Analysis on the Root of the "four winds" Problem and Its Solution

As early as the Yan ‘an rectification period, Comrade Mao Zedong severely pointed out all kinds of unhealthy tendencies in the Party, and successfully purified the whole Party through the rectification movement, which not only provided spiritual support for the victory of the revolution, but also created a generation of party style, political style, military style and folk customs in the early days of his administration, and created the great spirit of the times represented by Lei Feng spirit, Jiao Yulu spirit, Daqing spirit, Dazhai spirit and two bombs and one satellite spirit.

With the long time in power, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, represented by Mao Zedong, have made great determination, spent a lot of thoughts and thought of many ways to constantly eliminate the accumulated bad atmosphere within the party. Especially from the rectification movement in 1956, to the later "four clean-ups", and then to the "Cultural Revolution", the political revolution was almost used to ensure that the Party would not deteriorate and that it would always maintain its revolutionary fine style and true colors. Later, it was proved that the method of eliminating the bad atmosphere in the party by mass movement was unsuccessful, and the cost was too great to pay for it.

Therefore, after the reform and opening up, it is correct to resolutely give up the decision to rectify the party and rectification by mass movement. But the question is, what’s a new and better way? The existing problems have to be solved. We can’t say that Mao Zedong’s "Cultural Revolution" in 1966 was much ado about nothing, right? We can’t say that the rectification movement in 1956 was groundless, can we? What’s more, it can’t be said that when Mr. Huang Yanpei confronted Mao Zedong in 1945, he warned the Communist Party of China (CPC) not to repeat the mistakes of the historical periodic law. The methods and practices of the "Cultural Revolution" were wrong, but many problems that Mao Zedong wanted to solve through the "Cultural Revolution" were objective, and the original intention of paying close attention to them and trying to solve them thoroughly was also worthy of recognition. In 1956, when the rectification movement was mobilized, Mao Zedong expressed such concern. After seven years in the city, the army lived in barracks and the cadres lived in high-rise buildings. Our party has become less good, and many of our cadres have begun to break away from the people. This rectification movement is to let the people give our party advice and find faults with our cadres, so as to rectify our party again.

Instead of the old method of movement, the new and better method is to rely on the system, democracy and the rule of law. Orientation is certainly good, but the question is what kind of system? What kind of democracy and rule of law? How to build and how to operate? Who depends on to design, build and operate? How to ensure that this institutional approach does not need to pay the price of mass movement, and can effectively solve the problems that Mao Zedong wants to solve but has not solved? If this series of questions are not effectively answered and solved, the party’s work style construction will face a very embarrassing situation: the old method can’t be used, the new method can’t be thought of, or the so-called new method doesn’t work.

History tells us that ending the past only means ending the past and does not necessarily mean opening up the future; It is easy to criticize past mistakes, but it is difficult to surpass them.

The party consolidation we experienced in the early 1980s did not engage in mass movements, but the effect of improving the party style was not satisfactory. Including some "activities" later, are far from achieving the expected purpose. At present, there are four dangers in our party, namely "mental slack, lack of ability, alienation from the masses, passive corruption" and the unhealthy atmosphere of "formalism, bureaucracy, hedonism and extravagance", which are directly related to the fact that our party has not got rid of this embarrassing situation for more than 30 years, and to the fact that it has not really found a scientific and effective system to effectively promote the party’s work style construction. Moreover, the longer the time goes by, the more problems the Party’s work style will accumulate, and even some small problems will turn into big problems, some local problems will turn into global problems, and the bad habits of individual cadres will turn into big trends. In other words, the root cause of the serious "four winds" problem in the Party at present is mainly the long-term accumulation of party style problems in recent 30 years, but no effective measures have been found to effectively curb it.

Of course, some events at home and abroad during this period have catalyzed the expansion of the "four winds" issue. First, the drastic changes in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe brought collective belief anxiety to the whole party at that time. For example, is communism still a goal worth fighting for? If so many leaders of the CPSU in communist party no longer believe, should we continue to believe? Does the failure of the CPSU mean the failure of communism? Wait a minute. If this anxiety of faith is not cured in time, it is not surprising that some party cadres have problems later. Now it seems that the lasting impact of this crisis of faith has not disappeared. Second, the impact of value pluralism on mainstream ideology after the reform and opening up, especially when we encounter some problems in our development, such as social differences, unfair distribution, environmental deterioration, food safety, and the double lack of government and social integrity, etc., if we can’t treat them rationally, some people will be shaken in the fundamental issue of faith. Third, misreading and misleading the market economy provides a basis for hedonism and extravagance. It seems that the market economy must be materialistic, and people must be selfish and bohemian. Some experts even claim that corruption is the lubricant of the market economy, and they flaunt the flag for corruption with confidence. They strongly advocate that the greatest progress in China is to replace the injustice of privilege with equality before money, and that everything with money is much more civilized than everything with power. These words have stunned all the countries that originated the market economy. I don’t know that the operation of modern market economy needs not only the protection of the rule of law, but also the necessary value spirit of market players.This spirit is not only the indulgence of selfish desires and material desires, but also the diligence and frugality of Christians, which is a high degree of self-restraint and social responsibility. Fourth, the extreme exaggeration of some major corruption cases in the online media has made people demonize the owners of public rights. It seems that all officials are as virtuous as the arrested corrupt elements. All these factors directly or indirectly have a negative impact on the beliefs of some party cadres. Once the faith is lost, the line of defense will be broken. For a big party like us, which has always attached importance to ideological party building, a weak ideological defense line will have a greater impact on the style of work.

Of course, in the final analysis, the most fundamental factor leading to the "four winds" problem is power, which is that our party has not successfully solved the problem of how to grant, take, manage, use and change power in the system after it came to power. If this fundamental subject can’t be solved, the embarrassing dilemma of party style construction can’t be solved. And once this difficult topic has the hope of solving, the whole party will ignite more and more hopes of faith and belief, and ignite more and more hopes of renewing the party style. Now it’s time to make great determination to solve this problem. This is also the reason why the new central collective leadership with the supreme leader as the general secretary has inspired and trusted the whole party most since the 18th National Congress. From the eight regulations to the party’s mass line education and practice activities, the whole party has once again seen the determination and confidence to reorganize the discipline and party style.

How to give, take, manage, make good use of, and exchange good rights for the people at the specific operational institutional mechanism level, so that the ruling power entrusted by the people to our party can do the best for the people without making or making fewer mistakes. Once an inevitable mistake is made, it can be solved in time in the party’s leadership system and the error correction mechanism of the national political system. This is the key to solve the dilemma of style construction, and it is also the key to improve the style of work beyond the sports mode and relying on the system. Therefore, as far as the specific mechanisms and methods are concerned, the core issue lies in how to realize the organic unity of the party’s management of cadres and the development of democracy. And whether the specific mechanism to realize this unification should first be broken through from the following three aspects.

First, through the interaction between the inner-party democratic election system and the people’s democratic election system, the mechanism of the relationship between power granting and receiving is straightened out. Specifically, first of all, through the improvement of the party congress system and the inner-party democratic election system, we should ensure that through the real inner-party democratic system arrangement, we can elect candidates who are in charge of state public power at all levels, and then through the constitutional and legal system procedures that meet the requirements of democratic politics, submit these candidates as personnel bills to the people’s congresses at all levels for election and resolution, so as to enter the state power institutions reasonably and legally, and give them clear and sufficient power to take good power.

The second is to straighten out the mechanism of power operation relationship through the interaction between the inner-party supervision system and the state supervision system. With the improvement of the inner-party democratic supervision system, the People’s Congress also needs to establish and improve the political accountability system according to the Supervision Law. Moreover, with the increasing efforts to govern the country according to law, it is necessary to further establish the no-confidence voting system, the impeachment and recall system of the People’s Congress, and the resignation system of the main responsible person, so as to enhance the accountability means and intensity of the supervision of the People’s Congress, so as to achieve the expectation of managing power well and really put the power holders in the cage of the system. On this basis, it is necessary to create a political ecological environment conducive to improving the executive power and ruling efficiency for the state power executive organs, so that they can fully display their administrative talents and potential, so as to achieve the purpose of making good use of power.

The third is to straighten out the mechanism of power self-renewal through the interaction between the rational metabolism mechanism of power within the party and the rational metabolism mechanism of state power. Efforts should be made to establish and improve the rational political metabolism mechanism within the Party, so as to realize the expectation of "not changing the Party and replacing the people", not through the "once-in-seven-eight-year great democracy" or the past political line struggle, but through the real democratic elections within the Party, the election of the National People’s Congress and the strict term system, so as to fundamentally get out of the strange circle of "ruling chaos" in China politics. Fundamentally get out of the irrational political metabolism mechanism of choosing successors by leaders or in disguised form, and truly realize the party’s "putting aside the old and absorbing the new" and "upgrading" from the scientific institutional arrangement, and realize the long-term stability of the party and the state system.

From the analysis of the root cause of the "four winds" problem and the solution to it, we can see that the solution of the "four winds" problem is not only a problem of party style construction, but also a problem of party style system construction, accompanied by the scientific process of party building and national system construction, the benign interaction between inner-party democratic development and national political development, and the follow-up problem of the organic unity of party leadership, people being masters of the country and governing the country according to law. The logical development and prospect of this great process are no longer just the containment and solution of the "four winds" problem and the normal governance of party style construction, but more and more solid confidence in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theory, road and system, and more and more clear Chinese strength, China spirit and China miracle.

(The author is the deputy director, professor and doctoral supervisor of the Party Construction Department of the Central Party School)

(ZiguanggemagazineAuthorized People’s Daily Online-the Communist Party of China (CPC) Press Release, please do not reprint.)

 


    

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The government work report first mentions "internet plus"

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In this year’s government work report, Premier Li Keqiang put forward for the first time the "internet plus Action Plan" to promote the integration of mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things with modern manufacturing, promote the healthy development of e-commerce, industrial Internet and Internet finance, and guide Internet enterprises to expand into the international market. The concept of "internet plus" was first put forward in the industry in 2012, which is in line with the concept of "internetization" that appeared in 2007, emphasizing the deep cross-border integration of the Internet and traditional industries. "internet plus" is the achievement and symbol of the deep integration of industry and informatization in China, and it is also an important starting point for further promoting information consumption.



[Recent developments]

"Guiding Opinions on internet plus Action" was issued.

On June 24th, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China presided over the the State Council executive meeting to deploy and promote the "internet plus" action and promote the formation of new kinetic energy for economic development. The meeting held that promoting the deep integration of the Internet and various industries is of great significance to promoting mass entrepreneurship, innovation and accelerating the formation of new kinetic energy for economic development. According to the requirements of the Government Work Report, the meeting adopted the Guiding Opinions on internet plus Action (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions), which defined the development objectives and tasks of several key areas that can form new industrial models, such as promoting internet plus, promoting entrepreneurial innovation, collaborative manufacturing, modern agriculture, smart energy, inclusive finance, public services, efficient logistics, e-commerce, convenient transportation, green ecology and artificial intelligence.> > > video

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  "internet plus" into a national action will open the door to "blocking the road"

This time, the State Council made it clear that he would get rid of the "obstacle" for the development of "internet plus". Among the various support measures, the first one is "clearing the unreasonable system and policies that hinder the development of internet plus, relaxing the market access of integrated products and services, promoting entrepreneurial innovation, and giving broad space for industrial integration and development".

Traditional industries should not miss the "Internet dividend"

Yi Lee, Secretary General of cmnet Industry Alliance, said: The future is an era of Internet dividends, and traditional enterprises should enjoy the Internet as a new dividend. First of all, you have to embrace advanced Internet technologies, including the Internet, mobile Internet, big data, cloud computing and so on. In addition, the Internet has triggered a change in the way people live, and enterprises need to provide new products or services that are suitable for this era. At the third level, everyone needs to strengthen Internet thinking, whether at the management level or the executive level.

The "internet plus" strategy has taken shape.

The adoption of "Guiding Opinions on internet plus Action" means that the national "internet plus" strategy has taken shape and entered the stage of deployment and implementation, which is of great and far-reaching significance for accelerating the formation of new kinetic energy in China’s economy, and for the integration and innovation of traditional industries and Internet industries.

Xinhuanet: "internet plus" creates an "upgraded version" of China’s development

The concept of "internet plus" was first mentioned in this year’s government work report, which attracted the attention of all parties. The report pointed out that the "internet plus" action plan should be formulated to promote the integration of mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things with modern manufacturing, promote the healthy development of e-commerce, industrial Internet and Internet finance, and guide Internet enterprises to expand the international market. "As can be seen from the government work report, promoting cross-border integration of the Internet has become one of the priorities of the government." Fang Xingdong, chairman of Internet Lab, an IT consultancy, said.

"’internet plus’ means integrating the innovative effects of the Internet into various fields, which plays an important role in promoting economic transformation and upgrading, safeguarding people’s livelihood and transforming government functions." Wu Hequan, an information industry expert and academician of China Academy of Engineering, said. Mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data and other technologies have greatly broadened the depth and breadth of Internet applications, and the wind of the Internet is blowing from the initial consumer side to the industrial and public service fields.

"internet plus" builds an upgraded version of China’s economy by informationization.

The "internet plus" action plan put forward by Premier Li Keqiang in the government work report has aroused heated discussion. This concept, which originated from the Internet industry, has been raised to the height of national action, prompting the whole society to think about the responsibility and future vision of the Internet industry. As the representatives of Internet companies, the three Internet giants responded enthusiastically to the "internet plus" inside and outside the NPC and CPPCC sessions for the first time, and took practical actions to move into the fields of medical care, finance and automobiles. With the support of the state, "internet plus" is becoming synonymous with building an upgraded version of China’s economy through informationization.

Internet plus: What does it bring to the cultural industry?

Internet stimulates cultural consumption demand, which in turn promotes the supply of cultural products.

The Internet opens up the industrial chain in the cultural field and promotes the upgrading of the overall format of the cultural industry.

Intellectual property protection is the soul of the development of cultural and creative industries.

During the two sessions this year, the new concept of "internet plus" was put forward in the government work report. In the information age, the combination of network technology and various industries has produced new changes, which also brings new opportunities for the development of cultural industries. In 2014, the new format of cultural industry based on Internet developed vigorously, which profoundly changed the internal structure of cultural industry and people’s cultural consumption habits. What new changes will "internet plus" bring to the ecology of cultural industry? How should the cultural industry seize the new opportunity of transformation and upgrading? How to "+"internet plus culture?

"internet plus" is expected to ignite the "second revolution" of the express delivery industry after the relay business.

In 2014, China became the largest express delivery market in the world with 14 billion pieces of express delivery. According to the data of the State Post Bureau, about 60% of the express delivery business comes from e-commerce. E-commerce has given birth to the prosperity of the express delivery industry, but it has also led to a thin profit of the express delivery industry. Where will the express delivery industry go in the future? At the "2015 China Express Forum", "internet plus" is being regarded as a new opportunity by the express delivery industry, which is expected to ignite the "second revolution" of the express delivery industry after relaying the business.

At the "2015 China Express Forum", Feng Lihu, deputy director of the Development Research Center of the State Post Bureau, said that in 2014, the express delivery business volume in China reached 14 billion, and the express delivery revenue exceeded 200 billion yuan, both hitting record highs. This also marks that after several years of development, China Express has entered the ranks of the world’s major express delivery countries. According to the data of China Express Association, as of the end of 2014, the express delivery industry in China had a year-on-year growth rate of over 50% for 46 consecutive months; In the first two months of 2015, the growth rate of the industry reached 43.4%.

Behind the rapid development of the express delivery industry, e-commerce has contributed. According to the data of the State Post Bureau, about 60% of the express delivery business comes from e-commerce. In the business of major private express delivery companies, the proportion of e-commerce orders even exceeds 80%.

"internet plus" Remodels China’s Economic Structure

"The Internet in China should enter a new stage. I think it can be summarized in three words, one is the Internet for everyone, the other is the Internet for things, and the other is the Internet for businesses."

On March 22nd, Yang Yuanqing, Chairman and CEO of Lenovo Group, expressed his vision for the future of Internet economy in China at the 2015 IT Leaders Summit in China.

In the eyes of IT leaders attending the meeting, the Internet industry in China is no longer a simple platform or a simple industry, but an economic model that can connect the future, which may lead the transformation of China’s economy under the new normal.

The "internet plus" action plan was first mentioned in the government work report this year. In the industry’s view, the so-called "internet plus" concept includes the implementation of manufacturing, e-commerce, medical care, finance and other industries on the Internet level, which is based on the promotion of traditional industries in the era of big data.

According to the Annual Report on the Development of IT Industry in China released on the day of the summit, in 2014, the market size of cmnet reached 200 billion yuan, the number of users reached 557 million, and the shipment of smart phones exceeded 400 million. Four China enterprises entered the top ten Internet companies with the highest market value in the world.

Internet+medical care: what will it bring us?

From online registration, to various health monitoring and health management apps that rely on the mobile Internet, and then to the cloud hospital that subverts the traditional diagnosis and treatment model … Mobile medical care is booming under the craze of "internet plus", and it is constantly racing around.

"internet plus" is undoubtedly the hottest topic in the National People’s Congress this year. The government work report shows that it will continue to promote reforms in the fields of medicine and health care, and grassroots medical reform, medical insurance payment reform, public hospital reform, and social medical care are still the focus of reform, which provides a broad development space for "Internet+medical care".

What will happen when medical care meets the Internet? What changes will this industry bring under the east wind of "internet plus"?

Seize the beach "internet plus": Alipay pushes the city service platform

Alipay, which has 300 million real-name users, is currently cooperating with many government departments in China, trying to make it easier for citizens to handle public service projects with the help of the Internet.

Alipay confirmed on the 27th that Alipay Wallet recently launched the "City Service" platform to handle traffic violations, entry and exit affairs, license plate lottery, medical registration and other matters, and people will be able to handle it on their mobile phones in the future. At present, users in Hangzhou have been able to use some inquiry and payment functions, and more than 30 cities such as Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xiamen and Changsha will be connected in the near future.

According to reports, "City Service" is a mobile convenience service platform jointly built by Alipay and government departments, trying to open up Internet companies’ payment and financial solutions, cloud computing capabilities, big data platforms, etc., so as to make municipal services more efficient.

What investment opportunities does internet plus bring?

On March 5th, Premier Li Keqiang clearly put forward the "internet plus" action plan in his government work report: formulate the "internet plus" action plan to promote the integration of mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things with modern manufacturing, promote the healthy development of e-commerce, industrial Internet and Internet finance, and guide Internet enterprises to expand the international market. The state has set up a 40 billion yuan venture capital guidance fund for emerging industries, and it is necessary to integrate and raise more funds to fuel industrial innovation. When this top-level design is ready to come out, which areas will have development opportunities and investment opportunities?

Communication industry

Communication plays an increasingly important role in social economy and life. On the one hand, it provides infrastructure guarantee for internet plus, and 4G and broadband enhance user experience and information consumption; On the other hand, the communication field is also the key field of technology and application innovation, and the development of communication is conducive to accelerating industrial upgrading and promoting industrial restructuring.

Mobile internet industry

The mobile Internet has shaken the traditional stock market. We believe that the biggest investment opportunity in the era of mobile Internet lies in the transformation of traditional industries. The biggest difference between Internet thinking and traditional thinking is the understanding of users. Transforming traditional consumers into users is a manifestation of revitalizing the stock, and the market has no ceiling.

Computer industry

The computer industry represents an important direction of the country’s economic transformation. At this year’s "two sessions", the Premier also supported the Internet economy and affirmed the positive role of the Internet in promoting the country’s economic transformation. Therefore, we believe that the industry will still have a strong upward logic in the future, and the transformation of economic structure will surely bring the industry an opportunity to accelerate its development. The accelerated penetration of cloud computing and big data also provides a foundation for software enterprises to transform into operation and service platforms. The data-based operation model is gradually recognized by the market and is expected to accelerate its development.

industry

The "internet plus" action plan put forward by Premier Li Keqiang includes the new industrial revolution represented by Industry 4.0 and personal design and manufacturing. Industrial Internet is one of the earliest industries in which "internet plus" mentioned in the government work report was realized.

Review of the development of the century-old legendary aston martin.

  In 1974, he declared bankruptcy again and stopped production at the end of the year. American businessman Peter Spraque and several partners bought aston martin together. In 1976, aston martin introduced the four-door model, which is a four-door version of the V8 model. The appearance design of Lagonda was very bold in people’s aesthetic view at that time, and the flat body with angular appearance design was very futuristic. Avant-garde appearance, luxurious interior design and 5.3L V8 with a maximum of 280 horsepower have attracted people’s attention.

Home of the car

"aston martin Lagonda』"

Home of the car

  Lagonda is the first car with a driving computer in the history of aston martin. Most of the equipment on the car is managed by a computer, but the reliability of the driving computer is not so good. Through the research of engineers, the problem of poor reliability of driving computer is finally solved.

Home of the car

Home of the car

"aston martin Lagonda Interior"

  From 1980 to 1986, aston martin changed hands several times, and in 1987, he was taken over by the automobile. In the same year, V8 Zagato Volante went on the market and participated in the performance of the 007 series Dawn Life. In October, 1988, it was introduced at the London Motor Show in England, which replaced the aston martin V8 model that had been available for 20 years.

Home of the car

Aston martin Virage』

  The shape of Virage draws lessons from American design. The angular design and powerful lines make this car lack and add some domineering. Virage is built on the chassis of Lagonda. In addition, in order to control costs, many components of Virage come from other companies, such as headlights and taillights from and. In fact, this car is not a pure aston martin car. Although it comes from aston martin Company and is based on Lagonda, it does not inherit the elegance of aston martin car.

  In 1993, aston martin announced an exciting news for car fans. Nearly 20 years after the name of DB series disappeared, aston martin will launch DB series vehicles again. In 1994, DB7 came out. The prototype of DB7 was born in 1992 and was unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show in March 1993. DB7, internal code name NPX, its car platform is actually improved from S upgrade. In addition, the design of DB7 was inspired by F type, and was redesigned by designer Ian Callum, which made this car have the characteristics of aston martin.

Home of the car

Aston martin DB7』

Home of the car

Home of the car

Aston martin DB7』

  The model DB7 was officially released in 1996, when it was equipped with a 6-cylinder in-line engine, with a maximum power of 350 HP and a peak value of 489 N m.. In addition, aston martin also provided a special optional kit for this car. In 1999, the more powerful DB7 V12 was unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show, equipped with a 6.0-liter engine, with a maximum power of 426 HP and a peak torque of 540 N. The top speed of the V12 matched with six speeds can reach 299 km/h.

Home of the car

Home of the car

"aston martin DB7 Interior"

  ●

  At the 2001 Geneva Motor Show, aston martin introduced Vanquish, which was put into production from June 2001 to September 2004. In July 2007, a higher version of Vanquish S was officially launched, and mass production began one after another. After that, DBS became Vanquish’s successor.

Aston martin aston martin Vanquish 2004 6.0 Coupe

Aston martin Vanquish』

Aston martin aston martin Vanquish 2004 6.0 Coupe

Aston martin aston martin Vanquish 2004 6.0 Coupe

  Vanquish has adopted a brand-new design concept. The streamlined body design not only ensures the aerodynamic effect, but also makes this car have a very dynamic visual effect. And the beautiful lines of the car body add more elegance to Vanquish’s movement. In terms of power, aston martin Vanquishi is equipped with a 6.0L engine with a maximum power of 456 HP.

Aston martin aston martin Vanquish 2004 6.0 Coupe

Aston martin aston martin Vanquish 2004 6.0 Coupe

"aston martin Vanquish Interior"

  In 2004, aston martin Vanquish S was officially unveiled as a high-performance model. The appearance is also slightly different from the regular version, with a brand-new front face shape and S logo embedded to show the high-performance identity. In addition, while the car was unveiled, it also provided a sports kit, including a more sporty chassis, steering and brake adjustment. In terms of power, the maximum power has increased to 514 horsepower.

Aston martin aston martin Vanquish 2004 6.0 Coupe

  In order to commemorate the birth of Vanquish’s mass production flagship model, aston martin has also launched Vanquish S special edition model, which is limited to 40 units, and the interior of the car is black, and the personalization has begun to stand out. In addition, the car also used a manual gearbox for the first time.

Aston martin aston martin Vanquish 2004 6.0 Coupe

  ● DB9

  When people were looking forward to putting into production, DB9 was first listed in 2004, and the body of DB9 was made of special aluminum alloy for aviation. And its unique VH (vertical/horizontal) structure makes DB9 the lightest and strongest in the automobile industry.

Aston martin aston martin Aston Martin DB9 2011 6.0 Touchtronic Coupe

Aston martin aston martin Aston Martin DB9 2011 6.0 Touchtronic Coupe

Aston martin aston martin Aston Martin DB9 2011 6.0 Touchtronic Volante

Home of the car

""Click to view the DB9 real shot article ""

  ● Vantage

  In 2005, fans finally waited for the production version of the V8 Vantage. This car adopted the high-strength aluminum alloy frame design on DB9, and the 4.3L V8 engine came from Jaguar, but after the improvement of aston martin, this engine has the maximum power of 380 horsepower.

Aston martin aston martin V8 Vantage 2007 4.3 Manual Coupe

"aston martin V8 Vantage』"

Aston martin aston martin V8 Vantage 2007 4.3 Manual Coupe

  The perfect body design of the V8 Vantage is amazing to the world. Compared with the previous cars, the size of the V8 Vantage is slightly reduced, but this does not affect the designer to give it a nearly perfect body design, which perfectly combines elegance and dynamics. In 2009, aston martin introduced a more dynamic. The V12 Vantage is equipped with a 6.0L V12 engine, with a maximum power of 510 HP and a torque of 570 N m..

Aston martin aston martin V12 Vantage 2009 6.0 Manual Coupe

Aston martin aston martin V12 Vantage 2009 6.0 Manual Coupe

"aston martin V12 Vantage』"

  Aston martin broke away from Ford in 2007 and was acquired by an automobile investment alliance composed of two large international investment companies, namely Investment Dar and Adeem Investment, led by David Richards. Ended his 20-year tenure at Ford.

Aston martin aston martin Aston Martin DBS 2010 Carbon Black

Aston martin aston martin Aston Martin DBS 2010 Carbon Black

  ● DBS

  Aston martin officially released Vanquish’s successor, the brand-new DBS in 2006. The partial enclosure, side enclosure, rear tail, spoiler and door on both sides of Aston Martin DBS are made of carbon fiber, which reduces the weight of the whole vehicle. Carbon-ceramic composite brake system was first used in the ordinary road version of aston martin car, and there was a new adaptive shock absorber from Bilstein.

Aston martin aston martin Aston Martin DBS 2007 6.0 Manual Coupe

Aston martin aston martin Aston Martin DBS 2009 6.0 Touchtronic Volante

  Aston Martin DBS is equipped with a 6.0L V12 engine, which can also be seen on the DB9. However, after re-training, the air intake of the cylinder is increased to 10.9:1, so the maximum power is increased from 450 horsepower to 510 horsepower, and the maximum torque is still maintained at 570 N m. In addition, the Graziano six-speed manual transmission used by DBS can shift gears more smoothly and quickly.

Pensions have gone up! 30 provinces announce pension adjustment plans, and these people can get more.

  Zhongxin Jingwei Client September 5 (Zhang Yunan) The livelihood topic of providing for the aged has always been the focus of people’s attention. According to the incomplete statistics of Sino-Singapore Jingwei client, as of September 4, except Heilongjiang, 30 provinces have successively announced the basic pension adjustment plan for retirees in 2019, mainly including quota adjustment, hook adjustment and appropriate tilt.

  Raise the basic pension for retirees by about 5%

Photo by Xin Jingwei Xiong Jiali in the data map

  In March this year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued a notice, and in 2019, we will continue to uniformly adjust the basic pension for retirees of enterprises, institutions and institutions, with an overall increase of about 5%. This adjustment is the 15th consecutive year since 2005 that China has adjusted the basic pension for enterprise retirees, and it is estimated that 118 million retirees will benefit.

  This year’s pension adjustment will continue to adhere to the principle of "merging", and enterprises, institutions and institutions will uniformly implement the adjustment method of "combining quota adjustment, linked adjustment and appropriate tilt".

  According to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, quota adjustment should reflect the principle of fairness; Hook adjustment should reflect the incentive mechanism of "long payment and more gains" and "more payment and more gains"; For senior retirees and retirees in hard and remote areas, the adjustment level can be appropriately improved. At the same time, continue to ensure that the basic pension for retired military cadres in enterprises is not lower than the average level of retirees in local enterprises.

  The range of people who can participate in this pension adjustment is retirees from enterprises, institutions and institutions who have gone through retirement procedures according to regulations and received basic pensions on a monthly basis before December 31, 2018. However, Guangdong’s pension adjustment targets also include retirees who receive basic pensions for the first time on a monthly basis from January to June 2019, and the scope of adjustment has been expanded.

  These people can get more money.

  The Sino-Singapore Jingwei client combed and found that at present, 30 provinces have released the basic pension adjustment plan for retirees in 2019, and only Heilongjiang has not yet announced it.

  In terms of quota adjustment, according to the known data, all kinds of retirees in the same area have uniformly increased the same amount of pensions, but the adjustment situation in different provinces is different, mostly concentrated in the range of 40-60 yuan per person per month, and Tibet has increased the amount by more, with an increase of 80 yuan per person per month; Liaoning increases 70 yuan every month; Guangdong, Shanghai per capita monthly quota plus 60 yuan.

  In terms of adjustment, it is also linked to factors such as retirees’ payment years (or working years) and basic pension level. For example, Beijing has made it clear that for retirees who have paid for 10 years or more, the 3 yuan will be increased every month for every one year. The monthly pension is less than 3,959 yuan, and the 65 yuan is increased per person per month; The monthly pension is 3,959 yuan and above, and less than 5,459 yuan, and the 55 yuan is increased per person per month; The monthly pension of 5459 yuan and above will increase 45 yuan per person per month.

  Guizhou is clear that the payment period (including the deemed payment period, excluding the converted length of service) will increase the 2.3 yuan every one year; Then increase by 0.5% of my basic pension in December 2018.

  In addition, as far as the adjustment plan for 2019 is concerned, some provinces have expanded the scope of pension tilt adjustment personnel, including enterprise retirees, retirees from hard and remote areas, and retirees from industrial accidents.

  For example, Hubei stipulates that those who participated in the revolutionary work before the founding of the People’s Republic of China enjoy the supply system, and each person will increase the 30 yuan every month; Before the founding of the People’s Republic of China, those who participated in revolutionary work and enjoyed the salary system will receive an increase of 25 yuan per person per month; In accordance with the provisions of the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs issued document No.9 (2002), the original industrial and commercial persons will receive an increase of 10 yuan per person per month; On December 31, 2018, if you are over 70 years old and under 80 years old, each person will increase the 40 yuan monthly; The adjustment targets in hard and remote areas within the scope prescribed by the state will increase 15 yuan per person per month; After the enterprise retired demobilized cadres are adjusted according to the above methods, if their basic pension has not reached the average level of the basic pension in the city (state), it will be filled to the average level.

  Jilin stipulates that as of December 31, 2018, the 40 yuan will be increased every month when the person reaches the age of 70-74; 50 yuan will be increased every month for those aged 75-79; 60 yuan will be increased every month for those aged 80 and above. Retirees from institutions and enterprises in counties (cities, districts) in hard and remote areas will receive an increase of 5 yuan per person per month. If the amount of work-related injury retirees linked to their payment period is less than 67.5 yuan, it will be implemented at 67.5 yuan.

  How much can an individual go up?

  Take the Beijing plan as an example: Lao Zhang, an enterprise retiree, is 80 years old this year, with a payment period of 40 years and a basic pension of 5,100 yuan/month.

  This time, the amount he can increase his pension is: a fixed increase in 50 yuan; The adjustment of payment period can increase 120 yuan; 55 yuan can be increased by linking with my pension level. In addition, you can also enjoy the increase of 75 yuan for senior retirees. In total, Lao Zhang will increase 300 yuan every month, and the adjusted basic pension will be 5,400 yuan/month.

  Take the Chongqing plan as an example: Lao Liu retired in the hard and remote areas of Chongqing in 2011, and the payment period was 35 years.

  The amount he can increase his pension this time is: quota adjustment can increase 45 yuan every month; Lao Liu’s payment period is 35 years, which can be increased by 105 yuan per month according to 3 yuan/year; It is also in line with the regulation in the tilt adjustment that "retirees in hard and remote areas will increase 20 yuan per person per month", and 20 yuan can be increased per month. After this pension adjustment, Lao Liu can get more 170 yuan every month.

  It should be mentioned that the pension adjustment schemes in various provinces have been implemented, but the time for payment is not the same. I want to know whether it has been sent to my personal account. Now there is a more convenient way to inquire. The national social insurance public service platform has been put into trial operation recently. At present, it can carry out social security inquiry, treatment qualification certification, pension calculation, social security transfer inquiry, medical treatment in different places, social security card inquiry and so on.

  Is the pension enough this year?

  The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security pointed out that the basic pension is determined according to individual cumulative payment years, payment wages, average salary of local employees, personal account amount, average life expectancy of urban population and other factors.

  Generally speaking, in areas with better economic development and higher average wages of local workers, the average pension level of retirees is higher than that of underdeveloped areas. The longer the accumulated payment period, the higher the payment wage level, the older the age at retirement, and the higher the basic pension level at retirement. If you pay long, pay more and retire late, you will get more pensions.

  Up to now, the pension adjustment plans of various provinces have been put into practice. What new changes will be welcomed in the future pension? Lu Aihong, spokesperson of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said that the central adjustment of the basic old-age insurance fund for enterprise employees will be done well, and small and micro private enterprises will be studied and formulated to give priority to industrial injury insurance policies. Actively promote the entrusted investment of the basic old-age insurance fund for urban and rural residents. At the same time, we will further implement the policy of reducing social insurance rates. Ensure that pensions are paid in full and on time.

  In view of the concerns about whether the basic old-age insurance fund for enterprise employees can develop sustainably and whether retirees can receive social security benefits, You Jun, deputy director of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, made it clear that the basic pension will be paid in full and on time, not only at present, but also in the long run.