resolve the contradictions at the "doorstep" of the petitioners.

　　The construction of the rule of law should not only grasp the end, cure the disease, but also grasp the front end and cure the disease. Nowadays, many places are exploring and innovating, putting the non-litigation dispute resolution mechanism at the forefront, pushing more forces of the rule of law to exert force on the guidance and guidance end, and strengthening the source prevention, front-end resolution and control of contradictions and disputes.

　　Shanghai has built a unified platform for online and offline mediation work, set up non-litigation dispute resolution centers at the city and district levels, and hundreds of mediation organizations have settled in. Other mediation organizations and notarization, arbitration, administrative adjudication, administrative reconsideration and other institutions have settled in regularly to resolve conflicts.

　　Guangdong Province actively promotes commercial mediation. There are 330 commercial mediation organizations and 2,232 registered commercial mediators in the province, and 25,000 commercial disputes have been mediated since 2022.

　　Zhejiang courts have vigorously promoted the construction of "online diversified solution platform for contradictions and disputes", provided online consultation, mediation, litigation and other through-train services for the masses, and achieved "funnel-type" hierarchical filtering of contradictions and disputes, with a total of 3.276 million mediation disputes … …

　　As a legal system with China characteristics, people’s mediation plays a fundamental role in the diversified solution mechanism of contradictions and disputes. Statistics from the Ministry of Justice show that there are 693,000 people’s mediation committees in China, basically forming an organizational network covering urban and rural areas, key fields and key units. In 2022, the National People’s Mediation Organization mediated 14.94 million contradictions and disputes.

　　Wu Jingjing, director of the People’s Mediation Committee of Xiangyun Town, wen county City, Henan Province, has been engaged in mediation for 11 years. She said: "When people find me, they trust me. It is my goal to properly solve the troubles of the masses. "

　　In 2021, Wu Jingjing obtained the legal professional qualification certificate. In recent years, she has used her professional expertise to publicize legal knowledge, answer legal questions and write legal documents, and has received more than 2,800 legal consultations. "Mastering legal knowledge adds a kind of ability to do mass work. If it is reasonable and fair, the people will be convinced. " Wu Jingjing said.

　　Using the rule of law thinking, preventing contradictions at the source, and focusing on cultivating a profound rule of law culture. Everyone believes in Dharma, and everything is taught, so there are naturally fewer contradictions.

　　A unique mock trial was held in Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province, a demonstration training base for legal intellectuals. The protagonist of the trial was "legal intellectuals" who were mainly village cadres. In interpreting the law by case, "people who understand the law" gradually understand how to safeguard their rights and interests reasonably and legally. Since 2015, Chongren County, Fuzhou City has been exploring and cultivating a "legal understanding person" in the county, and the rural customs are one of the new ones.

　　Nowadays, the implementation of the rural (community) "people who understand the law" training project has been included in the national "Eighth Five-Year Plan". As of June this year, more than 3.83 million "people who know the law" have been trained nationwide, basically achieving full coverage of "people who know the law" in all administrative villages. They are like "seeds of the rule of law" sown. The concept of the rule of law, which is to act in accordance with the law, find ways to solve problems, and resolve contradictions by law, has taken root in rural grassroots, and the grassroots governance system combining autonomy, the rule of law and the rule of virtue has become more sound.

　　Give more prominence to the support of science and technology, and improve the grass-roots governance platform supported by grid management, refined service and information.

　　For the people, social governance should be good at combining the party’s fine traditions with new technologies and new means, and innovating mechanisms to benefit the people, do things for the people, and solve worries for the people.

　　"Someone in the community is grabbing a parking space with me, please deal with it quickly." A few days ago, Ms. Wu, who lives in Qinglongtan Community, Decheng District, Dezhou City, Shandong Province, reported a contradiction and dispute online through a small program in her mobile phone.

　　It turned out that Ms. Wu parked her car in a public parking space in the community, but neighbor Zhang Dage said that the parking space was occupied. The two men refused to give way to each other and had an argument. After receiving the situation report, the grid governance platform in Decheng District will send the order as soon as possible. The grid mediator immediately went to the scene to talk, reason and talk. In the end, things were settled properly and the two sides shook hands and made peace.

　　The unity of manpower and science and technology is one of the most distinctive features of the "Fengqiao Experience" today.

　　In recent years, in the process of adhering to and developing the "Fengqiao Experience" in the new era, many localities and departments have made full use of big data, cloud computing and other technologies to innovate the ways and means of grassroots governance, and made efforts to build a grassroots governance platform with perfect grid management, refined services and information support to make governance smarter and more efficient.

　　Kaifeng City, Henan Province has built a three-dimensional social governance supervision system with multi-network integration, realizing command, dispatch and verification anytime and anywhere, and greatly improving the efficiency of resolving contradictions and disputes;

　　The People’s Court of Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province has developed the "e-platform for good governance of Pufa", and through online mediation, conflicts and disputes can be resolved at any time.

　　Jimei district, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, built an online platform of "Smart Jimei" social governance command center to coordinate resources from all sides and respond to the demands of the masses in a timely and efficient manner & HELIP; …

　　The best way of social governance is to eliminate contradictions before they happen. The application of scientific and technological means not only improves the efficiency of resolving contradictions and disputes, but also enhances the ability of early warning, prediction and prevention, making urban and rural areas more peaceful and the people more at ease.

　　"Liu Shuji, the intelligent prevention and control system issued a fire warning, and the location is in Cao’s compound. Please go and understand the situation immediately, and we will arrive later." Not long ago, the intelligent prevention and control system of "Pingan Village Zhihui Huinong Family" in Guantian Police Office of Zhongyi Police Station of Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County Public Security Bureau in Chongqing issued an early warning message, and the police on duty contacted Liu Chengyong, secretary of the Party branch of Pingba Village in the jurisdiction for the first time.

　　After on-the-spot investigation, it was found that the wire of Cao, a villager in the jurisdiction, was short-circuited to ignite the firewood pile. Thanks to the timely warning of the intelligent prevention and control system, the relevant personnel arrived quickly and put out the fire source in the first time to avoid losses.

　　From early warning and containing a hidden danger to judging and deploying a class of problems, many places also use big data to analyze the overall situation and outstanding problems of public security in their jurisdictions and take targeted measures.

　　A phone call from the "police" made Ms. Li in xinqiao town, Rong County, Zigong City, Sichuan Province nervous: for fear of involving a "very serious" economic case, Ms. Li went to a hotel in the county to "negotiate and solve" according to the other party’s prompt. Just as she downloaded the APP provided by the other party to prepare the transfer, the police of Xuyang Police Station of Rongxian Public Security Bureau rushed to the hotel and successfully prevented a telecom fraud.

　　What kind of people are easy to be deceived, and which area has more police situations … … Relying on the construction of public security big data application, Rongxian Public Security Bureau integrated the prevention of telecom fraud into grassroots governance, promoted the construction of "Skynet" and the creation of "smart community", quickly checked and accurately judged the clues of key personnel involved in fraud, and promptly reminded and dissuaded the deceived people.

　　Nowadays, similar intelligent platforms and intelligent terminals are widely used. Through the digitalization and informatization of the actual situation and various business work in the jurisdiction, a series of models are constructed, a series of indicators are set, and the dynamic monitoring, judgment and analysis of various potential risks are strengthened. The ability of early warning, command and dispatch and closed-loop disposal of social contradictions is effectively improved, and efforts are made to realize the transformation from "contradictions are not handed over" to "contradictions occur less and do not occur".

　　Pay more attention to social participation and improve the social governance system of co-construction, co-governance and sharing.

　　Nowadays, when you walk into Fengqiao Town, you can always see a group of people wearing red vests, walking around the streets, asking questions with the masses and helping them solve problems. Although they are different in age and occupation, they have a common name — — Red maple vigilante.

　　Since the establishment of "Hongfeng Volunteer Police" in 2017, the volunteer team has been growing all over the administrative villages of Fengqiao Town, helping to carry out public security patrols, legal publicity, dispute mediation and other work, and has been called the "new police force" of Fengqiao by the masses.

　　Grass-roots affairs are very complicated, so we can’t just rely on government departments. We must give full play to the role of all aspects of society and stimulate the vitality of the whole society. We should consult with the masses more about their affairs and everyone should participate in their affairs.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all localities and departments have insisted on being upright and innovative, paid more attention to social participation, and further improved the social governance system of co-construction, co-governance and sharing.

　　In some places, party member has played an exemplary role, promoting in-service party member to report to the grid party branch, taking the lead in participating in community governance, carrying out volunteer service, and implementing promises and promises;

　　Some places give full play to the advantages of being close to the masses and familiar with the situation, such as grid workers and security guards, vigilantes, Xinxiang Xian, "five old people" (retired veteran cadres, veterans, experts, teachers, old models, etc.) and Ping An volunteers, extend their work tentacles and improve the effect of preventing and resolving contradictions and disputes;

　　In some places, measures such as the "points system" reward and the selection of building leaders are adopted to stimulate the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in grassroots governance, and the masses are widely mobilized to carry out voluntary service activities such as infrastructure management and protection, public security patrol prevention, conflict resolution, safety hazard investigation, and care for special people;

　　In some places, the market mechanism is used to guide market players and social organizations to take advantage of their professional advantages and participate in resolving conflicts and disputes … …

　　Nowadays, a group of prevention and treatment teams, such as "Chaoyang people" in Beijing and "alley housekeeper" in Tianjin, have continued to grow and develop, and a social governance community with everyone’s responsibility, everyone’s responsibility and everyone’s enjoyment has been gradually established.

　　Social participation should not only gather wisdom and strength, but also listen to the voice of the people and conform to public opinion.

　　"What are your opinions and suggestions on environmental improvement" and "What are the problems in industrial development" … … As night falls, in the central village of Yelaowu, Liangting Township, Huaining County, Anhui Province, the cadres and the masses sit on a stool together, talking about their parents’ shortcomings and seeking common prosperity in the countryside, thus opening a "village night talk".

　　Huaining County actively promotes the normalization and long-term effect of "village night talk", and the majority of party member cadres insist on visiting relatives and chatting among villagers, collecting village conditions and public opinions, and listening to opinions and suggestions, so that villagers can "play the leading role" in rural governance. Since the beginning of this year, "Village Nighttalk" has been held in 232 local villages (communities) for more than 1,400 times.

　　The people are the "source of living water" for grassroots social governance. Only by mobilizing the enthusiasm and initiative of the broad masses of the people to the greatest extent can we form the greatest synergy of grassroots social governance.

　　Haikou City, Hainan Province set up a "community discussion hall", Chongqing promoted "courtyard autonomy" in rural neighborhood disputes, and Yueyang City, Hunan Province carried out "judging right from wrong" … … In the process of adhering to and developing the "Fengqiao Experience" in the new era, all localities have promoted civil discussion, civil administration and civil administration, effectively guiding public opinion, rallying people’s hearts, promoting the prevention and resolution of contradictions and disputes, and forming a vivid situation in which everyone participates, everyone tries their best and everyone has a sense of accomplishment.

　　On the way forward, all localities will comprehensively study and implement the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, make unremitting efforts, and continue to write a bright chapter of the "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era, so as to enrich the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security, and create a stable, United, harmonious and stable social environment for promoting Chinese modernization.

　On December 22nd, a new generation of intelligent decision-making meteorological service information system 3.0(MESIS3.0) was officially put into operation, which will strongly support the construction and interaction of national and provincial integrated decision-making service business systems.

The system is developed and constructed based on the cloud+end business model, covering the whole process of decision-making service. Based on the basic functions of making decision-making meteorological information analysis and processing products, it enhances the multi-scenario decision-making meteorological service functions such as comprehensive display of development forecast and early warning, key monitoring of sudden disasters, special support for major events, and comprehensive service of emergency accidents, realizing multi-dimensional statistical analysis and mining based on meteorological big data, and supporting the impact assessment of various disasters such as rainstorm, typhoon and high temperature. It has the functions of multi-source information-driven intelligent perception, intelligent judgment of meteorological service process and intelligent processing of products based on AI technology, which greatly improves the efficiency of decision-making meteorological service.

The system has been tested and applied in the National Meteorological Center since the flood season last year, and it was put into trial operation in April this year. It has played an important role in the weather process such as rainstorm, high temperature, typhoon and cold wave since the flood season, and played a supporting role in the major meteorological service guarantee such as the Beijing Winter Olympics.

(Author: Zhou Chuxuan Lu Zhongliang Minglu Zhang Editor: Zhang Lin)