Farmers with knowledge, technology and management skills are growing.

  During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader participated in the deliberation of the delegation many times and delivered important speeches on rural revitalization, innovation and entrepreneurship, which aroused enthusiastic response. This year’s "Government Work Report" puts forward "solidly promoting poverty alleviation and rural revitalization", "persisting in innovation to lead development", "deepening reform in key areas" and "promoting all-round opening up", which also clarifies the path for further promoting high-quality development.

  The path has been set, and the focus is on implementation. From now on, this edition will launch a series of reports on "economic focus and implementation after the meeting", focusing on the fields of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", innovation-driven, deepening reform and opening up, and observing the experiences and ideas of various places in specific practice through on-the-spot visits by reporters, so please pay attention.

  At the just-concluded two sessions of the National People’s Congress, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during the deliberation of the Henan delegation that the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a major decision-making plan to implement the strategy of rural revitalization, which includes industrial revitalization, talent revitalization, cultural revitalization, ecological revitalization and organizational revitalization.

  Rural revitalization is inseparable from the strong support of talents. In-depth implementation of the rural revitalization strategy requires a group of new professional farmers with knowledge and technology to take root in the countryside and deepen modern agriculture. According to statistics, there are more than 15 million new professional farmers in China at present, and 68.79% of the new professional farmers play a radiating role in driving the surrounding farmers. On average, each new professional farmer drives 30 farmers.

  Where do new professional farmers come from? How to strengthen the cultivation of new professional farmers? This puts higher demands on the work of local governments. In Taicang, Jiangsu Province, a new type of professional farmers with knowledge, technology and management is gradually growing, which has injected fresh blood into the development of modern agriculture in Taicang.

  Problem — —

  Who will farm the land? How to plant good land?

  Taicang ranks among the top 100 counties and cities in China all the year round. As a strong industrial city, why did it start large-scale new professional farmers training so early? Wen Ming, deputy director of Taicang Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau, has been in charge of agriculture and rural areas for many years. Recalling the situation at that time, he was lost in thought.

  Thanks to the rapid development of modern agriculture, Taicang was listed as a national demonstration area of modern agriculture as early as 2012, but at the same time, some problems and contradictions also emerged. "During our visit, we found that most of the farmers engaged in agricultural production at that time were over 50 years old, and there was a shortage of labor during the busy farming season. The agricultural labor force ‘ Part-time employment and aging ’ The phenomenon is more serious. When these people are old, who will plant the land? " Wen Ming said.

  Ding Xinhong, deputy stationmaster of Shuangfeng Town Agricultural Technology Station, is also worried and thinking about this. He said that although there is no specific statistics, there are only a handful of farmers under the age of 40 in the town, and the basic farmers are old people in their 60 s and 70 s. "When promoting agricultural technology, older farmers are neither willing nor able to accept it, so I hope more young people will engage in agricultural production."

  There are 2,200 mu of paddy fields in Donglin Village, Chengxiang Town. In the agricultural machinery warehouse in the village, all kinds of agricultural machinery and equipment are dazzling. Wang Linsheng, a 68-year-old local farmer, is an old tractor driver. When talking about the situation in previous years, he shook his head. "The old machinery has been eliminated, and many new machines have been introduced. There are many buttons with crooked foreign characters on them. Don’t say to operate, just look at it."

  Technology and ideas are being updated, and there is a big gap in rural talents. "In this big environment, how to plant good land is another question about the sustainable development of modern agriculture in Taicang." Wen Ming said that in recent years, Taicang began to vigorously cultivate new professional farmers to meet the needs of modern agricultural development.

  Cultivate — —

  Learn the real skills, and the unit is rushing to ask for it.

  On the ridge at the entrance of Donglin village, bundles of straw wrapped in white film are piled up, and an agricultural tractor is unfolding its rocker arm to "catch" the straw bag into the goods vehicle. Looking closer, the driver turned out to be a young man named Shan Yiyi, a post-95 generation. "After scientific treatment, these straws will be used to feed sheep." He said.

  In June 2017, after graduating from Suzhou Agricultural Vocational and Technical College, Shan Yiyi came to donglin village Cooperative Farm and became a tractor driver here. "Working in the countryside is much harder than I expected. When I am busy, I have to get up at 3 am and start from home to go to the field for pesticide application."

  When I first came, some people talked behind my back: "What industry is not good for college students? Do they have to be farmers?" However, Shan Yiyi has his own understanding. He said, "I am no longer a traditional farmer facing the loess. I deal with advanced machines every day and do technical work, so I am also very proud."

  As early as 2013 and 2014, Taicang City, in conjunction with agricultural colleges and universities, adopted directional entrusted training for the first time in China to cultivate professional farmers. In the two phases, a total of 206 agricultural training students were recruited, and Shan Yiyi was one of them.

  After learning the real skills, employers are scrambling to get them. At several job fairs held in Taicang City, these agricultural trainees were "robbed and emptied". The salary is not low either. Most of the basic salary exceeds 3,500 yuan, and the "five insurances and one gold" are paid, as well as the year-end bonus. Shan Yi calculated that in 2018, except for the five insurances and one gold deduction, he got a total of more than 60,000 yuan.

  "The demand for rural talents is too great." Wang Mingwei, chief of the Science, Education and Information Section of Taicang Agriculture and Rural Bureau, lamented that 206 students were enrolled in the second phase, and 185 people are currently in agricultural posts (including front-line production, village management and other posts). "The effect is very good." He said that by 2020, Taicang plans to train another 200 agricultural trainees.

  But even so, the scale is far from enough. In addition to directional training, Taicang City also focuses on continuing education and skills training, and comprehensively promotes the training of new professional farmers.

  Tao Yudong, born in 1991, graduated from an agricultural school in Shanghai and went to Hongqiao Village, shaxi town to contract the farm to plant fruit trees. In 2016, the orchard encountered difficulties in management and technology. Just when Tao Yudong was at a loss, shaxi town Rural Work Bureau recommended him to participate in a new professional farmer skills training course held in Taicang City. Most of the teachers were top agricultural experts. Not only did he learn a lot of the latest agricultural technologies in class, but outside the classroom, the teachers were also responsive.

  In 2017, a large area of pear rust appeared on the farm. Seeing that the harvest season was approaching, Tao Yudong was anxious, so he turned to the agricultural authorities in Taicang for help. Under their coordination, experts from Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences immediately led a team to the scene and came up with a detailed diagnosis and treatment plan. Soon, the rust spots on pears disappeared and his farm escaped a disaster.

  Not long ago, Tao Yudong also received the "New Professional Farmer Certificate" issued by Taicang Agriculture Committee (now "Taicang Agriculture and Rural Bureau"), "Green notebook, stamped with red seal, held in his hand, has a special sense of pride." He said.

  According to reports, since the Taicang Municipal Government listed the "New Professional Farmers Cultivation Project" as a practical project of the municipal government in 2013, by the end of 2018, Taicang had trained 21,207 farmers, and the proportion of farmers trained and certified farmers reached 78.23%. After years of hard work, Taicang has cultivated a team of young talents who understand agriculture, love the countryside and love farmers. Today, in Taicang City, there are 564 new professional farmers who have been certified to work. These people are not only in their prime of life, but also have a higher educational level.

  Wen Ming said that in January this year, Taicang added 205 new professional farmers with certificates, including 63 with bachelor’s degree and 142 with junior college degree.

  Take root — —

  Down-to-earth work, the days are coming.

  In the spring of March, the breeze Xu Lai, walking on the boulevard in shaxi town, the fragrance of strawberries came from the fields. In a picking garden in Banjing Village, Chen Yifan is taking care of strawberry fields.

  Chen Yifan, 24 years old, went home from Suzhou Agricultural Vocational and Technical College to farm. Seeing the reporter coming, he enthusiastically picked a white strawberry and handed it to me. "This is my trial planting this year ‘ Snow White ’ Big head and good color, one can sell a lot of money. " Speak with pride on your face.

  After graduating in 2017, Chen Yifan went to work in Banjing Village, but when he came here, he found that although the vegetable output of cooperative farm was high, the profit was average. For example, planting an acre of celery could only earn about 5,000 yuan.

  After careful consideration, since the summer of 2018, Chen Yifan has used its own technical expertise to buy fruit and corn seeds for trial planting. Due to the proper cultivation method, a bumper harvest was achieved in the first year. A fruit corn can sell for 8 yuan, and the supply is in short supply. Chen Yifan calculated that an acre of fruit and corn can earn 45,000 yuan a year, and the economic benefits are extremely high. "Although farming is hard, it can also grow a sense of pride. As long as it is down-to-earth, the days will still be ahead." Chen Yifan said.

  In the past three years, Tao Yudong, while attending agricultural skills training, has also improved the planting mode of green-skinned pears on the farm, and designed Y-shaped and petrel-shaped scaffolding, which not only doubled the yield per mu, but also enabled the products to be listed half a month in advance. In 2018, the fruit harvested by the farm reached more than 80,000 kilograms, four times that of three years ago.

  Nowadays, in Taicang, more and more young people have become new professional farmers through training. "Being a farmer is also very proud and there is hope for farming" has become their consensus. "After training, the new professional farmers not only have a good technical foundation and strong acceptance, but also are full of passion and enthusiasm." Wen Ming said.

  In the past few years, many outstanding new professional farmers have begun to emerge. These young people have not only helped the development of modern agriculture in Taicang, but also found a broad development space on the big stage of rural revitalization. (Reporter Wang Weijian)

Emma Colin joins the new edition of NorthFerrato.

Emma Colin

Emma Colin

     On February 23rd, Beijing time, according to foreign media reports, Emma Colin joined the remake of the classic Nosferatu, and her role was not exposed.

  Cass includes Bill Skarsgard, Lily-Ross Depp, nicholas hoult and willem dafoe. The story is set as "a Gothic legend, which tells the infatuation between a young woman and an ancient Transylvanian vampire in 19th century Germany. He followed her and brought unspeakable horror".

  The original version of Northfaratu is adapted from braam stock’s novel Dracula, which tells the story that alak, the vampire count of Taransivania, ordered a house in Germany, spread the plague to Germany, and was finally eliminated by the real estate agent and his wife. This black-and-white silent film is groundbreaking and a classic in many people’s minds.

  In 1979, werner herzog also made a remake, which was mainly set in the 19th century in Wisma, Germany and Transylvania. This film is regarded as a remake of the German film "The Undead Zombie-Symphony of Fear of Chestnuts" adapted from Drakula by F·W· Munau in 1922. Klaus kinski plays Dracula, isabelle adjani plays Lucy Huck, Bruno Ganz plays Jonathan Huck, and French art writer roland top plays Lenfeld.

  There is a nominal sequel to the film: the Italian horror film Bloody Venice in 1988, starring kinski.

  Jonathan Huck is a real estate agent in Weimar, Germany. His boss, Lenfeld, told him that a noble named Dracula wanted to buy a property in Weimar and assigned him to visit the Earl to complete this profitable transaction. So he said goodbye to his young wife Lucy, took the contract and documents needed to sell the house and traveled for four weeks to the castle in Dracula, Transylvania. During the trip, he stopped at a village, and the local people told him about vampires, hoping that he would stay away from the cursed castle. Huck ignored the villagers’ request and thought it was superstition. He continued his journey and climbed the Borgo Pass alone. When he arrived at Dracula Castle, he met the Earl, a strange-looking man almost like a rodent, with big ears, pale skin, sharp teeth and long nails.

  Lonely Dracula was fascinated by Lucy’s portrait and immediately agreed to buy the property when she knew that the house was close to her home. During Jonathan’s visit, at night, his frequent and nightmare encounter with Dracula troubled him. At the same time, in Wisma, Lucy was tortured by a terrible night and worried about the coming bad luck. Besides, Lenfeld was sent to a mental hospital for biting a cow, and he was obviously completely crazy. To Huck’s horror, he found Dracula sleeping in the coffin, which convinced him that Dracula was indeed a vampire. At night, Dracula left the castle with his coffin full of cursed soil and went to Wisma. When Huck found him locked in the castle, he tried to jump out of the window with a sheet instead of a rope, but because the rope was not long enough, he fell and was seriously injured. The next morning, he was awakened by the sound of a young Roma violin, and then he was taken to the hospital, where he told the doctor about the "black coffin", but the doctors didn’t believe him, thinking that his injury affected his brain, which made him insane.

  At the same time, Dracula and his coffin were on board, passing through the Black Sea port of Varna, crossing the Bosporus Strait and the Strait of Gibraltar, bypassing the Atlantic coast of western Europe, reaching the Baltic Sea and being transported to Wisma. On the way, Dracula killed all the crew as planned and made them look like they had suffered from bubonic plague. The ghost ship arrived in Wisma with its cargo, where doctors-including Abraham Van Helsing-were investigating the strange fate of the ship. They found a log, which recorded the torture caused by the plague to the crew. Then, Wisma was drowned by the rats on the boat. Dracula came to Wisma with his coffin, and death quickly spread throughout the town. Jonathan was too ill to recognize his wife when he was finally sent home. Later, Lucy met Dracula. He was exhausted, but he couldn’t die. He hoped Lucy could give him some love as generously as Jonathan, but Lucy refused him, which made him feel depressed. Lucy realized that there was something else besides the plague, which caused the once quiet town to become dead everywhere. She was deeply desperate. When she tried to convince the people in the town, they were skeptical and uninterested. So she decided to distract Dracula at dawn at the expense of her own life to conquer his evil. So she lured Dracula to her bedroom, and he sucked her blood.

  Lucy’s beauty and purity distracted him, and he didn’t notice the cock’s morning crow. At the dawn of the first day, he collapsed and died. When Dr. Van Helsing came here, he found that Lucy had won with her life, and then he nailed a stake to the count’s heart to ensure that Lucy’s sacrifice would not be in vain. In the final twist, Jonathan Huck wakes up from his illness, but he has become a vampire. He lied that Van Helsing murdered Dracula and got him arrested. Finally, wearing black clothes as elegant as Dracula, he rode away from Wisma, mysteriously saying that there were still many things to do.

  (Meng Qing)

After 20 days of online dating, the guy was cheated out of more than 50 thousand yuan! Please keep this anti-fraud guide.

  Just after Chinese Valentine’s Day, watching others fly together, as you in single dog, you can have dating, envy and jealousy, but online dating needs to be considered! No, Xiao Wang, who lives in Wuhua District of Kunming, experienced a very "expensive" online dating experience.

  One day in July this year, Xiao Wang, who has been single for a long time, couldn’t help but be eager to love, and added a strange woman’s WeChat through WeChat. After the successful addition, Xiao Wang looked through the circle of women’s friends and found that the woman looks lovely and has an excellent career, and she was moved at once.

After 20 days of online dating, the guy was cheated out of more than 50 thousand yuan! Please keep this anti-fraud guide.

  Therefore, Xiao Wang took the initiative to launch an attack and chatted with women on WeChat. About a week later, the woman first expressed her good feelings to Xiao Wang and proposed to communicate on the premise that she could get married. Two days after the official online dating, the woman needed to send a flower basket to the opening of the gallery and asked Xiao Wang to transfer money to her.

  After 20 days of online dating, the Kunming guy was cheated of more than 50,000 yuan! Please keep this anti-fraud guide →

  Xiao Wang, who has just tasted the sweetness of love, has no sense. His eyes are full of "girlfriends", so he transfers 660 yuan to him without saying anything. Three days later, the woman asked Xiao Wang for 520 yuan on the grounds of her birthday.

After 20 days of online dating, the guy was cheated out of more than 50 thousand yuan! Please keep this anti-fraud guide.

  Everything that followed seemed to be logical. In just 20 days after the relationship was confirmed, the woman "borrowed" more than 50,000 yuan from Xiao Wang for various reasons, such as her own surgery, family medical treatment and urgent need.

  After the last "borrowing" was successful, the woman began not to reply to Xiao Wang’s information on the grounds that her mobile phone was flooded. During this period, the affectionate Xiao Wang insisted on contacting his "girlfriend" every day, until the end of July, only to find that he had been deleted by the other party. At this point, Xiao Wang realized that he might have been cheated.

  Every holiday, especially "Valentine’s Day" and "Chinese Valentine’s Day", fraud under the guise of dating is increasing. Based on several types of high-incidence fraud methods in Valentine’s Day over the years, the police here send a guide to online dating fraud prevention to remind the general public to be vigilant.

  Marriage website fraud

  Major dating websites will hold various activities on the eve and day of Valentine’s Day, and criminals often take this opportunity to set traps. Fabricating false identities on dating websites to arouse the interest of victims. After several weeks of pursuing you online, you will often say that something unexpected has happened, asking you to transfer money or find other reasons to defraud you of your money.

  Police tip: Most of the victims of this kind of fraud are single middle-aged men and women who have registered members on dating websites. They have certain economic strength, simple social interaction and are eager to choose a spouse through the Internet. Don’t believe in online dating advertisements. Before paying your heart and money, try to verify the true identity of the other party through various channels.

  Online shopping gift fraud

  On Valentine’s Day, lovers exchange gifts to express their love, which provides opportunities for criminals. When you select a gift on the shopping website to submit an order, you will receive a phone call or message claiming that the other party is the customer service of the website, and ask for a refund on the grounds that the order is abnormal. After that, you will provide a fake bank website with a Trojan horse program to obtain your bank card, ID card and other information, and finally transfer the money in the card.

  Police tip: Some consumers who are not familiar with online shopping transaction process and online shopping guarantee methods are easily deceived. In case of such fraud, we must be vigilant, carefully check whether the domain name of the website provided by the other party is different, call the official customer service consultation in time, and identify the authenticity of websites such as online banking and online shopping platforms.

  Advertising mail fraud

  On Valentine’s Day, you may receive a lot of advertisements about chocolates, jewels and roses in your mailbox. Some criminals also take the opportunity to send users an advertising email with Trojan virus. Once users click on the link in the email, personal account information may be stolen by criminals.

  Police tip: Don’t click at will to confirm the authenticity of the email address before checking the email.

  Social tool fraud

  On Valentine’s Day, some people look forward to the affair during Valentine’s Day. Liars look at people’s psychology and cheat "people nearby" through social tools such as WeChat and Momo. Some scammers change the WeChat avatar into a beautiful avatar and add nearby men as friends through the function of "finding people nearby". After adding friends, you will cheat money for various reasons.

  The police reminded that criminals contacted the victim through the function of "people nearby", and then asked the victim to transfer money and remit money for various reasons. After the fraud was successful, they lost contact. Victims often can’t stand the temptation and fall into the trap set by the other party. Everyone should be vigilant against ambiguous information on social tools to avoid being used by criminals and being illegally infringed.

  "killing pig plate" fraud

  Liars pretend to be "single people", and after adding friends, they often chat with you to make you trust them. When the relationship is stable, it is convenient to start offering to take you to invest and make money together. At first, the liar will make you a few small profits through backstage operation. When you taste the sweetness, the liar will claim that he has mastered the rules of this APP, and as long as he or she invests, he or she can make a steady profit. After the victim has invested a large amount, the funds in the platform cannot be withdrawn.

  Police tip: Never-met netizens and online lovers recommend you to invest and manage money online, speculate in digital currency (virtual currency), buy lottery tickets online and gamble to make money. All of them are liars! To be wary of ultra-high-yield investment, please choose a formal way to invest and manage money!

[Editor in charge:

]

44 questions you need to know about vaccination

11. What are the contraindications for vaccination?

A: At present, there are contraindications to any vaccination except rabies vaccine. The usual contraindications are those who are suffering from serious organ diseases, especially those in active stage; Acute infectious diseases are fever; Children with immune deficiency can’t be vaccinated with live vaccine because they are allergic to vaccine ingredients. When there are clear contraindications, it is really impossible to vaccinate, and vaccination should be carried out after the vaccinated object is ill.

12. Can vaccination guarantee that you will not get sick?

A: All vaccines have a certain protection rate, but due to the individual differences of the recipients, a few people will not have a protective effect after vaccination, and they may still get sick. Another case is the coupled disease. If the recipient happens to be in the incubation period of the disease targeted by the vaccine at the time of vaccination, the disease will still occur after vaccination without protective effect.

13. How to compensate for the abnormal reaction of vaccination?

A: Vaccination is a public health measure. While protecting the health of the vast majority of people, very few people bear the risk of abnormal reactions. Taking full account of the rights and interests of the recipients, the Regulations on the Administration of Vaccine Circulation and Vaccination stipulates that those who have suffered serious damage due to abnormal reactions shall be given one-time compensation, and the specific compensation measures shall be formulated by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. The compensation expenses for abnormal reactions caused by Class I vaccines shall be arranged by the provincial finance, and those caused by Class II vaccines (self-funded vaccination) shall be borne by the production enterprises.

Abnormal reaction is inevitable because of the inherent characteristics of the vaccine itself; The occurrence of abnormal reaction is a small probability event; It is neither caused by vaccine quality problems nor by implementation errors, and no one is at fault. Through vaccination, an immune barry is established to protect that recipient and the people around the recipient. Therefore, it is not compensation to give certain economic compensation to the recipients.

14. Do you need routine screening before vaccination?

A: The contraindications of each vaccine are different and have their own special contraindications. General contraindications can only be judged by inquiry or simple physical examination, and it is impossible to screen all contraindications, and the screening cost is expensive; Routine screening of all contraindications before vaccination is not recommended internationally.

15. What will be the impact of public doubts about vaccine safety?

A: If the public’s confidence in vaccines and vaccination declines, it may lead parents of children to refuse to vaccinate their children. Without vaccination, the vaccination rate of the population will decrease, the immune barrier of the population will decrease, and the corresponding infectious diseases may break out.

For example, in Nigeria in August, 2003, some people claimed that polio vaccine (OPV) was unsafe and would lead to infertility of children in adulthood. This has led to the cessation of polio vaccination in two northern Nigerian States, and the proportion of polio vaccination in other States has also dropped significantly. As a result, polio broke out in northern Nigeria. The outbreak eventually paralyzed thousands of children in Nigeria and spread the disease to 19 other polio-free countries. Many children had to face the tragedy of lifelong disability, which could have been avoided by vaccination. In addition, countries such as Japan and Britain have also resisted vaccination because of the dissemination of false information about vaccination. The consequence is that there is an immune gap and a loophole in the immune barrier of the population, which leads to the outbreak of vaccines against infectious diseases.

16. What problems should parents pay attention to before children are vaccinated?

A: Parents should take their children to qualified vaccination clinics recognized by government departments for vaccination. Before vaccination, they should truthfully provide the vaccinators with the health status of the recipients so that the staff can judge whether they can be vaccinated. Parents should pay special attention to whether their children have acute diseases, allergies, immune insufficiency, nervous system diseases, etc., and cooperate with vaccination under the guidance of vaccinators. For example, before the newborn is vaccinated, parents need to cooperate with the vaccinators, do a good job in inquiring about the newborn’s health status and general health examination, and provide the newborn’s health status, including whether it is full-term delivery at birth, birth weight, newborn birth score, congenital birth defects, whether it is suffering from a certain disease, etc., so that the vaccinators can correctly grasp the contraindications of vaccination and decide whether to vaccinate. If you find anything suspicious after vaccination, you should immediately consult the vaccination staff and seek medical treatment if necessary, so as to get timely and correct treatment.

17. Under what circumstances are children not suitable for vaccination?

A: Acute disease: If parents find that their children have a fever, especially those with a fever above 37.6℃, or children with other obvious symptoms at the same time, they should suspend vaccination. After the child recovers and nursed back to health for a period of time, he will be vaccinated. In addition, if the child is in the onset or recovery period of an acute disease, or in the acute attack period of a chronic disease, the vaccination should be postponed until the child recovers.

Allergic constitution: individual children have allergic constitution, which is easily ignored by parents. Children with allergic constitution may occasionally cause allergic reactions after vaccination, resulting in adverse reactions. The so-called allergic constitution refers to children’s repeated contact with a certain substance, which is prone to allergic reactions and corresponding symptoms, among which allergic skin rash is the most common. If it is found that allergic reactions have occurred in the past, vaccination should be stopped.

Immune insufficiency: It is generally believed that children’s immune insufficiency is not only worse than that of healthy people after vaccination, but also easy to cause adverse reactions, especially when vaccinated with live vaccines. Serious immune insufficiency includes immune deficiency (such as agammaglobulinemia/hypogammaglobulinemia), leukemia, lymphoma, malignant tumor and so on. If children are prone to recurrent bacterial or viral infections, often accompanied by symptoms such as fever, rash and lymphadenopathy after infection, the possibility of immune insufficiency should be suspected, and special care should be taken when vaccinating.

Nervous system diseases: It is dangerous for people with nervous system diseases to get some vaccines, so it has been confirmed that children with nervous system diseases, such as epilepsy, encephalopathy, hysteria, encephalitis sequela, convulsions or convulsions, should be carefully vaccinated under the guidance of doctors.

18. What is the probability of coupling disease during vaccination?

A: Take children’s coupled illness as an example. According to the survey of health service demand in China, the two-week prevalence rate of children aged 0-4 years old is 17.4%. Therefore, even if the vaccination is safe, about 17 children out of every 100 vaccinated children will suffer from other diseases in the next two weeks. Although the diseases have nothing to do with vaccination, they are easily misunderstood as abnormal reactions to vaccination because the time is closely related to vaccination. Take the coupled death of newborns vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine as an example. The mortality rate of newborns (0-28 days) in China is 10.7‰, and the number of children born every year in China is about 16 million. Based on this calculation, about 170,000 newborns die every year in China, which means about 466 newborns die every day. According to the regulations of China’s hepatitis B vaccine immunization program, hepatitis B vaccine should be vaccinated within 24 hours after children are born. Based on the national vaccination rate of the first dose of hepatitis B vaccine in time (within 24 hours after birth) of 75%, about 350 newborn deaths are vaccinated every day, that is, there may be 350 cases of coupled deaths in newborns vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine every day in China.

19. How do we classify vaccines in vaccination management in China?

A: According to the Regulations on the Administration of Vaccine Circulation and Vaccination promulgated by the State Council in 2005, vaccines are divided into two categories in China.

The first category of vaccines refers to vaccines provided by the government to citizens free of charge, which citizens should receive in accordance with government regulations, including vaccines determined by the national immunization plan, vaccines added by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government in the implementation of the national immunization plan, and vaccines used for emergency vaccination or mass vaccination organized by the people’s governments at or above the county level or their health authorities. The second category of vaccines refers to other vaccines that are inoculated by citizens at their own expense and voluntarily.

Incorporating the second type of vaccine into the first type of vaccine mainly considers the degree of harm to public health caused by diseases that can be prevented by the vaccine, the effect and safety of the vaccine, the production and supply capacity of domestic vaccines and the financial burden of the government. The first kind of vaccines are generally used to prevent common infectious diseases that seriously endanger children’s health, infectious diseases with relatively high morbidity and mortality in China, and diseases that are generally included in immunization programs in other countries and diseases that are eliminated or controlled globally.

20. What are the management requirements for vaccination services?

A: The Regulations on the Administration of Vaccine Circulation and Vaccination promulgated by the State Council in 2005 stipulates that the medical and health institutions designated by the health authorities of the people’s governments at the county level in accordance with the regulations shall undertake the vaccination work. Vaccination units are required to have a medical institution’s practice license, a practicing physician, a practicing assistant physician, a nurse or a rural doctor who has passed the vaccination professional training organized by the health department of the people’s government at the county level and passed the examination, and a cold storage facility, equipment and a cold storage system that meet the standards for vaccine storage and transportation management.

In order to standardize the vaccination management, the former Ministry of Health promulgated the Code for Vaccination Work, together with the State Food and Drug Administration, promulgated the Code for the Management of Vaccine Storage and Transportation, and also formulated a series of rules and regulations, which set clear technical requirements for vaccine planning, warehousing management, cold chain management and vaccination services. According to local needs, local health administrative departments have formulated corresponding working rules and organized daily work assessment.

Cdc centers at all levels are responsible for technical guidance of vaccination and immunization planning, and undertake the monitoring and control of vaccines against diseases, formulation of vaccine demand plan of national immunization planning, management and maintenance of cold chain, distribution and guidance of vaccines, monitoring of suspected abnormal reactions to vaccination, monitoring of vaccination rate, personnel training and social publicity and mobilization. Grass-roots vaccination units are responsible for the vaccine and cold chain management of their own units, establish vaccination certificates and vaccination cards for school-age children, and provide vaccination services in accordance with the immunization procedures formulated by the state.

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Domestic films in the mainland box office are more than imported films, and the National Day and New Year files are ready to go.

So far, the top three domestic box offices.

1905 movie network news   According to statistics, as ofeightmoontwelveJapan Saturday,2017The cumulative box office in the mainland has broken through in.364Compared with the same period last year, the total growth rate is close.55Billion. Among them, domestic films performed strongly at the beginning of the year and in the summer — — With the help of waiting for the film, the Spring Festival filesevenTianjingtun33Billion,seveneightThe moon was born again.Wolf Warriors2And other explosive works. Finally, accumulate28More than 100 million domestic films won183Billion box office, in the past weekend, the successful realization of imported films.181The overtaking of billions of data.

 

Domestic films surpassed imported films "Wolf Warriors 2" and "Fast 8" in the box office.

 

In 2017, the mainland box office had exceeded 36.4 billion as of the evening of August 12, a substantial increase of nearly 5.5 billion compared with the same period last year. Among them, domestic films made more than 18.3 billion at the box office, higher than the 18.1 billion imported films. From the analysis of specific data, the peak of the market appeared in February, and the box office in that month climbed to 6.18 billion with the help of many films in the Spring Festival. In the week of the Spring Festival holiday alone, the mainland market swallowed more than 3.3 billion. The summer file that just passed followed in July with 5.04 billion yuan, and the box office increased by nearly 500 million yuan year-on-year. Domestic films are also the most outstanding in these two periods, and almost all the top ten box office paintings are concentrated in this period.

 

The overall box office climb is also inseparable from the performance of a single film. As of press time, in 2017, 54 of the new films released in the mainland exceeded 100 million at the box office and 12 exceeded 1 billion. Of the over 100 million films, domestic films account for 28, with a slightly higher proportion than imported films. There is no doubt that the champion of the overall list is the record-breaking Wolf Warriors 2, with a single contribution of more than 4 billion at the box office, while the champion of imported films is 2.67 billion at the box office, and Kung Fu Yoga starring Jackie Chan ranks third with 1.75 billion.

National Day movies are highly competitive.

 

The National Day file and the New Year file are ready to go. The annual box office is 50 billion or no suspense.

 

In August, "Wolf Warriors 2" rewrote the long-lost box office record in film history, and became the new overlord of the mainland film market with an unshakable 4.2 billion box office. At the same time, the film’s hot performance also detonated the summer file that was slightly weak in the first half and revitalized the market. Such a strong momentum naturally makes us have more expectations for the film market in the second half of the year.

 

According to the news that has been exposed so far, there are many kinds of Chinese films that will meet the audience in the second half of the year, including modern military themes that are favored by the market at present, comedies and fantasy films that have always been popular with the audience.

 

In addition, several film directors — — Xiaogang Feng, Chen Kaige and Yuan Heping will all return to the battlefield with their works. Xiaogang Feng’s new film will be the first to be released during the National Day. The film is based on the cultural and art troupe in the 70 s and 80 s, restoring the former director memories of youth; At the end of the year, Chen Kaige’s works and those directed by Yuan Heping and supervised by Tsui Hark are scheduled. The former is based on the story of a demon cat stirring Chang ‘an in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, while the latter focuses on a fantastic Jianghu adventure in the Uber-ridden era.

 

Judging from the release time, the above-mentioned Chinese works will strongly occupy the National Day file and the New Year file, which are also the two most important golden files in the mainland film market in the second half of the year. According to the current growth trend of the broader market, with the strong help of the National Day and New Year movies, it is very likely that the total box office will exceed 50 billion in 2017.

Decoding "Cangzhou phenomenon" in the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei: saline-alkali land turned into golden beach

Decoding "Cangzhou phenomenon" in the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei: saline-alkali land turned into golden beach

Container Terminal of Huanghua Port Comprehensive Port Area. Yuan Liwei

  Decoding Cangzhou Phenomenon in the Coordinated Development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei: "Saline-alkali Land" Becomes "Golden Beach"

  Zhongxin. com, Cangzhou, October 4 (Zhang Fan, Liu Guang and) Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, once had a sea without a port, and because of a large area of saline-alkali land in the past, "bitter sea along the border" became synonymous with local poverty and backwardness. Last year, China International Economic Exchange Center evaluated the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei in 2018. The project in Cangzhou City achieved remarkable results and outstanding work, which was highly affirmed by the expert group and was called "Cangzhou Phenomenon".

  How did Cangzhou gradually change from the poor "saline-alkali land" in the past to the "golden beach" where industries gather today? In this regard, the reporter walked into Cangzhou to find the answer.

Take the high-speed train in Cangzhou to Beijing for 51 minutes and Tianjin for 22 minutes. Cangzhou has entered the "same city era" with Beijing and Tianjin. Yuan Liwei

  Coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei: focusing on shaping industries in project introduction

  Cangzhou City is adjacent to Beijing and Tianjin and Xiong ‘an. Here, it takes 51 minutes to take the high-speed train to Beijing, only 22 minutes to Tianjin and 45 minutes to Jinan.

  In this regard, Cangzhou firmly grasps the "bull nose" of relieving the function of Beijing’s non-capital, insists on focusing on shaping the industry in project introduction, upgrading in undertaking transfer, keeping up with management in service, giving play to the role of the market in government promotion, and promoting coordinated development to expand in depth and breadth.

  Walking into Cangzhou, the reporter deeply felt that Cangzhou attracted not a project, but an industrial tree. The data shows that since the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has become a national strategy for five years, Cangzhou has introduced more than 1,300 Beijing-Tianjin cooperation projects with a total investment of 621.3 billion yuan, and three industries with obvious synergistic characteristics, such as automobiles and parts, biomedicine and clothing, are accelerating their rise.

  Beijing Hyundai Cangzhou Factory is a big project transferred from Beijing to Hebei in the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. At present, it has produced and sold 390,000 vehicles, and has driven a number of well-known Korean automobile supporting enterprises to settle in Cangzhou, and built more than 200 automobile and parts projects, forming a production capacity of 900,000 vehicles. A 100-billion-level automobile and parts industrial cluster is taking shape.

  In the biomedical industry, Cangzhou has attracted 139 pharmaceutical companies to settle in, with a total investment of 46.1 billion yuan, and 41 companies have started construction or completed production, which has promoted the local biomedical industry from scratch.

  The city, led by Mingzhu Trade City and Mingzhu Clothing Industry Characteristic Town, has taken on clothing enterprises and merchants such as Beijing Dahongmen and Dongpin as a whole, and more than 10,000 merchants have settled down without any return, driving more than 500 garment processing enterprises to enter the park, forming a fashion clothing industry integrating wholesale and retail, processing and production, design and research.

  At the same time, Cangzhou pays attention to upgrading in undertaking the transfer, aiming at the "big treasure house" of innovative resources in Beijing and Tianjin, and accelerating exchanges and cooperation with key universities and scientific research units in Beijing and Tianjin. Last year alone, the city added 8 provincial-level technological innovation centers and 11 academician workstations, with a total of 29 and 31 respectively.

In the rehearsal hall of Wuqiao Acrobatic Art School, an international student is practicing water meteor. Yuan Liwei

  Coastal economic development: building a modern comprehensive service port and an international trade port.

  Cangzhou is one of the three coastal cities in Hebei. In 2001, Huanghua Port was put into trial operation, and Cangzhou ended the history of having a sea without a port. In 2009, with the start of Huanghua comprehensive port project, the curtain of Cangzhou coastal economic development was officially opened. After more than ten years of hard struggle and unremitting efforts, Cangzhou coastal economy has undergone tremendous changes.

  Huanghua Port in Cangzhou has also realized the transformation from a single coal export port to a modern comprehensive port. Last year, it completed a throughput of 288 million tons and nearly 720,000 TEUs of containers, ranking 18th among the major ports in the world and 13th among the major ports in China. In the first quarter of this year, it ranked among the top ten ports in China for the first time. The international trains opened locally have connected many countries along the Silk Road Economic Belt in series, making Huanghua Port a veritable "bridgehead for the new passage of the Eurasian Continental Bridge".

  It is worth mentioning that Huanghua Port in Cangzhou, as a seaport of xiong’an new area, was written into the Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province.

Assembly workshop of Beijing Hyundai Cangzhou factory. Yuan Liwei

  Marked by the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the port industry in Cangzhou City, especially the emerging industries, has accelerated its rise. Bohai New District has completed a total of 357.9 billion yuan of major industrial investment and 182 industrial enterprises above designated size.

  With the official approval of China Central and Eastern Europe (Cangzhou) SME Cooperation Zone as a symbol, Cangzhou’s opening up to the outside world has reached a new level, and efforts have been made to create a pilot zone for Hebei’s opening up and an important window for China’s opening up and cooperation to Central and Eastern European countries. At present, 26 projects have been signed and promoted with a total investment of 17.8 billion yuan.

  In addition, in terms of transportation, Cangzhou has eight railways (Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway, Shijike Passenger Dedicated Line, Beijing-Shanghai, Beijing-Kowloon, Hanhuang, Shuohuang, Huangwan and Canggang) and seven expressways (Beijing-Shanghai, Jingtai, Huangshi, Baocang, Jinshan, Daguang and Binhai), which is one of the important cities in the one-hour traffic circle of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. In this regard, the local authorities insist on land-sea linkage, comprehensively improve the port collection and distribution system, speed up the construction of the inter-city railway around Bohai Sea and the expressway of Hangang, Qugang and Rencang, and realize rapid and efficient interconnection with Beijing, Tianjin, xiong’an new area and Shijiazhuang. It is planned that by 2020, the port throughput will reach 400 million tons and the container capacity will reach 2 million TEUs, making it one of the major coastal ports in China.

In the morning market in Zone A, the second phase of Pearl International Trade City, merchants from Beijing are using the mobile phone live broadcast platform to promote clothing. Yuan Liwei

  "online celebrity Punching Place": the Grand Canal Ecological Restoration Exhibition Area

  As a part of China’s Grand Canal, a world cultural heritage, Cangzhou section of the Grand Canal has nurtured dazzling famous ancient towns and accumulated a long and profound cultural heritage.

  In recent years, the local government has adhered to the high-point orientation, learned from xiong’an new area’s planning and construction concept, and promoted the construction of the whole planning system of Cangzhou Grand Canal Cultural Development Zone and the "1+2+N" planning system of the central city with high standards. Among them, "1" is the planning idea of the construction of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt in urban areas, "2" is the construction planning and regulatory detailed planning of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt in urban areas, and "n" includes various special plans including the comprehensive pipeline special planning in urban areas.

  It is understood that the local government comprehensively considers the cultural resources and industrial base of villages and towns along the canal, takes the Grand Canal cultural belt as the axis, and promotes the construction of seven famous towns with cultural characteristics, such as Wuqiao Acrobatics, Dongguang Ecology, Botou Handicraft, Cangxian Xingji Canal Famous Food, Cangzhou Wushu Culture and Qingxian Mahogany, and strives to plan and build the canal into an economic belt, a cultural belt, an ecological belt and a tourist belt with Cangzhou characteristics.

Night view of Qingfeng building in Cangzhou section of the Grand Canal landscape belt. Yuan Liwei

  The construction of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt is a cultural project as well as an ecological project, and Cangzhou has always placed the protection of ecological environment in the top priority. The city has demarcated the protection green line and the architectural style control line, relocated six villages in the river, restored and protected the river embankments, and vigorously promoted the greening and reconstruction project along the Grand Canal, and built a 1,000-meter-wide green promenade on both sides of the Grand Canal, with a total afforestation of 338,000 mu, making green the most beautiful background of the Grand Canal.

  Now, when we enter here again, the canal twists and turns, and the flowers and trees along the river complement each other, showing the vitality and vitality of the Grand Canal in green everywhere. The sky is blue, the grass is green, and the water is clean. The Grand Canal in Cangzhou, which is full of "second spring", has become the "online celebrity punching place" that Cangzhou people’s circle of friends are scrambling to forward and praise.

A glimpse of urban construction in cangzhou city. Yuan Liwei

Comment | Pseudo-public Live Broadcasting: Doing evil in the name of goodness must be severely punished.

  CCTV News:Recently, on a live broadcast platform, a "public welfare fraud" storm that reveals secrets to each other is spreading.

  Video reveals pseudo-charity volunteers in Daliangshan area

  This "public welfare fraud" storm originated from a video on the Internet. In the video, two men first arranged for villagers in a village in Liangshan Prefecture to stand in two rows, and then sent money to the villagers live. But after the live broadcast, these people took the money back from the villagers.

△ Video screenshot: The "pseudo-charity" anchor said that he would send money to the villagers (Figure/Chengdu Business Daily)

  After the video was exposed, the man who sent the money admitted that it was really his own doing to send money to shoot the video first and then take it back after shooting. The purpose was to increase the number of fans and watch more, so that "fans can brush more gifts".

△ Video screenshot: The "pseudo-charity" anchor will take back the money sent to the villagers (Figure/Chengdu Business Daily)

  Anchors fight each other, fake charity exposure

  The man who sends money is called "Jie Ge" and is the anchor of a live broadcast platform. Recently, he exchanged ideas with several other anchors on the live broadcast platform, accusing each other of doing pseudo-charity. The reason why this pseudo-charity video was filmed and exposed was the counterattack of "Jie Ge" opponents.

  However, after he was exposed to "pretending to send money", "Jiege" was not to be outdone, and he gradually exposed the insider of many fake charities of his opponents. Another anchor on the live broadcast platform, who is famous for "doing public welfare" in Daliangshan, sent 1,000 yuan to an old man, made a video at a time, took it back after filming, and sent it to another old man. Seven old people have been sent. However, the named anchor did not officially respond to this matter.

  In addition, "Jie Ge" also revealed that these "volunteers" who went to Liangshan Prefecture not far from Wan Li to do charity were all miserable in the face of the recipients. He broke the news in the video that these "caring people" smeared mud on children’s faces, highlighting their misery.

  Public security, civil affairs and other departments have been involved in pseudo-charity events.

  For pseudo-charity, relevant departments in Liangshan attach great importance to it, and local public security and civil affairs departments are involved in the investigation. After the incident, several anchors were summoned by the police. The reporter learned from the Liangshan Charity Federation that the local public security and civil affairs departments are jointly investigating and handling this matter. "The results of the investigation and handling have not yet come out."

  Cctv review

  A "public welfare fraud" storm that reveals secrets to each other has made people once again see the unlimited limit of webcasting, and also let the public see the faces of some people who are interested in their interests. It is simple to investigate and deal with several people involved in the case, but the problems reflected behind it are real and worthy of our serious consideration.

  Fake charity highlights the real problem of webcasting

  In the past two years, the Internet live broadcast platform is growing explosively. The era of webcasting makes everyone have a microphone further, and everyone can stand in front of the spotlight and become an anchor. But at the same time, all kinds of unlimited webcasts have taught people the "rudeness" of this new thing. For some time, there have been many ugly phenomena such as making people, taking drugs and fighting in the live broadcast. The relevant state departments have investigated and punished the relevant platforms and people involved for many times, but the fake, evil and ugly in the live broadcast are still emerging in an endless stream.

  This fake charity storm, on the surface, conveys a strong positive energy, which seems to be different from the previous live broadcasts, but it has the same effect in the bones: it is all for eye-catching and further gaining greater economic benefits. As we all know, the current fan economy is increasingly turbulent. As long as it can attract enough attention, network anchors will not lack the favor of capital and advertising, thus achieving the goal of making a lot of money.

  False public service live broadcast causes multiple injuries in the name of goodness.

  Of course, this fake charity storm is different from the previous "ugly live broadcast". Whether creating people or fighting in front of the camera, most of them cater to the unique ugliness mentality and selfish desire of some people on the Internet. This time, the ugly behavior of fake charity is packaged with strong positive energy to earn people’s moral attention and support, but the activities done behind the scenes are even uglier. Such an ugly act is not enough for the people to be angry without strict investigation.

  On the one hand, the ugly behavior of fake charity seriously hurts the feelings of the recipients. The network anchor involved went straight into the countryside and distributed all kinds of benefits and banknotes. However, as soon as the camera turned off, the donations were immediately recycled, making the villagers become furnishings and props, which seriously hurt their feelings. At the same time, the ugly behavior of fake charity has also hurt the feelings of fans. Netizens pay attention to the truth in front of the camera, paying sincere and enthusiastic attention, but they didn’t expect it to be a carefully planned "drama". Of course, the practice of fake charity hurts far more than these groups. Well-planned scams will also hurt the feelings of ordinary people and overdraw people’s love. If this phenomenon is allowed to continue, social trust will fall into a "swamp".

  Strengthen supervision and put a legal "tight hoop" on public welfare fraud

  Rome wasn’t built in a day. On the one hand, some people have no respect for law and morality, and they dare to do anything as long as they are profitable and take advantage of it. In fact, this kind of behavior has been suspected of violating the law. The new Charity Law, which was officially implemented on September 1 this year, has clear provisions on cheating, and the public security organs in the involved areas have also intervened. On the other hand, although the relevant state departments have repeatedly reminded the webcast platform to shoulder the regulatory responsibility, many involved platforms still fall on deaf ears.

  Just recently, the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television issued the "Notice on Strengthening the Management of Live Broadcasting Services of Online Audiovisual Programs", requiring the license management of the live broadcasting platform and the anchor of the live broadcasting platform to hold a certificate. This week, the "Regulations on the Administration of Internet Live Broadcasting Service" issued by the National Network Information Office also pointed out that for network anchors who touch the law, they must be hell to pay. With the increase of supervision and the escalation of supervision means, the willful live broadcast of fake charity will be severely punished. People expect that the situation of webcasting mud and sand can be changed as soon as possible!

  Text/CCTV Review Special Contributor Wang Jian

China mobile payment leads the global penetration rate as high as 77%

Xu Lejiang, Deputy Director of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, Party Secretary and Executive Vice Chairman of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce

Xu Lejiang, Deputy Director of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, Party Secretary and Executive Vice Chairman of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce

  CCTV News:At 14: 30 on December 4, "Summit Dialogue between Chinese and Foreign Ministers — Internet inclusive sharing was held in Huamei Palace, Wuzhen Pillow Water Hotel. With the aim of "strengthening policy communication and promoting exchanges and mutual learning", this forum will conduct in-depth discussions and exchanges in the form of keynote speeches and special discussions, so as to build an important international exchange platform for promoting Internet policy coordination and international cooperation between China and the world, promoting inclusive sharing of the Internet, and working together to build a community of destiny in cyberspace. CCTV reported the whole process.

  Xu Lejiang, deputy director of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, party secretary and executive vice chairman of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, said that the digital economy has brought subversive changes to almost all industries and fields. First of all, digital technology has become the core factor of production in the era of digital economy. The deep integration and development of digital technology and all walks of life has changed all aspects of production, sales, life and social development, and promoted all-round innovation of supply chain management. This time, I went to Wenzhou, Ningbo and Jiaxing to investigate the development of Zhejiang’s private economy because I participated in the Zheshang Conference and world internet conference, and I was deeply touched. Zhejiang is a pioneer in the development of private economy. I have seen several companies, and they have done very well in the past economy. Now they are all adapting to the changes of this era, embracing the Internet and data. With the advent of big data in the Internet era, personalized services came into being.

  Second, the digital economy has become an important driving force for the conversion of old and new kinetic energy, and the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy has become a general trend. A new generation of digital technology, represented by mobile Internet, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, virtual reality and artificial intelligence, has spawned a large number of new technologies, new formats and new models, and a series of new models and new markets have emerged, opening up a broader space for economic development.

  Third, the digital economy is reshaping the new pattern of manufacturing. Combine automation with technology, information and data. China has become a fertile ground for the development of digital economy. The China Municipal Government attaches great importance to the digital economy, and has implemented a series of major strategies and policy initiatives, such as strengthening the country through the Internet, further expanding and upgrading information consumption. China enterprises responded positively, and private enterprises also responded positively, seizing the development opportunity of digital wave, and realizing the leap-forward development of enterprises while promoting the rapid development of digital economy in China.

  Xu Lejiang introduced that everyone knows that this year’s Double Eleven e-commerce promotion activities, the whole network achieved sales revenue of 253.9 billion, a year-on-year increase of 50%. Customers all over the world are trading here at the same time. In addition, more than 800 million pieces of express delivery arrived in thousands of households a week later. I think these innovations in China are changing the development mode of the world economy. Mobile payment in China leads the world, with the annual transaction volume of mobile payment exceeding 150 trillion, and the penetration rate of mobile payment reaching 77%. Mobile payment represented by Alipay, WeChat payment and Jingdong payment has become the first choice of people’s payment methods. In terms of sharing economy, a series of sharing economies, such as car sharing, bike-sharing, accommodation sharing and fitness sharing, are booming. By the end of this year, China’s sharing economy will reach 4.7 trillion yuan, which is becoming a new economic growth point. In terms of artificial intelligence, China’s development level of artificial intelligence technology is in step with that of developed countries in the world, and it is in a leading position in image recognition, algorithms and other aspects, and has established a new generation of national open innovation platform for artificial intelligence. In terms of intelligent manufacturing, a large number of traditional industries are moving towards intelligent production. Enterprises in China are accelerating the pace of digital transformation. In the future, the degree of digital application of enterprises will play a decisive role. We see that some enterprises have become the leaders of digital economy, and most enterprises are still in the process of transformation. To successfully realize this transformation, we must accelerate the digital transformation. Accelerating digital transformation is an inevitable requirement for enterprises to improve quality and efficiency and move towards the middle and high end. It is necessary to use digital technology to transform business processes.Transform the mode and mode of our enterprise management, actively develop networked manufacturing and mass customized services, provide consumers with more personalized products and services, and form differentiated competitive advantages.

  As pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. I think the development of Zhejiang’s private economy reflects this change. In 1984, I went to Japan as an intern and went abroad for the first time, bringing back 280 disposable lighters to my colleagues in the unit. Today, China has been able to make. The new problem faced by our enterprises is to find the survival value of enterprises, find the market positioning, and at the same time rely on the digital age and the Internet. To accelerate the realization of digital transformation, we must enhance our sense of urgency. To accelerate the realization of digital transformation, we must rely on scientific and technological innovation, build smart factories, digital workshops and smart parks, and improve the quality and efficiency of production and operation.

A group of "post-90s" nurses in Shanghai took care of another group of "post-90s" nurses and painted 200 paintings in five years.

  "Time has taken away youth, and years have eroded pride. Once a teenager, he is now in a hospital bed. This is the life course that each of us must go through. When you are old, who will be with you … …” The reading of this sitcom is straightforward, and it also puts forward a realistic and urgent proposition: providing for the elderly.

  A few days ago, the sitcom "Sunflower", which was performed by the "post-90 s" nurses in Hudong Nursing Home for the Aged in Yangpu District, was performed in Shanghai for some medical staff. Sunflower tells the true story of young nurses in this nursing home for the aged. Here, the "post-90 s" nurse team is the main force of nursing, and 13 young girls account for half of the nursing staff in the hospital. The oldest is 27 years old and the youngest is 23 years old. They take care of another group of "post-90 s", those old people in their eighties and nineties.

  When you treat the old man as your closest relative, your fear will dissipate.

  "My name is Ni Luyan, born in 1991, and I have worked in Hudong Nursing Home for the Aged for six years. Perhaps it is because I took care of my grandparents who were lying in bed since I was a child. When I filled in my volunteers for the senior high school entrance examination, I did not hesitate to choose the nursing major of Yangpu Health School. " Ni Luyan said that after graduation, she was assigned to Hudong Nursing Home for the Aged as she wished, and faced more "grandfathers and grandmothers" and found that "reality is not a fairy tale".

  In this nursing home for the aged, the average age of the elderly is 85, and there are many elderly people in their 90s. Most of them suffer from chronic diseases such as coronary heart disease, diabetes and sequelae of cerebral infarction, which lead to disability and dementia of the elderly. They have little ability to express clearly and lack the necessary reaction ability. This is the biggest difference between nursing homes and nursing homes.

  Grandma Xu in a ward is a patient who is difficult to care for by Ni Luyan. When she was admitted to hospital because of sequelae of cerebral infarction, her face was very thin and she had many pressure sores on her body. Blister sores are particularly easy to break, as long as they are broken, the wound will be eroded. When the illness was serious, Grandma Xu had as many as 16 blisters all over her body, and 40% of her skin was broken. Broken blister sores are often accompanied by thick yellow liquid flowing out, giving off a pungent smell.

  The smell made the elderly living in the same ward ask for a room change, and the nursing staff resigned one after another. Even the family members of the elderly did not want to stay long, so they left with a few words during the visit … … All this, the old man saw in his eyes, so he has been depressed and unwilling to cooperate with the treatment.

  "When these strangers are regarded as close relatives, the inexplicable fear and loss will be dispelled by a determination." Ni Luyan took care of the elderly.

  The stench of wound ulceration is prohibitive. Ni Luyan and her colleagues wear "thickened masks" with multiple layers of gauze. More than 50 pieces of gauze are used for each dressing change, and it takes an hour or two. They keep bending and standing for an hour or two, and concentrate on treating the wound. In order to make the old people clean and comfortable without peculiar smell, this group of nurses should change the medicine for Grandma Xu at least twice a day, four or five times a day. Dressing in winter, the elderly are afraid of the cold, and several nurses set up a "small tent" on the hospital bed with quilts and bamboo poles to keep warm and avoid the contact between broken skin and clothes.

  Everything comes to him who waits, and with continuous nursing, the blister gradually closes up until it disappears. A smile appears on the lost old man’s face, and he jokes and amuses with the nurse every day, just like a different person.

  The "painter" nurse painted 200 pictures in five years, knocking on the soft heart of the old man.

  What is the most important thing in nursing work? Fu Rong, a young nurse, blurted out, "Skilled." Bu Lina, the head nurse of Hudong Geriatric Nursing Home in Yangpu District, smiled and shook her head and said, "It is the temperature passed down from hand to hand."

  In this nursing home for the aged, there is also a "painter" nurse. Her name is Zhang Yuan.

  "For most patients in our nursing home, healing and rehabilitation seem to be distant dreams, and their emotions are inevitably pessimistic and disappointed." Zhang Yuan picked up a childhood brush, and painting played a strange role here.

  Grandpa Shi in the second ward is 86 years old, like an "old child". He especially likes to eat beef jerky, spiced beans and scallion cakes. He comes to everyone. The problem is that he has diabetes and can’t keep his mouth shut, which is going to cause trouble.

  Once, on the birthday of Wang Apo in the next ward, several nurses bought a cake for the old man. Grandpa Shi looked at it, staring at the cake with his eyes fixed on it.

  When the old man was young, he loved to eat commander Kay’s fresh milk cake. When he was old, he was sick and couldn’t eat it. Knowing this story, Zhang Yuan painted the old man’s favorite cake, colorful flowers, strawberries, cherries, yellow peaches and other fruits, and there was a bow next to the cake. I didn’t expect this to become a spiritual sustenance for the elderly! It turns out that the old man’s daughter now lives abroad, and the old man often ties a bow to his daughter’s braid when he is young.

  "The old people who live in nursing homes are most looking forward to the companionship of their loved ones and the visits of their children." Zhang Yuan said. Li Nainai’s son is very busy at work. The old man doesn’t talk, but he often stares at his mobile phone. Zhang Yuan made two cards for her, one with a cartoon image of her son and the other with a photo of Li Nainai. When the old man received the card, he cried with joy and kept saying, "Like! Really like! " The old man put the card on the bed and said that he missed his son. Looking at the card gave him comfort and sustenance.

  Grandpa Chen has lost his language function because of a cerebral infarction, and sometimes he is not conscious, but as long as his wife comes, he will try his best to support himself and see that their feelings are very good. But his wife is too old to come every day. Grandpa Chen often asks the nurse to call her, and then tries to get close to the receiver and listen to her voice.

  The sincere feelings of the old people moved Zhang Yuan and her colleagues. Zhang Yuan specially posted a photo of the old couple on his painting, painted the appearance of the head nurse calling, and wrote "Hold your hand and grow old with your son".

  During more than five years in Hudong Nursing Home, Zhang Yuan gave about 200 paintings to his grandparents. "Behind every painting, there is a story, a sustenance and a desire." She said so.

  The problem of providing for the aged comes to the fore, and the "post-90 s" holds up everyone’s tomorrow

  "Chaoyang" guards the "sunset", and such a warm-hearted picture is staged every day in Hudong Nursing Home for the Aged. This is not a microcosm of the social pension proposition.

  Shao Guihua is 86 years old, and his wife, Xu Zhengtai, is 91 years old. Because of cerebral infarction, he is paralyzed and can’t take care of himself. In January 2016, the old man first lived in Hudong Senior Care Home.

  As the saying goes, the golden nest and the silver nest are not as good as their own grass nest. When their wife is sick, she has to live in a nursing home. Shao Guihua has concerns. When she sees that most of them are post-90 s nurses, she even drums. "If not, go home."

  What she didn’t expect was that it took only half a year from "trying to live" to "staying" and now "loving to live". She said that the sincere help of nurses made her feel at home, what’s more, she really couldn’t take care of it herself — — — She is also an old man who is running for nine.

  "When the families of the patients we are facing are already old people, we know very well that the pace of an aging society is getting closer and closer." "How can 200 beds explore a better and more realistic pension model?" In Hudong Nursing Home for the Aged, the reporter heard such thoughts.

  As the only public nursing institution for the aged in Yangpu District, Hudong Geriatric Nursing Home is currently exploring "2+1" (second-class hospital+first-class hospital), "combination of medical care and nursing" and other new nursing modes for the aged, including remote nursing and home-based care.

  Everyone will grow old. In the future, it will not only be the "post-90s" but also the "post-90s" and "post-10th" who will take care of the elderly. Now, every post-90s is not only the sunset today, but also our hope for tomorrow. (Reporter Tang Wenjia)

Break the monopoly! Domestic movie screens appear overseas "China Zhizao" and rely on strength to "circle powder"

CCTV News:As the summer movie file continues to heat up, cinemas around the country have also ushered in the peak of watching movies. I don’t know if you have noticed when buying movie tickets. Nowadays, there are different movie theaters to choose from, such as IMAX Hall, Dolby Panorama Hall, CINITY Hall and so on. Among them, CINITY, a domestic film screening system with China’s core independent intellectual property rights, has become the first choice for many viewers in this summer file.

In Shanghai CMG Media Studio, CINITY Cinema has become the first choice for many audiences to watch movies.

In Xinming Cinema in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, the first CINITY LED curved film screen in China, which was officially put into use at the beginning of this year, has been upgraded in summer by virtue of the 16-meter-wide curved CINITY LED film screen, the arc-shaped embracing design and the high-brightness and high-contrast image quality effect brought by LED self-luminous technology. 

State-owned independent brands help improve the film experience.

At present, CINITY and CINITY LED projection systems of China Film have been gradually recognized and favored by domestic and foreign film industries.So, what are CINITY and CINITY LED? What kind of scientific and technological power did they use to enhance the audience’s viewing experience? Get to know each other together.

CINITY system combines the high and new technologies of 4K, 3D, high brightness, high frame rate, high dynamic range, wide color gamut and immersive sound, which can not only present ultra-high resolution pictures, but also provide surround sound effect.

Wu Ting, manager of CMG Media Studio Management Department,Compared with the traditional 2D movie theater, the brightness of the film is 2 to 3 times higher, and at the same time, it can present more picture details, making the film look more delicate and richer. Through the extremely accurate positioning of the sound source and the changing process, the audience can accurately and clearly feel the changes in the sound location, frequency and sound size, and completely immerse themselves in the sound and scene story of the film.

CINITY LED curved film screen is the world’s first cinema LED projection system supporting 4K/120 frame high format.

In the early days of film development, the frame rate of film movies was 24 frames per second, that is, 24 pictures were played per second. However, with the development of technology, the emergence of digital movies has made people’s requirements for film frame rate have also improved. CINITY’s 4K/120 frame is also the highest frame rate version in the film and television field.

CINITY LED has adopted all domestic technical solutions and products, breaking the technical barriers in the industry. Its exclusive film plate-making technology ensures the full expression of the unique characteristics of LED projection to the greatest extent, which makes the film present clearer and smoother pictures and richer and more colorful colors, greatly enhancing the immersion of watching movies.

Up to now, CINITY and CINITY LED projection systems have reached 180 screens in China, and 12 systems have been installed in Europe and the United States.

The world’s first transparent LED giant screen appeared in Nanjing.

In May this year, the National Development and Reform Commission and other six ministries and commissions jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for Promoting Equipment Renewal in the Field of Culture and Tourism", pointing out that the large-scale implementation of the cinema LED display system renewal plan will provide viewers with more comfortable, convenient and rich film consumption services.

Not long ago, the world’s first "sound-transmitting LED giant screen" certified by DCI took the lead in a cinema in Nanjing, providing viewers with better film consumption services.

In the LED giant screen hall of a cinema in Nanjing, the documentary film "Earth Pulsation: Extreme Survival" is being shown.

This transparent LED movie screen is 20.48 meters wide and 10.8 meters high, supports 4K ultra-high definition resolution, and has a high refresh rate of 96 frames, which is four times that of the traditional projection screen. In addition, relying on the unique module perforation design of the product, the large screen puts the main channel audio back, and the sound cavity is realized through the structure of LED box.Ensure the sound transmission effect of the sound.

The upgrade of the screen has also brought a win-win situation for the cinema.

Domestic film projection systems are exported overseas.

At present, the domestic film projection system has broken the monopoly position of foreign countries on the core technology of digital movies.Not only in the domestic market, but also exported to overseas.

This screen showing movies is the HeyLED movie screen independently developed by China.

Chen Weijun, general manager of Shenzhen Times Huaying Technology Co., Ltd. introduced,Its brightness can reach 5 to 10 times that of the original projector, and the contrast ratio of ordinary movies is about 300: 1, but the LED can achieve more than 30,000: 1, so its black place is pure black, the bright place will be very bright, and the details of the bright and dark parts of the movie will be better restored.

This 10-meter-wide LED movie screen has more than 110 boxes, consisting of more than 2.3 million LED light beads, covering the entire light-emitting surface. When a movie is shown, according to the different brightness and color of the played image in different positions, some LED beads will be made to glow, and the rest of the LEDs will not glow at all, thus showing "white" and "black" close to the real world.

At present, HeyLED is not only widely used in cinemas in major cities in China, but also exported to the United States, the United Arab Emirates, Romania and other countries. This is the first time that China’s self-developed LED digital film projection system has been exported overseas.

From making brands to setting standards, the influence of China films has increased.

At present, China has become the country with the largest number of advanced LED film projection system manufacturers and cinemas. There are 18 manufacturers of global LED film projection system that have passed DCI certification, among which 13 are from China.

In addition, China has also actively participated in the formulation of international standards, from branding to setting standards, so that the influence of China’s film industry continues to increase.

In addition to continuous breakthroughs in independent research and development of projection technology, the first film ISO international standard "Technical Requirements and Measurement Methods for Stereoscopic Projection of Digital Cinema" led by China Academy of Film Science and Technology has been officially released recently.

The release of this international standard has filled the gap in China’s film international standard, and also enhanced the international discourse power of China’s film technical standard.

Dong Qiangguo, deputy director of China Film Science and Technology Research Institute, introduced that there is one (in the industry)unifiedGlobal internationalSpecification, "Technical Requirements and Measurement Methods for Stereoscopic Projection of Digital Cinema" is a global industry technical specification for the first time led by China, and it has also won the dominance for domestic film equipment to enter the international market and participate in international competition.