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On June 10th, at the 361st press conference of novel coronavirus epidemic prevention and control work, Yang Beibei, deputy head of Chaoyang District, introduced that as of 15: 00 on June 10th, there were 8 new COVID-19 virus-infected people in Chaoyang District, of which 2 were found in social screening, and 6 were found among control personnel, and they were all transferred to designated hospitals for treatment.

June 5th.

7:25-7:35, familymart (beiyuan road No.1 Store)

8:00-20:00, Hejia Hospital, Jingbei Women and Children Hospital

8:50-22:00, Huoshaoyun Hotel Dai Family Restaurant (Jingguangqiao Branch)

9:00-18:00, Happy Valley

9:35-21:58, Mingshui Mingyuan Hairdressing Salon on the 1st floor of Building 8, Guanhu International.

12:00-13:00, Paradise Supermarket Bar, No.13 Gongti North Road.

18:30- 7:00 the next day, Paradise Supermarket Bar, No.6 Gongti West Road.

22:40- 0:20 the next day, Xiao Zhang brochette bar (gym shop)

June 6th.

8:00-20:00, Hanting Hotel Shilibao Branch

9:00-14:30, Hongzhuangyuan Branch, Panda Star Kitchen Food City, Qingnian Road.

At 9:20-18:50, fish was raised in No.1 yard of Xiaohaizi Village, Guangqu East Road.

9:30-22:00, Mingshui Mingyuan Hairdressing Salon on the 1st floor of Building 8, Guanhu International.

10:55-20:40, Huoshaoyun Hotel Dai Family Restaurant (Jingguangqiao Branch)

17:10-19:00, Haidilao (Qingnian Road Branch)

18:35- 7:00 the next day, Paradise Supermarket Bar, No.6 Gongti West Road.

19:10-19:20, Menggouhao Life Fresh Supermarket (Yaojiayuan Store)

19:30-20:00, Lijue Modeling Hairdressing Shop (Yaojiayuan Branch)

20:20-20:25, take-out window of KFC Blue Bridge Store.

20:40-23:00, Building 9, Guandongdian North Street

20:50-20:55, the newsstand in the northeast corner of the south gate intersection of the underwater world with rich sports and rich culture.

20:55-24:00, Helens Bar, No.8 Gongti West Road

From 21: 00 to 23: 00, Xiaoliakou barbecued Northeast cuisine (Dawang Road Branch).

June 7th

1:25-1:30, the newsstand in the northeast corner of the south gate intersection of the underwater world in the rich country of sports and sports.

1:45-2:45, Jindingxuan Restaurant (Tuanjiehu Branch)

2:00-3:00, Paradise Supermarket Bar, No.13 Gongti North Road.

2:00-12:00, Hanting Hotel Shilibao Branch

6:00-13:00, Row 8, East Zone, Dayang Road Market Living Area

At 9:20-19:30, fish was raised in No.1 yard of Xiaohaizi Village, Guangqu East Road.

10:00-22:00, Chunlu Restaurant on the first floor of Block A of Ocean International Center.

11:40-11:45, Yaojiayuan Community Convenience Service Center Wholesale Market.

13:00-15:05, Hu. Teahouse Hotpot Restaurant

13:30-20:30, East Gate Basketball Court of Hongbo Park.

14:00-14:30, Yiyi Modeling (Chaoyang Joy City Store)

15:00-16:30, Vientiane Hui Shopping Mall Hotwind Clothing Store, CoCo Coco Tea Shop.

16:00-17:00, Nan Hotpot (Qingnian Road Branch)

16:20-21:00, Hongzhuangyuan Branch, Panda Star Kitchen Food City, Qingnian Road.

17:00-17:30, Perfect Diary (Chaoyang Joy City Store)

17:00-19:00, Huohuohuo Restaurant (Chaoyang Joy City Branch)

18:35- 7:00 the next day, Paradise Supermarket Bar, No.6 Gongti West Road.

19:05-19:15, Nanchengxiang Restaurant (Qingnian Road Branch)

20:30-20:40, Mi Xue Bing Cheng (Baiziwan Branch)

21:00-22:10, the fried noodles stall on the first floor of Building 26, Nanxinyuan, South Mill.

21:20- 2:15 the next day, Pure K KTV, No.6 Gongti West Road.

21:30-22:15, Haidilao (Zhongjun World City Branch)

22:15-22:20, 7-11 Convenience Store (Zhongjun World City Store)

22:15- 2:00 the next day, Longzhen Kaiguo Internet Cafe in Building 26 of Nanxinyuan.

22:30- 00:30 the next day, Building 6, Yard 2, Yaojiayuan Xili.

June 8

0:00-2:00, COMMUNE Bar (Zhongjun World City Branch)

2:00-5:35, the second exposure shop in Building 102, East District, Hangcheng, Kyoto, is immersed in scripts.

2:00-4:00, emergency department of Chaoyang Hospital.

7:55-20:00, Hejiajia Jingbei Women and Children Hospital.

8:00-20:00, Hanting Hotel Shilibao Branch

8:50-13:00, Huoshaoyun Hotel Dai Family Restaurant (Jingguangqiao Branch)

From 9: 00 to 14: 00, Qingnian Road Panda Star Kitchen Food City Hongzhuangyuan Branch

At 9:25-22:00, fish was raised in No.1 yard of Xiaohaizi Village, Guangqu East Road.

9:35-20:00, Mingshui Mingyuan Hairdressing Salon on the 1st floor of Building 8, Guanhu International.

10:00-22:00, Chunlu Restaurant on the first floor of Block A of Ocean International Center.

16:40-20:00, Good World Shopping Mall

17:00-21:00, Hongzhuangyuan Branch, Panda Star Kitchen Food City, Qingnian Road.

19:10- 7:00 the next day, Paradise Supermarket Bar, No.6 Gongti West Road.

22:00- 2:25 the next day, Helens Bar, No.8 Gongti West Road.

23:55- 0:05 the next day, Building 2, Daojiayuan Community.

June 9

0:05-11:00, Hanting Hotel Shilibao Branch

0:55-1:05, full-time convenience store at No.3 Chaoyang Road.

2:00-3:00, Paradise Supermarket Bar, No.6 Gongti West Road.

8:00-11:00, Hemujia Medical Beauty and Plastic Surgery Center

9:00-11:30, catering in Chunlu, Floor 1, Block A, Ocean International Center.

At 9:20-16:00, fish was raised in No.1 yard of Xiaohaizi Village, Guangqu East Road.

9:30-11:00, Mingshui Mingyuan Hairdressing Salon on the 1st floor of Building 8, Guanhu International.

10:10-11:30, Huoshaoyun Hotel Dai Family Restaurant (Jingguangqiao Branch)

11:50-12:45, full-time convenience store at No.3 Chaoyang Road.

12:35-12:55, the fruit shop at the entrance of Anjialou Village and the small shops nearby.

16:45-19:00, Hongzhuangyuan Branch, Panda Star Kitchen Food City, Qingnian Road.

Please take the initiative to report to the community (village), work unit and hotel where you live, or call the hotline of Chaoyang CDC at 87789709.

Epidemic situation of supermarket bars in Shetiantang

It is judged that 4402 people are intimately connected.

Yang Beibei, deputy head of Chaoyang District, said that Chaoyang District insisted on making the system fast. According to the requirements of the 8-hour working mechanism, it accelerated the flow tracing overnight, quickly controlled risks and prevented the epidemic from spilling over.

The prevention and control measures in all aspects, such as control, diversion, traceability, classification, transshipment, isolation, etc., were quickly implemented for the newly added positive personnel in this area and the personnel associated with this area in other areas. Up to now, 4,402 people (including those who are empty at the same time) and 52 people were classified, and the control measures have been implemented for those involved in Chaoyang District, and the personnel involved in other areas have been transferred to the joint investigation.

In view of the key risk point Paradise Supermarket Bar, a comprehensive and in-depth investigation was carried out. Up to now, 54 employees and 3 residents of Paradise Supermarket Bar, involving Chaoyang District, have been concentrated and isolated, and those involving other areas have been spread; At present, a total of 1330 people who have visited Paradise Supermarket Bar have been sent to Chaoyang District, and all of them involved in Chaoyang District have been put under control, and those involved in other areas have been spread. At the same time, adhere to the same inspection of people, things and environment. Environmental sampling was conducted in the bar of Paradise Supermarket, and 880 points were collected, including toilet pit, floor drain, tables and chairs, bar, wine cellar, escalator, refrigerator, wine bottle, door handle, air outlet of air conditioner, etc. The test results were all negative.

The Guangcai International Apartment, which is involved within 200 meters around the bar of Paradise Supermarket, was controlled, and the residents in the community were tested for nucleic acid. A total of 665 people were collected, and all the results were negative.

Original title: "Be alert! A bar-related epidemic situation judged 4402 people "

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　　Recently, it is rumored that the site of "abandoned hill" was accidentally dug up and destroyed during the construction of Xi ‘an subway. This paper not only analyzes that archaeological work is the "culprit" that delays the construction of subway, but also ridicules the Cultural Relics Bureau for going to work like a grave and being busy with cultural relics of little value. For a time, the protection of cultural relics was pushed to the forefront.

　　The site was discovered by accident? Will subway construction destroy cultural relics? Archaeologists are too busy to hastily dispose of unimportant cultural relics? Metro Line 5 needs to be temporarily rerouted? ……………………… Recently, 208 Fang contacted the Xi ‘an Cultural Relics Bureau and conducted an interview on related hot issues.

　　This information is not true

　　The net is ridiculous, and some mainstream media also follow suit. Under the internet profit model of "traffic is revenue", some communicators consciously or unconsciously get caught up in the reading volume of "100,000+",attract their attention with scary headlines such as "subway construction destroys cultural relics" and cover up the truth with inflammatory words such as "disposing of cultural relics at will". At first glance, the humorous style of writing is very lively, but it conveys the wrong information and misleads the public.

　　Behind the onlookers of this incident, not only the curiosity of the public was aroused, but also the public’s high concern for urban construction and cultural relics protection and the continuous improvement of cultural relics protection awareness. So, what are rumors? What about the real cultural protection work?

　　Proverbs 1: Does subway shield construction hurt cultural relics?

　　Truth: "Sorry, we are not in the same dimension."

　　According to archaeological data and investigation, the burial depth of ancient sites and tombs in the urban area of Xi ‘an is generally not more than 10 meters, while the subway shield construction is 10-mdash; It is less than 18 meters, so it will not "meet" with cultural relics. What about harm? There are large and deep ancient tombs outside the city, but the subway shield operation area is mostly carried out under the built roads and buildings, and these areas have carried out cultural relics exploration and archaeological excavation in advance during the road and building construction in the past, and it is difficult for the shield to encounter cultural relics.

　　Truth: "Don’t treat the cultural relics department as a small transparency."

　　Every subway in Xi ‘an has been "online" from line planning to construction. When planning, the subway line has evaded the known important sites; Before the construction, archaeological exploration will be carried out on the subway excavation sites and dispatching stations; When archaeological exploration reveals a site or an ancient tomb, archaeological excavation should be carried out first; After the archaeological work, the construction began. Planning, exploration, excavation and protection all have a set of strict process specifications.

　　"Before the construction of all projects in Xi’ an and the government’s land transfer, they must go through archaeological exploration and cover the whole city, which is rare in the country." Wang Zili, vice president of Xi ‘an Institute of Archaeology for Cultural Relics Protection, said that the implementation of "archaeological pre-positioning" has avoided the destruction of cultural relics in urban development and construction to the greatest extent. The so-called "accidental" discovery by netizens is just the inevitable result of archaeological work.

　　Proverbs 3: Metro Line 5 will be temporarily rerouted?

　　The truth: "The relevant personnel are ignorant: Why didn’t I know?"

　　In fact, as early as 2016, Xi ‘an Archaeological Institute confirmed and discovered the site of Dongmafang, a "Sanpu" cultural relic, in cooperation with the archaeological exploration of Qinhuang Avenue project in Xixian New Area. From July to November, 2018, the Epang Palace and Shanglinyuan Archaeological Team, which were jointly formed by the Institute of Archaeology of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and Xi ‘an Institute of Cultural Relics Protection Archaeology, excavated the project land with an area of 9,402 square meters, and found 3 rammed earth building foundations, 23 cleaning wells, 15 stoves, 73 ash pits, 5 modern pits, 1 tomb and 25 anatomical ditches. According to archaeological excavations and documents, and through expert argumentation, it is preliminarily judged that the cultural remains here may be the capital of Yong Wang Zhang Han, one of the Three Qin Dynasties — — Abandoned mound site. Due to the large scope of this site, it partially involves the line between Ximafang Station and Convention Center Station in the second phase of Metro Line 5. In December of the same year, the cultural relics department and the subway department organized experts to study the fine-tuning scheme of the subway line involving this area, and now the technical scheme has been formulated and reported.

　　In the construction of Xi ‘an Metro Line 2, a series of scientific and effective technical measures were taken for the subway to pass through the cultural relics buildings such as Xi ‘an City Wall and Bell Tower, such as adopting two-way bypass, increasing buried depth, shield construction, controlling settlement, adopting underground excavation method and seamless connection, which has reference significance for the cultural relics protection in subway construction in other parts of China and has been affirmed by National Cultural Heritage Administration.

　　Proverbs 4: There are too many cultural relics in Xi ‘an, so you will hastily dispose of less important cultural relics?

　　Truth: "Equal treatment, the road is not wild."

　　Archaeological excavation should be carried out for the underground cultural relics found, and it needs to go through the steps of applying for excavation license, site excavation and cleaning, photography, surveying and mapping, site protection, reinforcement, registration number, packaging and extraction of cultural relics. "Like surgery, no matter how big or small, there are no fewer procedural steps. We should extract all the information and not deal with it rashly." Tang Long, director of the Cultural Relics Protection and Archaeology Department of Xi ‘an Cultural Relics Bureau, said that the protection of cultural relics is a national interest, and all archaeological excavations are treated equally, but the final display methods will be different.

　　After all, there are currently 3,246 immovable cultural relics registered in Xi ‘an, 52 national key cultural relics protection units, 108 provincial cultural relics protection units, and 264 city (county) cultural relics protection units ….. There are a large number, wide distribution and high level of cultural relics resources, which determines that the cultural protection work in Xi ‘an must be protected and displayed according to laws, regulations, steps and points.

　　Truth: "Cultural relics workers are explorers who restore history."

　　Tang Long told Fang Mei that archaeological work focuses on the first two of the three philosophical propositions — — "who am I" and "where do I come from". Archaeology is the basic work for the protection of cultural relics, and the material evidence provided by archaeology is the "just visiting" that connects the ancients and modern people, and enables modern people to intuitively feel the production and life scenes of the ancients and the splendid culture created.

　　"Before I have been to Sanxingdui, I can’t clearly understand what a" long-sighted "person is; Only after seeing the beautiful grape, flower, bird and silver sachet unearthed in hejia village cellar can we perceive the outstanding production technology and scientific and technological development level of the Tang Dynasty … "When it comes to unearthed cultural relics, Tang Long talked about it.

　　It is such a group of unknown archaeological explorers and guardians of cultural relics that cultural relics buried underground for thousands of years can wipe away the dust of history and glow with brand-new brilliance.

　　Babies buried along the subway

　　Fang Mei learned that the archaeological work of Xi ‘an Metro Line 2, Line 1, Line 3 and Line 4 has been completed, and these four subways have been completed and opened to traffic. The second phase of Line 5, Line 6 and Line 1, which are under construction, are all carrying out archaeological exploration and excavation. So, what are the archaeological discoveries along these subways?

　　Line two

　　A total of 174 ancient tombs were excavated along the subway that runs through the north-south axis of Xi ‘an city center. The tombs are small in scale and low in grade, and most of them belong to civilian tombs. Unearthed cultural relics are also very common, mainly pottery. Tombs are mainly distributed at the north and south ends of Line 2, especially in Zhangjiabao area in the northern suburb, and the burial times are mostly in the Western Han Dynasty. At the southern end of Line 2, the line passes through the ancient tomb area of Fengqiyuan in the southern suburbs of Xi ‘an, and the tombs of Han and Ming dynasties are mainly found.

　　On Line 1 (Houweizhai-Textile City Section), five ancient tombs were found, belonging to Han and Tang Dynasties. Among them, Kangfu Road subway station found one tomb of Tang Dynasty, Tonghua Gate (Jinhua Road) station found one ancient tomb, Wanshou Road station found two ancient tombs, and Textile City station found one ancient tomb.

　　Line 3

　　From 2013 to 2015, Xi ‘an Archaeological Institute conducted archaeological exploration, among which 36 modern tombs and 6 wells were found in the depot of the port area. No ancient sites and tombs were found.

　　Line 4

　　From May to October, 2015, Xi ‘an Archaeological Institute excavated 34 ancient tombs in Aerospace New Town Depot, including 8 tombs of Han Dynasty, 2 tombs of Northern Dynasty, 17 tombs of Tang Dynasty, 1 tomb of Ming Dynasty and 6 tombs of Qing Dynasty. A total of 263 cultural relics were unearthed. Of the 34 ancient tombs, 32 were stolen before archaeological exploration and excavation. In addition, in June 2016, Xi ‘an Archaeological Institute excavated two Han tombs at Daming Palace Station.

　　Metro Line 5 and Line 6 are under construction, and Xi ‘an Archaeological Institute is carrying out archaeological exploration in the excavation area of the station enclosure along the line and the parking lot of the depot. Recently, a Han tomb was excavated in the north of Muta Temple Park in cooperation with the construction of Science and Technology Sixth Road Station on Line 6.

　　What is the coffee spot of Xi ‘an cultural relics system in China?

　　Xi ‘an is a city built on a thousand-year-old historic site. Since the 11th century BC, when Fenghao, the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty, was established, Xi ‘an has a history of 3,100 years of urban development. Thirteen dynasties established their capitals here, which lasted for more than 1,100 years. It is also known as the "four historical ancient capitals" together with Cairo, Athens and Rome, and its cultural heritage is recognized as systematic, typical and representative.

　　The outstanding feature of Xi ‘an city is that the modern urban area and the ancient cultural heritage area are seriously overlapped. Among the 490 square kilometers of the central urban area, there are more than 200 square kilometers of important sites, the most important of which are the capital sites and imperial tombs of Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties.

　　According to the third national cultural relics survey, there are currently 3,246 immovable cultural relics registered in Xi ‘an, 52 national key cultural relics protection units, 108 provincial cultural relics protection units and 264 city (county) cultural relics protection units.

　　World cultural heritage has two places and six points: Terracotta Warriors and Horses; Silk Road: Chang ‘an — Tianshan Corridor Road Network: Weiyang Palace Site in Chang ‘an City of Han Dynasty, Daming Palace Site in Chang ‘an City of Tang Dynasty, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Little Wild Goose Pagoda and Xingjiao Temple Pagoda;

　　There are 4 national archaeological sites parks: Qin Shihuang Mausoleum National Archaeological Site Park, Hanyang Mausoleum National Archaeological Site Park, Daming Palace National Archaeological Site Park and Weiyang Palace National Archaeological Site Park in Chang ‘an, Han, ranking first in the country, accounting for one-ninth of the country;

　　There are 5 provincial-level cultural heritage parks: Duling, Shunling, Huaqing Palace Site, Xi ‘an City Wall and Dahua Cotton Mill, accounting for one fifth of the province;

　　There are 136 museums in Xi ‘an, including 7 national first-class museums: Shaanxi History Museum, Terracotta Warriors Museum of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum, Xi ‘an Forest of Steles Museum, Hanyang Mausoleum Museum, Banpo Museum, Xi ‘an Museum and Datang West City Museum;

　　In recent years, Wei River Bridge Site in Chang ‘an City of Han Dynasty, Quercus Yangcheng Site in Qin and Han Dynasties (Yanliang) and Yangguanzhai Site (Gaoling) have gained ten new archaeological discoveries in China, which have attracted wide attention from all walks of life.

　　How to combine cultural protection with urban construction perfectly?

　　"In Xi ‘an, every hoe is a cultural relic", although it is a joke, it reflects the richness of Xi ‘an cultural heritage. Then, the problem comes: as a world famous historical and cultural city, Xi ‘an is always faced with the problem of how to protect the historical and cultural heritage and how to make good use of this urban resource on the basis of protection, so that the protection of historical and cultural heritage and urban modernization can coexist harmoniously.

　　In the face of contradictions, Xi ‘an has also formed a set of unique working mechanisms and systems to coordinate the protection of historical and cultural heritage and the development of urban modernization. For example, on the planning level, it is determined that the overall layout of Xi ‘an is a spatial development model of inheriting the ancient capital; At the level of laws and regulations, it constitutes the legal guarantee for the protection of historical and cultural heritage in Xi ‘an, and the work of cultural protection has a rigid constraint, which makes the protection of historical and cultural heritage have laws to follow and rules to follow.

　　According to Tang Long, in order to solve the problem of how to strengthen the protection of cultural relics in construction projects, the Regulations on the Protection of Immovable Cultural Relics in Xi ‘an, which was promulgated in December 2017, innovatively proposed that "before the allocation and transfer of land use rights, the municipal cultural relics administrative department shall organize archaeological investigation and exploration, and put forward opinions on land supply, and the expenses for archaeological investigation and exploration shall be borne by the municipal, district and county people’s governments". Not only did it solve the long-standing contradiction between cultural relics protection and construction projects, but it also realized the change from "archaeology before construction" to "archaeology before land transfer", making the land transfer a real "clean land", which is more conducive to developers’ investment and construction, and also has demonstration significance at the national level.

　　The "Xi ‘an Model" for the protection of great sites, the implementation of the "Museum City" construction, and the publication of the first industry consensus document "Xi ‘an Declaration" in the field of international cultural heritage protection named after the city of China … On the basis of the protection of traditional objects, the memory of cultural symbols, and the development and utilization of tourism value, how to endow historical and cultural relics with new connotations and new vitality, so as to organically combine them with modern urban functions, industrial development, employment and citizens’ lives, It plays a greater role in enhancing the city’s value, developing modern civilization, and improving the living environment, so that the urban civilization can develop continuously, and at the same time, the historical and cultural heritage can be protected and utilized forever. Xi ‘an has been advancing through exploration.

　　"Only by closely linking the protection of historical and cultural heritage with the expansion of modern urban functions, especially with the improvement of people’s lives, can history and culture be full of vitality, ‘ Cultural relics ’ In order to truly become ‘ Culture ’ Cultural relics can be truly ‘ Live ’ . For example, the opening of Daming Palace, Kunming Pool, Temple of Heaven and other sites has entered people’s lives in the form of public green spaces and parks. At present, Xi’ an is also actively exploring how to combine cultural relics protection with science and technology to better display cultural heritage, so that it can truly become a culture in the sense of people’s concepts and become a realistic and living culture, so that people can enjoy the dividends brought by cultural heritage protection. " Tang Long believes that only in this way can the development of modern cities be truly integrated with the protection of historical and cultural heritage, find a real foundation for the protection and display of historical and cultural heritage, and make historical culture a part of modern urban culture and people’s lives, thus becoming the core and soul of urban culture and enhancing the cultural self-confidence of the general public.

　　"Let the cultural relics speak and tell people the historical wisdom", as the Supreme Leader General Secretary said, every cultural relic is the narrator of China’s good story, and with a heart of awe, it is the immediate meaning of "making cultural relics alive" to explore the expression that cultural relics are easily accepted by modern audiences, tap the value of cultural relics in the new era, attract the public, especially young people, and let more people join in the protection of cultural heritage.

　　In the future, it is a test and a responsibility for Xi ‘an to integrate the natural geographical environment of a famous historical and cultural city with the internal texture of citizens’ life as a whole, and to show the historical and cultural development track of a thousand-year-old capital in a more comprehensive, three-dimensional and delicate way. (People’s Daily Central Kitchen Room 208 Wang Ziyu)

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Drawing/Liu Yang

□ Chutian Metropolis Daily News reporter Krishna Kumari Changyu

"It’s so fun!" Recently, in the lobby on the first floor of a primary school in Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone, more than ten fourth-grade students were in a circle, playing a game of slapping "cigarette cards". When three "cigarette cards" were knocked over at one time, the students at the scene gave a scream.

The reporter learned that this game called "cigarette card", with cigarette boxes folded into cards as props, is becoming the new favorite of primary school students. In the past few days, Jimu journalists have learned from their investigations that although playing "cigarette cards" can’t be equated with smoking, schools, parents, society and other parties have called for strengthening guidance and supervision of the game to keep children away from "cigarette cards".

one

There are many ways to play, and the "cigarette card" game has become a new favorite of students.

After in-depth investigation in many primary schools in Wuhan, the reporter found that the game of "smoke card" has various ways of playing, and children usually decide the outcome by tapping and flipping cards. This kind of game is easy to learn and competitive, so it spread quickly among primary school students.

In Yujiatou Primary School in Wuchang District, many sixth-grade students said that they had played "cigarette cards". "The’ Smoke Card’ is convenient and fast to play, and it can also arouse the enthusiasm of the students. The result is unknown before shooting the’ Smoke Card’, and the atmosphere is good when playing. If you shoot well, you can get the recognition of the surrounding students." One student said that this made them interested in the "cigarette card". If someone was playing around, he would watch and sometimes join the game.

In a primary school in Jianghan District, Wuhan, the reporter saw that the play of "cigarette card" is very simple. Students put the "cigarette card" on the horizontal table, and then beat the horizontal table with their hands in turn to make the "cigarette card" turn over. The number of "cigarette cards" in the game is the same as the number of students participating in the game. One card is calculated as 1 point, and the score reaches 10 points first for victory.

"We usually hit with our hands and use the wind fanned by our hands to flip the card." A student told reporters that playing "cigarette cards" also has skills, sometimes it takes a lot of effort to flip it, and sometimes it can be flipped with skill just by taking advantage of the wind.

2

Students tried their best to save cards, and some people rummaged in the garbage.

The reporter learned that most of the "cigarette cards" played by students were accumulated by themselves for many days, some of which were obtained from the elders who smoked at home, and some were found in the garbage dump.

"Your current hurdle time is 14 seconds. What reward do you want when you progress to 13 seconds?" "I want the’ smoke card’ of’ harmony with the world’." A teacher in Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone told reporters that at first she thought that students wanted lollipops or snacks as rewards, but she didn’t expect that the reward students wanted was a "cigarette card". Therefore, she had to go to an older male teacher to beg for a cigarette case to be made into a "cigarette card".

She introduced that in the eyes of students, different brands of "cigarette cards" represent different values. It is also a cigarette of 100 yuan value, because there are more people smoking "Yellow Crane Tower" than "Harmony with the World" in Wuhan, so the "Harmony with the World" cigarette card is even rarer and more precious in the hearts of students, and they will not easily take out the "Harmony with the World" cigarette card to compete.

The "cigarette card" game is popular among primary school students, and many businesses on the Internet follow suit to sell "cigarette cards". Some students found that "cigarette cards" are valuable, but they are not necessarily real goods. "We can clearly judge that if the card has traces of tearing and some traces of pruning with scissors, it is a real’ cigarette card’. If the card is very neat and the color is completely uniform, it may be a fake’ cigarette card’." A student said.

three

Parents are worried about the negative effects of expressing their opinions.

"Children used to collect a lot of’ cigarette cards’, and sometimes they packed them in small bags and took them to school to play." A parent from Donghu High-tech Development Zone said that she thought her children were just accumulating cards, and she also collected some for her children. Later, she learned through communication with the teacher that some children were addicted to playing the "cigarette card" game. Not only did they quietly appreciate the "cigarette card" in class, but they also secretly patted the card to practice their skills. After school, they didn’t have the heart to do homework, which led to a decline in their academic performance. After that, she stopped letting their children play the "cigarette card".

Some parents think that if it is just a way of entertainment and leisure, it is good for children to relax or even stay away from their mobile phones. However, many children use violence when playing, and they are rude when hitting "cigarette cards", and some uncivilized behaviors have appeared. Seeing this phenomenon, we should still stop it.

A parent said that because "cigarette cards" are divided into different grades and grades, it is inevitable that there will be competition psychology when playing "cigarette cards" games, which will have a negative impact on children’s growth environment and value shaping.

"Playing’ cigarette cards’ is a bit like taking pictures of foreign countries. We also played it when we were young, and there are different ways to play it in different eras. If it is a box of some healthy food, we may not be anxious, but if it is a’ cigarette card’, we are still very worried. " A parent who lives in Jiang ‘an District of Wuhan told reporters that playing the "cigarette card" game will invisibly expose children to the information of cigarettes, which may make them curious and interested in smoking.

Guangdong parents, whose net name is "Deep Plum Fragrance", said, "The’ cigarette card’ is closely related to cigarettes. As a parent, I am more worried. Because I live near the primary school, many primary school students who play’ cigarette cards’ know all kinds of cigarettes like the palm of their hand, especially when they see that some shops are not standardized and sell the whole box of expired cigarettes to primary school students. "

four

Experts remind:

Familiarity effect deserves parents’ vigilance.

WeChat official account, the Voice of China of the Central Radio and Television Station, issued a message saying that Shi Yu, a psychologist, said in an interview with the media that parents should be wary of the "cigarette card" game, that is, the "familiarity effect". When children are used to cigarette boxes during the game, they will increase their curiosity and cognition of cigarettes in the future, which requires timely guidance from parents.

Shi Yu said that the "familiarity effect" means that children often see something, and children will have more desire to buy. Playing "cigarette card" may make children more curious about cigarettes and have more desire and impulse to get cigarettes. In addition, there are some hidden dangers in the way children get cigarette boxes, such as turning over trash cans.

Shi Yu told reporters that when children are young, a lot of knowledge is acquired through games. "There is nothing absolutely safe. Parents should educate their children to learn things in games, such as learning to obey rules and learning interpersonal communication."

WeChat official account, Guangming Daily, wrote that playing "cigarette cards" after class can really help children relax, but if it is out of control, it is possible to go from one extreme to the other. Therefore, we should not only respect children’s desire for games, but also constantly observe and improve them in practice, and study how to make better use of children’s precious game time.

five

The teachers said:

Once found, it will criticize education.

A primary school teacher in Wuchang told Jimu journalist, "Before, students were found playing with’ cigarette cards’ at school. After seeing them, teachers would immediately criticize and educate whether they were their own students or not. At present, there are a few students in the school who play the game of’ cigarette cards’, and there are only one or two’ cigarette cards’. After criticizing education, students have not collected them again. "

Teacher Huang, a sixth-grade class teacher in Wuhan, said that last week, she had just discovered that some students were playing "cigarette cards" on campus and immediately criticized and educated them. Teacher Huang told Jimu news reporter: "Usually, students in the class like to play all kinds of games, some use bottle caps as toys, and some use waste paper to make football. But last week, some students took out their’ cigarette cards’ to play. I immediately criticized and educated them, not only confiscated the’ cigarette cards’, but also informed their parents."

In response to this phenomenon, He Siyuan, a mental health teacher at Xinhua Xialu Middle School in Jianghan District, Wuhan, analyzed that many students play "cigarette cards" in order to gain recognition and avoid isolation. "Compared with getting good grades to get rewards,’ cigarette cards’ can bring random and timely rewards. The pursuit of rare cards is essentially a kind of irregular and indefinite positive feedback, which can bring double stimulation." He Siyuan said.

The reporter learned that many schools in Wuhan have launched initiatives to prohibit students from playing "cigarette card" games on campus. The school said that it will actively educate students about the dangers of tobacco and the possible adverse effects of the "cigarette card" game, and at the same time ask parents to strengthen guidance and education for their children.

Teacher Shi Fayang of Yujiatou Primary School in Wuchang District pointed out that the popularity of the "cigarette card" game reflects children’s curiosity and desire to explore new things when they grow up. As parents and schools, we should pay more attention to the healthy growth of children and guide them to establish correct values and hobbies.

"For children, healthy and beneficial games and activities can not only bring happiness, but also promote their physical and mental development. Therefore, parents and schools should work together to create a healthy and positive growth environment for children. " Xie Yanxia, principal of Zhuankou Primary School in Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone, said.

According to the screening results and risk judgment, Minhang District has designated the second batch of "three zones" list, including 10 closed control zones, 8 control zones and 343 prevention zones. The details are as follows:

maqiao town

Prevention areas (20)

1. Shanghai Najie Electric Co., Ltd.

2. Shanghai Weikai Photoelectric New Materials Co., Ltd.

3. Shanghai Baoka Industry Co., Ltd.

4. Shanghai Shenbao Pump Co., Ltd.

5. Dingcan Food (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

6. Haomi Power Equipment Co., Ltd.

7. Shanghai Dirong Enterprise Development Co., Ltd.

8. Shanghai Huayin Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.

9. Shanghai Lunming Park

10. Shanghai Shengzhong Heavy Industry Equipment Co., Ltd.

11. Shanghai Nanhua Lanling Electric Co., Ltd.

12. Shanghai Kangmei International Biochemical Co., Ltd.

13 Shanghai Fudan Fuhua Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

14. Shanghai Najie Electric Co., Ltd.

15. China Ship Science Research Center Shanghai Branch

16. Ourunfa Yinchun Road Store

17. Meihuiquan Supermarket Jiangchuan Road Store

18. Kangpinhui Raw & Fresh Food Yinchun Road Branch

19. Yonghui Supermarket wanda plaza Branch

20. JD.COM Shanghai Yuanshan Business Department

Zhuanqiao town

Prevention zones (26)

1. Shanghai Xinyue Tools Co., Ltd.

2. Nanbinjiang Science and Technology Park

3. Shanghai Lvjie Industrial Development Co., Ltd.

4. Shanghai Minhang Oriental Cable Network Co., Ltd.

5. Simak Engineering (China) Co., Ltd.

6. Opening the park

7. Shanghai Rong Sheng Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

8. Huang Jia (Park)

9. Shanghai Yili Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.

10. Zhiyong Industrial Park (Park)

11. Shanghai Hefeng Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.

12. Liqin Building (Park)

13. He Jiaxin Electromechanical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

14. Shanghai Mingfang Auto Parts Co., Ltd.

15. Shishang (Shanghai) Machinery Co., Ltd.

16. Shanghai Donghua High Pressure Homogenizer Factory

17. Shanghai Minke Construction Engineering Co., Ltd

18. Dongfulong Technology Group Co., Ltd. Fanghe Road Factory

19. Shanghai Jinhu Rili Plastic Co., Ltd

20. Shanghai Xinmin Heavy Forging Factory

21. BASF Shanghai Coatings Co., Ltd.

22. Shanghai Hershey Industrial Technology Materials Co., Ltd.

23. Viqueira Printing Equipment Co., Ltd.

24. Shanghai Azibel Control Instrument Co., Ltd.

25. Zhaowang Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd

26. Guofu (Shanghai) Logistics Co., Ltd.

qibao town

Prevention areas (13)

1. Shanghai Ruizhong Industrial Co., Ltd.

2. Shanghai moved to Communication Technology Co., Ltd.

3. Shanghai Didi Integrated Circuit Design Co., Ltd.

4. Shanghai Aviation Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.

5. Shanghai Yihejie Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.

6. Linde (China) Forklift Co., Ltd. Shanghai Branch

7. Shanghai Shanghong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

8. Shanghai Yilin Food has some companies.

9. Shanghai Baolong Real Estate Development (Group) Co., Ltd

10. Le Meridien Shanghai Baolong

11. Shanghai Innovation Enterprise Management Co., Ltd.

12. Shanghai Baoding Brewing Co., Ltd.

13. Bright Line (Shanghai) New Materials Technology Co., Ltd.

the town of hongqiao

Prevention areas (7)

1. Want Want Group (No.488,558 Hongxu Road, No.1088 Hongsong East Road)

2. Xiangyuan Group (Building 3, No.1116, No.1100, Hongsong East Road)

3. Taihao Building (including city supermarket) (No.3211 Hongmei Road)

4. Guanghui Baoxin Group (No.1465 Wuzhong Road)

5. Li & Fung Group (No.2000 Yishan Road)

6. ByteDance (No.2671 Hechuan Road)

7. Fund Town (No.3081 Hongmei Road)

Jiangchuanlu neighborhood

Prevention areas (50)

1. No.0 Bay (No.920, No.930, No.950 and No.951 Jianchuan Road)

2. Huayi Wan Innovation Institute (No.1391 Humin Road)

3. Shanghai Jiaocheng Ultrasonic Technology Co., Ltd. (No.1488 Cangyuan Road)

4. Shanghai Power Generation Equipment Design and Research Institute (No.1115 Jianchuan Road)

5. Shanghai Shangyao No.1 Biochemical Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (No.1317 Jianchuan Road)

6. Steam Turbine Factory of Shanghai Electric Power Station Equipment Co., Ltd. (No.333 Jiangchuan Road)　

7. Shanghai Electric Group Shanghai Electric Machinery Factory Co., Ltd. (No.555 Jiangchuan Road)

8. No.3965 Dongchuan Road

9. Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd. (No.811 Jiangchuan Road)

10. Shanghai ABB Motor Co., Ltd. (No.88 Tianning Road)

11.ABB High Voltage Motor Co., Ltd. (No.380 Tianxing Road)

12. Sino-American Shanghai Squibb Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (No.1315 Jianchuan Road)

13. Axalta paint system technology research and development (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.160 Huangping Road)

14. Aipei Precision Molding (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.100 Baiyun Road)

15. Braun (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.289 Lvchun Road)

16. Bufandi Fanmailer Candy (China) Co., Ltd. (No.318 Lvchun Road)

17. fujifilm Business Equipment (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.46, Nangu Road)

18. Hedek Hydraulic Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.271 Lvchun Road)

19. Huntsman Chemical R&D Center (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.479 Wenjing Road)

20. Huntsman Polyurethane (China) Co., Ltd. (No.452 Wenjing Road)

21. Maiboshi Chemical Building Materials (China) Co., Ltd. (No.180 Huangping Road)

22. Johnson & Johnson (China) Medical Equipment Co., Ltd. (No.100 Nangu Road)

23. Johnson & Johnson (China) Co., Ltd. (No.120 Nanya Road)

24. Shanghai Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (No.139 Lvchun Road)

25. Shanghai Alstom Transportation Equipment Co., Ltd. (No.3888 Dongchuan Road)

26. Shanghai Bogman Co., Ltd. (No.127 Wenjing Road)

27. Shanghai Valeo Automobile Motor Wiper System Co., Ltd. (No.2281 Jianchuan Road)

28. Shanghai Guanghua Ermeite Instrument Co., Ltd. (No.3160 Dongchuan Road)

29. Shanghai Jiangqi Geligao Food Co., Ltd. (Beidou Road Factory) (No.8 Zhongping Road)

30. Shanghai Casby Pump Co., Ltd. (No.1400 Jiangchuan Road)

31. Shanghai Shengjia Sewing Machine Co., Ltd. (No.1078 Dayao Road)

32. Shanghai Siemens High Voltage Switch Co., Ltd. (No.299 Tianning Road)

33. Shanghai Siemens Switch Co., Ltd. (No.298 Tianning Road)

34. Shanghai Ingersoll Rand Compressor Co., Ltd. (No.468 Wenjing Road)

35. Ingersoll Rand Technology R&D (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.90, Nangu Road)

36. Shanghai Yinglian Food & Beverage Co., Ltd. (No.2001, Lancun Road)

37. Saint-Gobain High Functional Plastics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.1476 Kunyang Road)

38 Saint-Gobain Abrasives (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.1468 Kunyang Road)

39. Saint-Gobain Automotive Glass (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.18 Wenjing Road)

40. Saint-Gobain R&D (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.55 Wenjing Road)

41. Xinhua Control Engineering Co., Ltd. (No.160 Wenjing Road)

42. Shanghai Medmis Fluid Technology Co., Ltd. (No.68 Beidou Road)

43 Shanghai Yoshida Zipper Co., Ltd. Minhang Branch (No.468 Lvchun Road)

44. Onofa Decoration Materials (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.468 Qingshan Road)

45. Shanghai Huachang Yarn Factory Co., Ltd. (No.3168 Dongchuan Road)

46. Shanghai Nikki Fashion Co., Ltd. (No.189 Beidou Road)

47. Shanghai Nuocheng Electric Co., Ltd. (No.68 Nansha Road)

48. Shanghai Minhang Baochang Hotel (No.2279 Jianchuan Road)

49. Shanghai Minlian Storage and Transportation Co., Ltd. (No.40 Honghe Road)

50. Taihuashi Cleaning Products (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.247 Wenjing Road)

Gumeilu neighborhood

Prevention areas (4)

1. Yifeng Pharmacy (Longxin Store)

2. Yifeng Pharmacy (Gudai Road Store)

3. Yifeng Pharmacy (Xumin Store)

4. Nepstar Health Pharmacy (Shanghai Gumei No.2 Store)

Xinhong neighborhood

Prevention areas (8)

1. Shanghai Qisheng Biological Preparation Co., Ltd.

2. Shanghai Sanjiu Machinery Co., Ltd

3. Haoyaoshi Pharmacy (Shenchang Road Store)

4. Yifeng Pharmacy (Xinhong Store)

5. Yonghui Supermarket (Shenchang Road Branch)

6. Colorful fresh supermarket

7. Xinhong Hualian Jimaisheng

8. familymart (Zhongjun Phase I)

xinzhuang industry park

Prevention zones (215)

1. Shanghai Jialeng Songzhi Automobile Air Conditioning Co., Ltd. (No.4999 Huaning Road)

2. Shanghai Jiujing Engine Parts Co., Ltd. (No.1188 Shenfu Road)

3. ZF Auto Parts System (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.4440 Yuanjiang Road)

4. ZF Commercial Vehicle Chassis Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.4440 Yuanjiang Road)

5. Baizhong Fastener (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.99, Lane 468, Beiheng Shahe Road)

6. Voith Drive Technology System (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.365 Meta Circuit)

7. Denso (China) Investment Co., Ltd. Shanghai Technology Center (No.35 Yuandian Road)

8. Shanghai Rijing Instrument Co., Ltd. (No.288 Chunguang Road)

9. Shanghai Huizhong Saks Shock Absorber Co., Ltd. (No.280 Shenwang Road)

10. Jingtai (Shanghai) Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (No.265 Huajin Road)

11. Jindu Road Factory of Shanghai Shida Precision Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. (No.3368 Jindu Road)

12. Shanghai Yidian Display Materials Co., Ltd. (No.160, Lane 3306, Huaning Road)

13. Electric Glass (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.2009 Zhuanxing Road)

14. Lishui Baolima Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.718 Guangzhong Road)

15. Shanghai Amphenol Yongyi Communication Electronics Co., Ltd. (No.611 Shenfu Road/No.689 Shennan Road)

16. Shanghai Yousen Information Technology Development Co., Ltd. (No.63 Shahe Road, Nanheng)

17. Shanghai Jinhu Electronic Accessories Co., Ltd. (No.589 Yuandian Road)

18. Oriental Pearl New Media Co., Ltd. (Jindu Road Satellite Earth Station) (No.3800 Jindu Road)

19. Daikin Fluorescent Coatings (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.388 Chunguang Road),

20. Shanghai Zhumao Equipment Leasing Co., Ltd. (No.968 Guanghua Road/No.5116 Yuanjiang Road)

21. Zhongzhong Industrial Park (No.191 Huajin Road)

22. Shanghai Dongjie Polymer Materials Co., Ltd. (No.5088 Yuanjiang Road)

23. Treeberg Sealing System (China) Co., Ltd. (No.5118 Yuanjiang Road)

24. Shanghai Dayang Ri Acid Gas Co., Ltd. (No.1959 Zhuanxing Road)

25. Shanghai Liyan Plastic Co., Ltd. (No.3700 Jindu Road)

26. Fenmeiyi Spice (China) Co., Ltd. (No.3901 Jindu Road)

27. BASF Engineering Plastics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.3966 Jindu Road)

28. Shengweike (Shanghai) Ink Co., Ltd. (No.689 Shenfu Road)

29. Dele Food and Beverage Ingredients (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.739 Shennan Road)

30. Hunter Douglas (2805 Zhongchun Road)

31. Solvi Investment Co., Ltd. (No.3966 Jindu Road)

32 China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation No.711 Research Institute (No.3111 Huaning Road)

33 China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation No.701 Institute Shanghai Branch (No.2931 Huaning Road)

34. Shanghai Institute of Marine Electronic Equipment (5200 Jindu Road)

35. Academy of Sciences (No.568 Shenfu Road)

36. Rotor Park (No.377 Yuanshan Road)

37. Guihao Park (No.388 Yuandian Road)

38. Dikuang Park (No.398 Yuandian Road)

39. Southern Dynasty Printing (No.288 Huajin Road)

40. Shanghai Schneider Low Voltage Terminal Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. (No.1319, Ping ‘an Road)

41. Faurecia (China) Investment Co., Ltd. (No.3438 Yuanjiang Road)

42. Shanghai Tuopu CNC Technology Co., Ltd. (No.888 Guanghua Road)

43. Shanghai Parisi Daily Chemicals Co., Ltd. (No.3701 Yindu Road)

44. Sika Impervious Waterproof System (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.4555 Huaning Road)

45. Beierhaila Temperature Control System (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.811 Shenfu Road)

46. Beierhaila Temperature Control System (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.868 Guangzhong Road)

47. Shanghai Tianan Bearing Co., Ltd.

48. Shanghai over the rainbow Micro Bearing Co., Ltd. (No.4399 Yindu Road)

49. Win Color Paste Manufacturing (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.655 Shenfu Road)

50. Nadian Jiushou Machine (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.815 Shenfu Road)

51. Shanghai Xinyi Tianping Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (No.4598 Jindu Road)

52. Shanghai Solis Special Chemicals Co., Ltd. (No.688 Shenfu Road)

53. Hi-Tech International Measuring Instrument (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.889 Shenfu Road)

54. Shanghai Sanitary Materials Factory Co., Ltd. (No.588, Shenwang Road)

55. Hilti (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.1528, Shennan Road)

56. Avant Materials Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.88, Lane 4377, Jindu Road)

57. Shanghai Jiumiantong Investment Consulting Co., Ltd. (Lane 3999, Zhongchun Road)

58. Shanghai Xinzhuang Industrial Zone Enterprise Development Co., Ltd. Park (No.4599 Yindu Road)

59. Shanghai Yaoma Digital Art Co., Ltd. (800 Chunxi Road)

60. China Machinery Construction (Shanghai) Steel Structure Co., Ltd. (No.800, Shenwang Road)

61. Qiuyuan Park (No.879 Shenfu Road)

62. Dejian Garden (No.789 Shenfu Road)

63. Deqiu Garden (No.788 Shenfu Road)

64. Miaoshui Park (No.800 Shenfu Road)

65. Zhougu Park (No.200 Shenxiang Road)

66. Beihao Park (No.689 Chundong Road, Minhang District, Shanghai)

67. Hanjin Park (No.611 Shenfu Road)

68. Gudai Road Park (No.2616 Gudai Road)

69. No.2 Heating Station (No.188 Yuanming Road)

70. Shanghai Dyke Cable Factory (No.1111 Zhongchun Road)

71. Shanghai Baoda Hezhong Investment Co., Ltd. (No.3333 Huaning Road)

72. Shanghai Yuanke Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. (No.1299 Zhongchun Road)

73. Shennan Road 515 Park (No.515 Shennan Road)

74 Ekeng silicone (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (West Gate, No.3966 Jindu Road)

75. Shanghai Zhengjue Technology Development Co., Ltd. (Lane 1356, Xinyuan Road)

76. Lear (Shanghai) Auto Parts Technology Co., Ltd. (No.2999 Huaning Road)

77. Caesar Air Compressor (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.3500 Jindu Road)

78. Shichen Electromechanical Engineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.168 Shenfu Road)

79. Shanghai Yunjing Industrial Co., Ltd. (No.588 Chunzhong Road)

80. Shanghai Leiyunshang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Shenxiang Ginseng Branch (No.101 Shennan Road)

81. Liqi Advanced Cleaning Equipment (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.4189 Yindu Road)

82. Shanghai Tansuo Energy Service Co., Ltd. (No.6, Lane 99, Chunguang Road)

83. Shanghai Taiyu Electronics Co., Ltd. (No.88, Lane 100, Chunguang Road)

84. Shanghai Yongzhao Toys Co., Ltd. (No.55 Chunguang Road)

85. Shanghai Siyuan Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. (No.4399 Jindu Road)

86. Shanghai Siyuan Power Capacitor Co., Ltd. (No.1199 Shenfu Road)

87. Shanghai Dazhou Electronic Materials Co., Ltd. (No.3405 Jindu Road)

88. Shanghai Fengsheng Wedding Supplies Co., Ltd. (No.456, Shennan Road)

89. Shanghai Matsui Machinery Co., Ltd. (No.11 Chunguang Road)

90. Fulewei Separation Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.516 Chunzhong Road)

91. Shanghai Xinxin Textile Machinery Co., Ltd. (No.189 Chunguang Road)

92. Shanghai Boyu Culture Communication Co., Ltd. (No.355, Shennan Road)

93. Shanghai Huamei Precision Electronic Machinery Co., Ltd. (No.555 Chundong Road)

94. Shikoku Chemical Research (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.357 Chundong Road)

95. Mankedun Food (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.25, Lane 3679, Jindu Road)

96. Air Conditioning International (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.108 Chunguang Road)

97. Shanghai Jingxing Storage Equipment Engineering Co., Ltd. (No.505, Shennan Road)

98. Shanghai Hongye Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. (No.688 Chunxi Road)

99. Shanghai Zhizheng New Materials Co., Ltd. (No.268, Beiheng Shahe Road)

100. Shanghai Aohua Endoscopy Co., Ltd. (No.66, Lane 133, Guangzhong Road)

101. Shanghai Sigma Optical Machine Co., Ltd. (No.3355 Jindu Road)

102. Ranson Keli (Shanghai) Instrument Co., Ltd. (No.50, Lane 3679, Jindu Road)

103 Michelin Tire Research and Development Center (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (Building 2, No.168 Shennan Road)

104. Shanghai Zhengbao Textile Co., Ltd. (No.618, Shennan Road)

105. Shanghai Wenyang Zhenxin Automobile Sales & Service Co., Ltd. (No.4288, Humin Road)

106. Ruiweng Chemical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.380, Shennan Road)

107. Ruizhu Chemical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.380 Shennan Road)

108. Lianyin Park (No.18, Lane 99, Chunguang Road)

109. Dibit Park (No.18 Shenwang Road)

110. Youli Park (No.518 Shenwang Road)

111. Saifuka Park (No.168 Chunguang Road)

112. Yongjie Park (No.5 Shenwang Road)

113. Laosong Machinery Park (3728 Jindu Road)

114. Qilinyuan District (No.315, Shennan Road)

115. Datong Park (No.4289 Jindu Road)

116. Guanglu Chuangke Park (No.55, Lane 99, Chunguang Road)

117. Gaoheng Park (No.12 and No.26, Lane 99, Chunguang Road)

118. Zhongtian Aluminum Line Park (No.18 Chunzhong Road)

119. Difeng Electric Appliance Park (No.566 Chunzhong Road)

120. Yachuang Electronic Park (No.58-62, Lane 99, Chunguang Road)

121. Chunguang 88 Pioneer Park (No.88 Chunguang Road)

122. Qihong Industrial Park (No.111 Shennan Road)

123. Aigu Knitting Park (No.308 Chunzhong Road)

124. Xinmin Liuchuang Garden (No.4299 Jindu Road)

125. Shennan Road 168 Park (No.168 Shennan Road)

126.IF Garden (No.508 Chundong Road)

127. Jindi Weixin (No.4277 Yindu Road)

128. Youren Park (No.420 Chundong Road)

129. Shenlian Park (No.128 Shenfu Road)

130. Bull Electric Park (No.368 Chunzhong Road)

131. Orix Park (Building 39, No.3988 Humin Road)

132. Dawei Machinery (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.8, Lane 2915, Huaning Road)

133. Shanghai Electric Power Station Equipment Co., Ltd. (No.188 Linchun Road)

134. Shanghai Alstom Traffic Electric Co., Ltd. (No.4055 Yindu Road)

135. Baochu Park (No.318 Yuanshan Road)

136. Youluomeng Park (Lane 88, Yuanshan Road)

137. Shanghai Xinke Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (No.528 Chundong Road)

138. Shanghai Tianwei Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (No.4258 Jindu Road)

139. Shanghai Zhaowei Technology Development Co., Ltd. (No.60, Beishagang Road)

140 Decathlon (Shanghai) Sporting Goods Co., Ltd. Xinzhuang Branch (No.2 Shenbei Road)

141. Lanyi Technology Group Co., Ltd. (No.152, Lane 468, Beiheng Shahe Road)

142. Shanghai Xiantai Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. (No.1588 Zhuanxing Road)

143. Shanghai Xiantai Copper Technology Development Co., Ltd. (No.1688 Zhuanxing Road)

144. Yingge Waterware Automobile Leather (China) Co., Ltd. (No.1818 Zhuanxing Road)

145 Huadian General Light Gas Turbine Equipment Co., Ltd. (No.99 Huaxi Road)

146. Shanghai Huadian Minhang Energy Co., Ltd. (No.2028 Zhuanxing Road)

147. Shanghai Huxiao Electric Tools Co., Ltd. (No.150, Lane 3740, Huaning Road)

148. Air Liquide (China) R&D Co., Ltd. (No.1820 Guanghua Road)

149. Wei Hong (Shanghai) Storage Service Co., Ltd. (No.78 Chunkang Road)

150. Shanghai Songli Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (No.500 Huaxi Road)

151. ASUS Computer (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (5077 Jindu Road)

152. Yamazaki Madzak (China) Co., Ltd. (No.5131 Jindu Road)

153 China Mobile Shanghai Minhang Branch (No.200 Chunde Road)

154. Shanghai Youyou Electric Technology Development Co., Ltd. (No.142 Chunchang Road)

155. Lane 1111, Guanghua Road Park

156. Colijn Chemical Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.288 Chunde Road)

157. Weiwen Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.66 Chunchang Road)

158. Shanghai Lvliang Capital Investment Management Co., Ltd. (No.4188 Huaning Road)

159. Shiyun Tiandi (No.18 Chunchang Road)

160. Youda Science Park (No.600 Huaxi Road)

161. Hongkun/Power Times (No.395 Chunde Road)

162. Lane 3826 of Huaning Road/Lane 3825 of Huaning Road (Relocation Park)

163. No.125, Lane 3740, Huaning Road, Shengjue Park (Relocation Park)

164. No.139, Lane 3740, Huaning Road, Zhenchun Park (Relocation Park)

165. No.1658 Guanghua Road, Chongbei Park (Relocation Park)

166. No.110, Lane 3740, Huaning Road, Jianda Park (Relocation Park)

167. No.160, Lane 3740, Huaning Road, Aobao Park (Relocation Park)

168. No.188, Liulei Road, Shanghai Hongqiao Industrial Supply Station (relocation enterprise)

169. Shanghai Heima Pump Co., Ltd. No.1358 Guanghua Road (Relocation Park)

170. Shanghai Jinqiu Petroleum Co., Ltd. (No.3718 Huaning Road)

171. iscar Metal Cutting Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.750 Huaxi Road)

172. Shanghai Dechi Technology Co., Ltd. (No.4118 Huaning Road)

173. Shanghai Demen Information Technology Co., Ltd. (No.58 Shenxue Road)

174. Kawada Machinery Manufacturing (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.325 Yuandian Road)

175. Zhiji Precision Machinery (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.4788 Jindu Road)

176. Aizhen Machinery Equipment Manufacturing (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.655 Yuandian Road)

177. Hedek Fluid Technology Co., Ltd. (No.525 Yuandian Road)

178. Bolimou Automatic Control Equipment Co., Ltd. (No.450, Beiheng Shahe Road)

179. Zhuole (Shanghai) Precision Testing Instrument Co., Ltd. (Lane 468, Beihengshahe Road)

180. Shanghai Sun Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (No.3419 Jindu Road, No.288 Beihengshahe Road)

181. Shanghai Zhengfan Technology Co., Ltd. (No.55 Chunyong Road, No.588 Chunguang Road)

182. Shanghai Zhuanqun Metal Spraying Co., Ltd. (No.118, Lane 133, Guangzhong Road)

183. Shanghai Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (No.555 Shennan Road)

184. Shanghai Shenwo Bus Co., Ltd. (No.18 Guangzhong Road)

185. Shanghai Zhengda General Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (No.889 Shennan Road)

186. Shanghai Ziyan Food Co., Ltd. (No.215, Shennan Road)

187. Shanghai Ka Le Kang Coating Technology Co., Ltd. (No.588,688 Chundong Road)

188. Shanghai Liugong Heda Equipment Leasing Co., Ltd. (No.4355 Yindu Road)

189. Engel Testing Technology Service (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.155, Pingbei Road)

190. Shanghai Guyuan Electric Power Technology Co., Ltd. (No.600 Fan ‘an Road)

191 Shanghai Hua Mao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (No.789 Shennan Road)

192 Zannan Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.99, Lane 133, Guangzhong Road)

193. Penda Automotive Precision Parts (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

194. Shanghai Puyingte High-rise Equipment Co., Ltd. (No.1288, Ping ‘an Road)

195. Shanghai Minpan Construction Industry Co., Ltd. (No.589 Liannong Road)

196 Shanghai Weili Auto Service Co., Ltd. (No.825 Chundong Road)

197.598 Pioneer Park (No.598 Guanghua Road)

198. sandvik Park (No.4555 Yindu Road)

199. Shenfu Road Park (No.679 Shenfu Road)

200. Shenwang Road Park (No.828 Shenwang Road)

201. Xinyu Park (No.88 Chunzhong Road, No.66 Chunzhong Road, No.56 Chunzhong Road, No.28, No.8, Lane 3679 Jindu Road)

202. Chunshen Cultural and Creative Park (No.8 Shenbei Road)

203. Kaiyuan Park (No.458 Guanghua Road)

204. Chunzhong Road Park (No.6, Lane 28, Chunzhong Road)

205. Elke Science and Technology Park (No.535, Shennan Road)

206. Rizhisheng Park (No.3078, Humin Road)

207. Wenyang Park (No.3266 Yuanjiang Road)

208. Mandi Park (No.3338 Yuanjiang Road)

209. Jieshun Park (No.2988 Humin Road)

210. Lvrong Environmental Protection (No.3198 Yuanjiang Road)

211. Jiuchuang Park (No.1358 Ping ‘an Road)

212. Huayu Intelligent (No.3468 Yuanjiang Road)

213. Xinmin Forging (No.3082, Humin Road)

214. Shanghai Baorun Gas Pipeline Installation Co., Ltd. (No.88, Pingbei Road)

215. Donggang Stock Industrial Park (No.597 Yuandian Road)

Control area (8)

1. Shanghai Aerospace Guohe Technology Development Co., Ltd. (No.3883 Yuanjiang Road)

2. Fameili Health Equipment (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.155 Yuanke Road)

3. Walsh Park (No.5000 Yuanjiang Road)

4. Shanghai Longshen Catering Co., Ltd. (No.618 Fan ‘an Road)

5. Shanghai Benno Electronic Materials Co., Ltd. (No.1298 Ping ‘an Road)

6. SF Express Shennan Road Branch (West Gate, No.203 Shennan Road)

7. Shennan Road 203 Park (East Gate of Shennan Road 203)

8. Shanghai Zihua Film Technology Co., Ltd. (No.1288 Zhuanxing Road)

Sealed control areas (10)

1. Huigao Park (No.789 Shenwang Road)

2. Sosco (No.30 Yuanming Road)

3. Zhumaoyuan Suosike (Building 10, No.5116 Yuanjiang Road)

4. Shanghai Shida Precision Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. (No.291 Huajin Road)

5. Dandou Industrial Park (No.4888 Yuanjiang Road)

6. AVIC Optoelectronics (No.3388 Huaning Road)

7. Shanghai Headquarters of Gaimi Valve (China) Co., Ltd. (No.518, Beiheng Shahe Road)

8. Yishengbai Mould Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (No.18 Shenfu Road)

9. Dongyuan Park (No.181, Pingbei Road)

10. Minxing Park (No.2960 Humin Road)

Minhang District COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters

April 12, 2022

(Original title: Announcement on the Division of "Three Districts" in Minhang District (III))

Recently, the hottest topic in the automobile circle, in addition to new cars such as Xiaomi Yuqi and Zunjie S800 landing in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, will be the OBD annual inspection.

President with a search, what?"The strictest in history", "The nightmare of car owners" and "People have hospitals and cars have M stops"Such statements emerge in endlessly:

On the short video platform, there are also some"The car is so new that OBD failed the annual inspection."Content of:

Public opinion is fierce, and many car owners can’t help wondering if their cars will be stuck because of OBD after reading these articles or videos.Faced with the need to go to the designated maintenance station to spend high-priced maintenance, or the vehicle is forced to scrap.

For a time, the condemnation of OBD annual inspection was wave after wave.

Then, the voice on the network is complicated. Who is telling the truth? Is the OBD annual inspection really so terrible, will it make the old car scrapped and the new car tremble?

This matter, we have to start with OBD.

so-calledOBD, is the abbreviation of "On-Board Diagnostics", which translates as "On-board diagnosis system”。

As long as your car is not too old, there is such an interface at the lower left of the steering wheel, and you can plug in a special OBD readerReading sensor data of the vehicle,You can also seeFault code of vehicle:

Similar to the application of other electronic and electrical technologies in automobiles, with more and more engine sensors, OBD has been loading cars overseas since 1970s and 1980s. After 2000, OBD has gradually become a standard in China.

At first, the role of OBD was only used to diagnose engine failure, which was convenient for car companies and repair shops to "prescribe the right medicine" after sale.

But later, with the deepening of environmental protection concept,Laws and policies are increasingly controlling the pollution of automobile exhaust.Forced car companies to upgrade engine technology to control vehicle exhaust emissions.

At this time, OBD, which can monitor the performance of three-way catalyst, oxygen sensor data, exhaust gas recirculation system (EGR), particle trap (GPF) and other components, can come in handy.

Theoretically, the most direct way to monitor automobile exhaust is to keep watch on the exhaust port.

This "dynamic vehicle exhaust detection method" has also become the root of many people’s "violent annual inspection": in the previous annual inspection, it was really necessary to push the car onto the platform and simulate the driving state.Test the exhaust emission by stepping on the accelerator!

But now, with the development of technology, the work of monitoring exhaust gas can be advanced to OBD. You only need to read the OBD in advance and monitor the running status of the engine.Judging the emission of tail gas:

For example, the EPF (particle trap) is blocked and the engine is lit; Or the three-way catalytic converter is dismantled, and harmful substances such as nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gas exceed the standard, which is definitely not going to pass the annual inspection.

In short, OBD, as a software system, mainly aims atSimplify the annual inspection process.

In fact, it is not a recent thing that OBD has been included in the annual inspection of automobiles, but it has been several years.

In 2019, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the "Emission Limits and Measurement Methods of Gasoline Vehicle Pollutants (Double Idle Speed Method and Simple Working Condition Method)", which added OBD inspection as a part of "environmental inspection": focusing on key points,Environmental inspection.

Therefore, for example, if your tire pressure is too low, the vehicle will report to the police, or if the reversing image is broken, it will not get stuck and fail the annual inspection. have onlyEnvironmental protection and exhaust-related failures have occurred,You need to call back for maintenance and re-inspection.

So, why did the topic of OBD suddenly become so popular until recently?

Since the beginning of this year, many private testing stations have taken the risk of breaking the law and committing crimes in order to attract customers.Issue false emission inspection reports,Let the vehicles with substandard exhaust gas pass the annual inspection. The fee charged may be only a few hundred yuan.

Perhaps it was reported by an informant, or maybe the relevant department seized relevant clues, but it is more likely that the environmental protection department monitored it.The air pollution caused by automobile exhaust is becoming more and more serious …After Dalian seized the first related case in early November, many inspection stations were investigated and punished by fines, suspension of inspection and rectification.

This is a lot of human feelings recently."The annual inspection of automobiles has become stricter"The reason-

In the past, the monitoring station turned a blind eye, and the testing fee was safe. If you don’t strictly test now, you really want to close down for rectification, and you have no money to earn!

It is precisely because of this that many old cars in poor condition, especially those trucks with illness, have become the targets of "not passing the annual inspection" and "being the most injured" in this round.

Old netizens also know that this topic that affects people’s livelihood has always been a stimulant for the media. This has led to a lot of unscrupulous self-media catching shadows and selling anxiety.Get a huge amount of traffic by causing panic.

So what?"OBD annual inspection is a new regulation in 2025", "OBD annual inspection for three times but the car is scrapped",It’s all for this dish of vinegar, jiaozi,It’s a pure rumor.

Then the more critical question is coming, "in the rumor"M station"What is it? Can the owners of unqualified vehicles only go to M station for maintenance or take the vehicle scrapping process?

In fact, in the "Methods" issued by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the relevant regulations on OBD detectionThere is no saying that "unqualified products can only be sent to M station for maintenance", and there is no saying that "X times of unqualified products need to be scrapped".

This so-called M station comes from the Notice on Establishing and Implementing the Vehicle Emission Inspection and Maintenance System jointly issued by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Transport and the General Administration of Market Supervision in 2020, and it corresponds to Station I..

The official explanation of the Bureau of Ecology and EnvironmentHere’s the thing:

I/M system is a system that motor vehicles in use should be inspected regularly by the motor vehicle emission inspection agency (Station I) in accordance with the relevant regulations of the state and our province, and vehicles with unqualified exhaust emissions must be repaired by qualified maintenance enterprises (Station M), so as to finally improve the pollutant emission status of motor vehicles. "I station" refers to the automobile emission inspection agency, which is what we usually call the motor vehicle inspection station; "M station" refers to the maintenance (repair) organization of automobile emission performance, which is what we usually call a repair shop, but it must have certain qualifications.

"Local transportation departments at all levels should supervise and guide the maintenance and repair of automobile emissions according to laws and regulations.One or two types of automobile maintenance enterprises and three types of automobile maintenance enterprises engaged in engine maintenance can be used as automobile emission performance maintenance (maintenance) stations.. "

Therefore, this M station is not a few official cooperative stations, but a group of maintenance stations with formal maintenance qualifications and will not be "corroded by money", which can ensure thatVehicles are inspected annually without cheating.

To put it bluntly, you can go anywhere to repair the car; It’s just that I have to go back to M station in the end to make sure I didn’t cheat.

As for everyone who thinks that the M station is expensive, and the exhaust gas may not meet the standard after repair, there is actually a poor information, which is hard to believe outside the automobile industry:These accessories related to exhaust gas are really expensive! ! !

Take a luxury brand as an example, just an oxygen sensor,Official price 3200:

If it is a three-way catalytic converter meeting the emission of country 6b,Official price 39899.99(There are odd and whole ones.）：

Moreover, even if one or more original parts are replaced at a huge cost, it may be due to various reasons such as "burning engine oil", "carbon accumulation in the cylinder", "insufficient combustion of gasoline" and "GPF regeneration".Causing the tail gas not to pass.

(President tips: Those car owners who can’t pass the annual inspection and want to keep their own vehicles can actually try to start from these angles, or directly drive on the high-speed Bigfoot oil for a while, instead of blindly replacing accessories at high prices.

In addition, the electronic sensor can be repaired by auxiliary factory parts, but if it is a ternary accessory, the auxiliary factory parts are almost all money-wasting, and it is likely that it will not pass if it is changed.)

This means that according to the relevant documentsExcessive emission vehicleThis passage:

"In the use of motor vehicles to discharge air pollutants exceeding the standard, it should be maintained; After maintenance or adoption of pollution control technology, if the emission of air pollutants still does not meet the national emission standards for motor vehicles in use, it should be forcibly scrapped. "

Because of this, many people "feel tired and don’t love" and choose to scrap their cars and throw them into the arms of new cars.

Write it at the end

Finally, the president also wants to say a few fair words impartially.

Whether the OBD test is included in the annual inspection of automobiles or the state establishes and implements the automobile emission inspection and maintenance system, it is actually a good thing.

The former canPrevention and control of air pollution,NengHelp users understand the working state of the car;And the latter is to push the whole car.Standardization of annual inspection system,evenStandardization of new car productionA link in.

If it can be strictly enforced, those "broken cars" with black smoke and heavy tail gas will not appear on the road, affecting the health of pedestrians and non-motor vehicles; No more car companies will dare to "cut corners" on emissions.

Unfortunately, good intentions do not always bring good results.

In the process of the sustainable development of the automobile industry, it is not uncommon for emission inspection agencies and emission performance maintenance stations to play in collusion. This is the industrial chain relationship of "being both a referee and an athlete", and the account will be divided afterwards …

Therefore, some netizens shared their cars that were stuck in the OBD detection step.It’s not all lies.

For example, when a BMW X3 was inspected, the emission was up to standard, and there was no fault code, but the inspection agency’s machine did not read the OBD data, and the final result was the same.The vehicle was called back and asked for re-inspection.

From the user’s point of view, this is a bit like an "accident"-my car is fine, but I need to spend extra time to check it again. Isn’t this a waste of time, energy (and maybe money)?

Not to mention, there are also some cars that are in good condition, which makes the owners angry.

Although there is almost no need to worry about problems in the annual inspection of vehicles that are normally used, this does not affect the fear of responsibility of the nervous testing institutions. If there is a sign of trouble, they will protect themselves and stay away;

There is no guarantee that some normal vehicles will be stuck in the first annual inspection after 6 years because of the quality problems of the vehicles themselves.

But in any case, standardization is the only way for the domestic automobile industry.

This is true for fuel vehicles, and so is it for new energy vehicles.

Part of the rumor—The "New Regulations for 2025" refers to the "Inspection Rules for Safety Performance of New Energy Vehicles" which will be launched on March 1, 2025.

Little friends who want to know, poke here: "New Energy Exclusive Annual Inspection" is about to land! Will your electric car survive next year?

This is China’s first safety inspection standard specifically for new energy vehicles.Suitable for pure electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles (including extended range),The inspection of three electrical systems (battery, motor and electronic control) has been added.

This means that the annual inspection of new energy vehicles also has special inspection items, and the "three-electricity inspection (especially the health of power batteries)", which is strongly called by the public, is really available now.

Predictably,In the future, the testing standards for new energy vehicles will be gradually improved.Problems will always accompany.

But the president believes that the development of things is spiraling, and it is inevitable that there will be setbacks and contradictions. The end result must be that the whole industry will continue to improve.

　　Cctv newsToday, no matter whether you go out for shopping or dining, it is no longer strange to take out your mobile phone and "sweep it". However, after the full popularity of online payment, the payment risk has become the biggest security risk for mobile phone users. Especially some payment functions, users may not know.

　　No password, click and the money will be taken away!

　　At a fast-food restaurant in Tianjin, Mr. Zhang pointed his mobile phone at the cash register and only heard a "beep" to end the whole payment process. However, what makes Mr. Zhang slightly puzzled is that there is no need to enter the payment password when paying.

　　Ms. Sun reflected that when she used a debit card of China Bank to spend money, the payee completed the spending just like swiping a subway bus card, and did not need to enter a password.

　　There are media tests. No matter using the payment function of WeChat or Alipay or the bank card with the function of "flash payment", there is no need to enter the payment password when the consumption does not exceed a certain amount, and there is no confirmation link for the payment price. This is because your functions of "small secret exemption" and "flash payment" are turned on.

　　What are the functions of "small secret exemption" and "flash payment"?

　　According to industry insiders, such payments as "small secret-free" and "flash payment" mean that when the consumption amount is lower than the limited value, the user can complete the consumption without entering a password. At present, many people have opened and used the function of "small amount of confidentiality" when paying. Although the payment process is simple and convenient, it is also easy for consumers to be stolen without knowing it.

　　Searching for keywords on the Internet is not difficult to find that this "hidden danger" is not a case. Xiao Xu’s mobile phone was stolen from a hotel in a scenic spot in Hangzhou. Due to the secret-free function of WeChat micropayment, all the money in WeChat balance and bound bank card was stolen. Many people said, "It used to be the most troublesome to lose the phone book, but now I have to worry that the money connected to the phone may be gone."

　　The function is turned on by default, and the economic loss is borne by the individual.

　　According to the information of UnionPay, the issuing bank often sets the function of "small amount of confidentiality and visa exemption" together with "flash payment" as the default. When a cardholder conducts a transaction with a certain amount (RMB in 300 yuan, subject to the local limit overseas) or less, he only needs to put the bank card near the "flash payment" sensing area to complete the payment. In this process, the cardholder will not be asked to enter a password, and there is no need to sign.

　　According to the customer service staff of China Bank, this kind of "small-sum secret-free" service with the logo of "quickpass for Flash Payment" on the card surface is opened by default, and no password is required for payment, and each transaction cannot exceed 300 yuan, and each card is capped at 2,000 yuan per day. If there is a security risk, the customer needs to bring his ID card to the bank outlet to cancel the business.

　　In terms of mobile payment, Alipay’s "payment code" function is turned on by default, and its instructions state that it is not necessary to verify the payment password for every order less than or equal to 1000 yuan.

　　It is also stated in the WeChat payment user service agreement that when the payment code is used to pay the consumption less than 3,000 yuan in 1000 yuan (a specific merchant), there is no need to verify the transaction instructions such as passwords, and the economic losses caused by loss and other behaviors are borne by individuals.

　　Experts remind: security is the premise of convenient payment.

　　Users often don’t know when this payment function is turned on, which has certain security risks. Experts said that relevant institutions should effectively inform users when opening such functions, and don’t forget the safety red line while pursuing convenience.

　　 Cheng Hua, an associate professor at the School of Economics of Renmin University of China, said that at present, payment institutions have not done enough in popularizing basic knowledge and informing relevant information, and many consumers have actively or passively opened this service without clearly understanding the advantages and disadvantages of a certain function. The supervision of "small-sum confidential exemption" must be strengthened. For accounts with intensive confidential payment, the payment institution should set up an early warning or even tracking mechanism, or delay the transfer to avoid the loss of users’ property.

　　Cao Xingquan, a professor at the School of Civil and Commercial Law of Southwest University of Political Science and Law, believes that functional services such as "small-sum confidential payment" need to be set up with a prompt and delayed reading mechanism when they are opened. Relevant institutions or banks should solicit opinions from users when they are opened, and actively fulfill their obligation of explanation, and cannot simply open a function for users in the form of "default". As the last "safety line" of payment, passwords cannot be easily cancelled.

　　Watch more news

　　NEWS MORE

　　How to close the small secret exemption?

　　Alipay

　　Log in to Alipay client, log in to account, enter the interface, and click "My" in the lower right corner.

　　Click on your avatar, and you will enter the personal settings interface, and select "Settings".

　　You will see the option of "Payment Settings" above, and click Open.

　　See "confidential payment", and then you can choose to open or close small confidential payment, and see which third-party software uses this service.

　　WeChat

　　Open wechat — I — wallet

　　More in the upper right corner — Payment management — Automatic fee deduction, cancel all confidential payment items and delete them.

　　▌ This article Source: China Economic Net People’s Daily

"When I booked the car, I promised to deliver it in more than two months. As a result, it has been half a year now, and I still don’t know where the car is." "The time to pick up the car has been delayed, and it is still waiting indefinitely. The dealer has advised me to’ change the order’ as soon as possible."

Since this year

The message board of "Jiefang Daily Shangguan News" received a lot.

Help from citizens who have booked BYD’s new energy vehicles.

Most of them have paid the deposit to book hybrid models in the second half of last year, and as a result, they are caught in the dilemma that the vehicles cannot be delivered according to the promised time and the pick-up time is repeatedly delayed. The delay in picking up the car not only consumed their patience,From January 1st next year, the city will no longer issue special licenses for plug-in hybrid vehicles (including extended range vehicles), and if they can’t pick up the cars as soon as possible, they may lose their last chance to get a "green license".

Stimulated by a number of policies

This year, the consumption of new energy vehicles in Shanghai is unusually hot.

Practitioners are generally very optimistic about the market expectations in the second half of the year.

under the circumstances

The phenomenon that it is difficult to pick up a car should be paid more attention to by the industry.

especiallyCan consumers mention cars before the policy adjustment?

There should be a saying.

Booked a car last November.

There is just an order number now.

On November 21 last year, Mr. Pang was at a BYD dealer on the first floor of the global port.I paid a deposit of 10,000 yuan to reserve a car.BYD "Tang DM-I" 112km distinguished hybrid new energy vehicle.

"According to the promise of the sales staff, the car can be picked up between February and March this year," Mr. Pang said. On March 2nd, the sales sent a form, which showed that among all the consumers who booked the "Tang DM-i" model at the dealer, Mr. Pang still ranked eighth, and had to wait for the car to be picked up.This is the end of June, which has been more than seven months since the car was originally booked.In the WeChat chat record sent by Mr. Pang, faced with the question of when he picked up the car, the dealer’s reply was still "no news".

△ A BYD dealer on the first floor of Global Harbor.

On July 13th, the "good news" came. The dealer took the initiative to contact Mr. Pang and told him that he had ranked first in the order of picking up the car in the store. Second, in the dealer’s car booking system, the "order number" of his car booking was finally brushed out, that is, picking up the car was in sight. Mr. Pang quickly submitted a series of materials, such as the installation certificate of charging pile and the receipt of electricity meter installation, and prepared for applying for the quota and picking up the car. But the progress is limited to this, although Mr. Pang will urge him every day or two.The dealer’s reply is always "the frame number has not appeared yet, and the vehicle has not been matched"….. that is, the car belonging to Mr. Pang has not yet appeared.

△ After booking for more than 8 months, the car belonging to Mr. Pang has not yet appeared.

This is the "normal state" of buying BYD hybrid new energy vehicles. Another citizen, Ms. Liu, who left a message on the message board of "Liberation Daily Shangguan News", said that she booked a "Tang DM-i" model at BYD Shanghai Tongxin 4S store on September 20 last year, and the sales promised to pick up the car within three months. Since then, the date of picking up the car has been postponed again and again. Until July 22 this year, the frame number of the car reserved by Ms. Liu appeared in the system. With the frame number, you can apply for the new energy vehicle quota. In early August, Ms. Liu finally confirmed the application for the quota through the bid, and she can finally pick up the car after the quota is approved.. Calculate, from booking to pick up the car the whole process takes nearly a year, she regrets way:"It’s too difficult to buy BYD’s car."

Waiting for a long time is unpleasant,But what makes consumers more criticized is that "no one can tell how long it will take.". Because he has been worried that he can’t get the card smoothly before the end of the year, Mr. Pang called BYD’s "400" service number several times to consult the complaint while waiting for the bus, but he didn’t get a positive response. Ms. Liu also asked BYD officials, and the answer was "production and transportation are normal" and other ambiguous statements. Mr. Lu, a citizen, booked a "Song Pro DM-I" 110km flagship hybrid model at BYD Shanghai Zhuojing 4S store on January 22nd this year. After he was too late to pick up the car, he called "400" six times to communicate the progress, but according to him, he was "perfunctory" all the time, and he could not get an explanation of the reason for the failure to deliver the car and a reply of the exact delivery time.

Commitment for 3 months, often for half a year, many consumers say they feel cheated. On the "black cat complaint" platform, "BYD seriously overdue the car" has triggered thousands of complaints.

Some dealers are still promising

"Pick up the car in 4 months"

Since last year, the slow delivery of new energy vehicles has been repeatedly reported, and relevant car companies also said that the production capacity is constantly climbing. Why is it getting harder and harder to pick up the car?Manager Wan of BYD dealer in Global Port explained that the order volume was too large and the manufacturer’s production capacity was insufficient. An industry insider told reporters that since last year, the rapid growth of demand for new energy vehicles has exceeded general expectations, and the production supply chain of various manufacturers is not well prepared, and the supply of batteries and spare parts is not timely, which is a common phenomenon in the industry. In addition, the lack of core in the current market has not been completely alleviated, and the supply of chips has also affected the production rhythm.

BYD’s opaque queuing system makes the delivery time inaccurate, and it’s all luck to mention it early and late.Manager Wan said that BYD still adopts the sales model of giving dealers a quota, compared with many new car manufacturers that directly provide consumers with an open and transparent list system. For dealers, how many cars will be allocated this month, what model and color are unknown, and it is even more impossible to know BYD’s production schedule, and it is impossible to respond to consumers’ demands for cars and predict the time. The salesperson of a BYD supermarket in Guangqi City, Xuhui District said that the quota given by BYD to dealers was determined according to its size, service rating and other factors. He suggested that reporters place orders with big dealers. At the same time, we should also consider the queuing situation in the distribution store, and it is better to choose a store that is newly opened and has less accumulated orders."You can order one at different dealers and see which one comes first."

But even so,The reporter visited a number of BYD dealers in Shencheng in the past few days, and most dealers are still giving a "verbal promise" to pick up the car for three or four months.. In the face of the reporter’s concern that the reservation of hybrid models may not be able to pick up the car at the end of the year, a salesman of BYD dealer in Global Port vowed: "You can pick up the car in three or four months, and there are still five months by the end of the year, and you will definitely be able to get a’ green card’ this year." The sales of BYD Shangchao Store in Guangqi City insisted that "if you can sell it, you can mention it". He persuaded reporters that according to the cycle of picking up cars for three or four months,August is the last chance to buy a hybrid car.. A BYD dealer on the Shanghai-South Highway also said that it takes about 4 months to pick up the hybrid car …

△ Among BYD’s many models, the delivery cycle of plug-in hybrid models is generally long.

Asked a circle, onlyA salesperson of BYD Jinqiao Huayu Store clearly told the reporter "Don’t order"She admits that there is a backlog of orders for hybrid hot-selling models, and this year will definitely not be able to deliver the car, which will not keep up with the deadline for policy adjustment.According to the reporter’s understanding, many BYD dealers are still processing orders at the end of last year and the beginning of this year, and the possibility of "four-month delivery" commitment is not high. On an idle goods trading platform, a large number of BYD’s early orders are transferred at a price increase of several thousand yuan, and the transfer of orders has become a business.

How long will it take?

Can you mention the car clearly?

Mr. Pang told reporters,During the half year of his waiting to pick up the car, the prices of new energy vehicles have increased. At this time, if you unsubscribe and change to other brands, you have to pay a lot of extra money."although I am very dissatisfied, I can only continue to consume." Mr. Lu, a citizen, also told the reporter that because the reserved 110km flagship version of "Song Pro DM-I" is uncertain when it can come, the 4S shop has advised him to "change other configurations or other models". He questioned that at this time, other models will be re-queued. If the car license cannot be successfully raised at the end of the year and the last chance of the policy is missed, who will bear the loss?

△ The chat record provided by Mr. Lu shows that because the reserved "Song Pro DM-I" 110 km flagship version is uncertain when it will come, the 4S shop has advised him to "change other configurations or other models".

Does the dealer’s failure to deliver the car due constitute a breach of contract? The reporter checked the car booking contracts of several BYD dealers and found that the "verbal commitment" of the sales staff did not count. In the terms of "delivery and acceptance of vehicles" in the contract, there is no relevant term of delivery period, that is, there is no clear delivery period.In the case that consumers can’t use cars on schedule, it is difficult for consumers to carry out rights protection by contract, and the protection given by BYD is only "there is no reason to refund the deposit".

△ None of the terms of "delivery and acceptance of vehicles" in the contract has the relevant terms of delivery period, that is, there is no clear delivery period.

According to the National Passenger Car Market Information Association (hereinafter referred to as the "Passenger Association"), the average monthly sales volume of new energy vehicles in the country will be more than 600,000 in the next five years. The reporter also visited dealers of other new energy vehicle brands, such as Shencheng Roewe, and found that the sales of new energy vehicles are hot, and it is generally unavoidable to pick up the car for a long time.Consumers believe that automobile manufacturers should adjust their business strategies, safeguard their rights and interests, and cannot kill their trust in manufacturers.The Civil Code stipulates that the party providing the standard clauses unreasonably exempts or lightens its responsibilities, aggravates the other party’s responsibilities and restricts the other party’s main rights, and the standard clauses are invalid. Consumers have the right to require automobile manufacturers and dealers to specify the delivery period in the contract. Failure to deliver the car within the time limit is a breach of contract, and consumers can claim to double the deposit. "Especially under the background that Shanghai’s policy is about to change, automobile manufacturers and dealers should provide accurate car delivery cycle, and make it clear whether the car can be delivered on schedule now, so as to help consumers make reasonable decisions," said Mr. Pang.

On the other hand, Cui Dongshu, Secretary-General of the National Passenger Car Market Information Association,It is difficult to pick up a car, which requires automobile manufacturers to increase their production capacity to improve.From the data point of view, the delivery volume of BYD hybrid vehicles accelerated significantly in July, and it is estimated that it will increase in the next few months, which will help shorten the delivery cycle. However, Cui Dongshu said that considering the particularity of Shanghai’s policy adjustment, new energy automobile manufacturers should give corresponding measures, such as regional deployment measures, to meet the supply of the Shanghai market to the greatest extent. He believes that BYD’s backlog of mixed vehicles is mostly concentrated before June this year. For consumers who book cars before June, BYD should give a promise to deliver the cars before the end of the year to reassure consumers.

Jiefang Daily Shangguan News original manuscript is strictly prohibited to be reproduced without permission.

Author: Mao Jinwei Chang Yuzhong

Wechat Editor: Jia Simin

Proofread: Tiny

The gangster action movie "Big Man", which will be released on January 11th, has recently exposed the ultimate poster of "Positive Hard" version, in which both the righteous and the evil meet in a narrow road, and the small police will never back down, and it is urgent to directly fight against the "Big Man"! The film is directed by 500 directors, starring Wang Qianyuan and Bao Beier, starring Wang Xun, Yanhui Wang, Qu Jingjing, Zhou You, Han Yezhou and Cass, giving a special performance in Liu Mintao and a friendly performance in Mei Ting, with special guest appearances by Qiao Zhenyu, Pan Yueming and Liu Tianzuo.

　

Detonating the beginning of the year: "the most effective confrontation between righteousness and evil"

　

In the poster of "Positive Face" released this time, the night view of the city that reflects the city with thousands of lights flashing outside the wall is reflected in the fierce confrontation between good and evil inside the wall. Sun Dasheng (Wang Qianyuan), a policeman in the center, stands opposite to the perverted rich second generation (Bao Beier), and their eyes are fixed on each other. On the wall between them, there is a faint light and shadow pattern, which is a picture of the forced demolition of Chen Yongqiang, the victim of the "jumping off a building". The surrounding members of the righteous and evil factions have already become a group: Captain Wu (Yanhui Wang) suppresses Cui Jingmin’s backhand (Wang Xun), while Wang Xun is on the ground with a painful expression; "A flower of the police force" Gao Yanan (Qu Jingjing) kicked a thug with one foot, and his style of painting was vigorous and neat; Two other members of the police force, Xiao Wu (Zhou You) and Da Zhuang (Han Yezhou), tried their best. One rode on the bodyguard and the other put his arms around the other’s neck to attack his lower body, adding a touch of joy to this tense scene.

　

In an interview before, director Wu Bai said that the "Big Man" told a story with realistic topics in the most grounded China mainland, and it was a story full of positive energy. Although the strength of small police fighting against evil forces is very different, the spirit of "silence is an accomplice, and someone is always coming forward" will eventually resonate with everyone. The film integrates the topic of social reality into the film story, telling the audience a true, happy and humorous story of the contest between good and evil, which was rated as "the most effective confrontation between good and evil in the beginning of the year" by many viewers.

　

Warm end of the year: "The picture caused extreme.comfortable"

　

Around New Year’s Day, the film "The Big Man" launched a number of national advance screening activities all over the country. After the movie, the audience continued to leave favorable comments on major social platforms. Many viewers not only expressed empathy for the mechanic’s desperate experience of forced demolition, but also were moved by Sun Dasheng, a young policeman who stepped forward. Although Sun Dasheng is a small policeman who can’t afford a school district in the film, he will never compromise to the end under the threats of arrogant evil forces, especially in the film, the scene of Sun Dasheng’s street abuse of the rich second generation caused the audience to be "extremely comfortable"! Some viewers threatened: "Sun Dasheng, I will marry you if you can’t afford the school district!"

　

In addition to the irresistible "protagonist charm", a group of "God assists" in Sun Dasheng Police Station are also numerous. Captain Wu, played by Yanhui Wang, is hard-spoken and soft-hearted; the policewoman, played by Qu Jingjing, won’t let an eyebrow grow; Xiao Wu, played by Zhou You, runs faster than a rabbit; and Da Zhuang, played by Han Yezhou, won an "overwhelming" victory by weight … … Their existence makes the film a little more humorous and humorous in addition to the exciting rhythm, and also increases the realism of the film. Many viewers said that they kept laughing during the movie, calling "Yanhui Wang is so cute" and "The policemen get along with each other so much"!