CCTV News:As the summer movie file continues to heat up, cinemas around the country have also ushered in the peak of watching movies. I don’t know if you have noticed when buying movie tickets. Nowadays, there are different movie theaters to choose from, such as IMAX Hall, Dolby Panorama Hall, CINITY Hall and so on. Among them, CINITY, a domestic film screening system with China’s core independent intellectual property rights, has become the first choice for many viewers in this summer file.

In Shanghai CMG Media Studio, CINITY Cinema has become the first choice for many audiences to watch movies.

In Xinming Cinema in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, the first CINITY LED curved film screen in China, which was officially put into use at the beginning of this year, has been upgraded in summer by virtue of the 16-meter-wide curved CINITY LED film screen, the arc-shaped embracing design and the high-brightness and high-contrast image quality effect brought by LED self-luminous technology.　

State-owned independent brands help improve the film experience.

At present, CINITY and CINITY LED projection systems of China Film have been gradually recognized and favored by domestic and foreign film industries.So, what are CINITY and CINITY LED? What kind of scientific and technological power did they use to enhance the audience’s viewing experience? Get to know each other together.

CINITY system combines the high and new technologies of 4K, 3D, high brightness, high frame rate, high dynamic range, wide color gamut and immersive sound, which can not only present ultra-high resolution pictures, but also provide surround sound effect.

Wu Ting, manager of CMG Media Studio Management Department,Compared with the traditional 2D movie theater, the brightness of the film is 2 to 3 times higher, and at the same time, it can present more picture details, making the film look more delicate and richer. Through the extremely accurate positioning of the sound source and the changing process, the audience can accurately and clearly feel the changes in the sound location, frequency and sound size, and completely immerse themselves in the sound and scene story of the film.

CINITY LED curved film screen is the world’s first cinema LED projection system supporting 4K/120 frame high format.

In the early days of film development, the frame rate of film movies was 24 frames per second, that is, 24 pictures were played per second. However, with the development of technology, the emergence of digital movies has made people’s requirements for film frame rate have also improved. CINITY’s 4K/120 frame is also the highest frame rate version in the film and television field.

CINITY LED has adopted all domestic technical solutions and products, breaking the technical barriers in the industry. Its exclusive film plate-making technology ensures the full expression of the unique characteristics of LED projection to the greatest extent, which makes the film present clearer and smoother pictures and richer and more colorful colors, greatly enhancing the immersion of watching movies.

Up to now, CINITY and CINITY LED projection systems have reached 180 screens in China, and 12 systems have been installed in Europe and the United States.

The world’s first transparent LED giant screen appeared in Nanjing.

In May this year, the National Development and Reform Commission and other six ministries and commissions jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for Promoting Equipment Renewal in the Field of Culture and Tourism", pointing out that the large-scale implementation of the cinema LED display system renewal plan will provide viewers with more comfortable, convenient and rich film consumption services.

Not long ago, the world’s first "sound-transmitting LED giant screen" certified by DCI took the lead in a cinema in Nanjing, providing viewers with better film consumption services.

In the LED giant screen hall of a cinema in Nanjing, the documentary film "Earth Pulsation: Extreme Survival" is being shown.

This transparent LED movie screen is 20.48 meters wide and 10.8 meters high, supports 4K ultra-high definition resolution, and has a high refresh rate of 96 frames, which is four times that of the traditional projection screen. In addition, relying on the unique module perforation design of the product, the large screen puts the main channel audio back, and the sound cavity is realized through the structure of LED box.Ensure the sound transmission effect of the sound.

The upgrade of the screen has also brought a win-win situation for the cinema.

Domestic film projection systems are exported overseas.

At present, the domestic film projection system has broken the monopoly position of foreign countries on the core technology of digital movies.Not only in the domestic market, but also exported to overseas.

This screen showing movies is the HeyLED movie screen independently developed by China.

Chen Weijun, general manager of Shenzhen Times Huaying Technology Co., Ltd. introduced,Its brightness can reach 5 to 10 times that of the original projector, and the contrast ratio of ordinary movies is about 300: 1, but the LED can achieve more than 30,000: 1, so its black place is pure black, the bright place will be very bright, and the details of the bright and dark parts of the movie will be better restored.

This 10-meter-wide LED movie screen has more than 110 boxes, consisting of more than 2.3 million LED light beads, covering the entire light-emitting surface. When a movie is shown, according to the different brightness and color of the played image in different positions, some LED beads will be made to glow, and the rest of the LEDs will not glow at all, thus showing "white" and "black" close to the real world.

At present, HeyLED is not only widely used in cinemas in major cities in China, but also exported to the United States, the United Arab Emirates, Romania and other countries. This is the first time that China’s self-developed LED digital film projection system has been exported overseas.

From making brands to setting standards, the influence of China films has increased.

At present, China has become the country with the largest number of advanced LED film projection system manufacturers and cinemas. There are 18 manufacturers of global LED film projection system that have passed DCI certification, among which 13 are from China.

In addition, China has also actively participated in the formulation of international standards, from branding to setting standards, so that the influence of China’s film industry continues to increase.

In addition to continuous breakthroughs in independent research and development of projection technology, the first film ISO international standard "Technical Requirements and Measurement Methods for Stereoscopic Projection of Digital Cinema" led by China Academy of Film Science and Technology has been officially released recently.

The release of this international standard has filled the gap in China’s film international standard, and also enhanced the international discourse power of China’s film technical standard.

Dong Qiangguo, deputy director of China Film Science and Technology Research Institute, introduced that there is one (in the industry)unifiedGlobal internationalSpecification, "Technical Requirements and Measurement Methods for Stereoscopic Projection of Digital Cinema" is a global industry technical specification for the first time led by China, and it has also won the dominance for domestic film equipment to enter the international market and participate in international competition.

　　“3+1+2”！ The new college entrance examination reform programs in Sichuan, Henan, Yunnan, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Qinghai and Ningxia have landed.

　　[Sichuan]

　　Cancel the division of arts and sciences and start the "3+1+2" mode! Sichuan released the "Implementation Plan for Comprehensive Reform of College Entrance Examination"

　　On the morning of June 27th, Sichuan Provincial Department of Education held a news briefing on the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination. At the meeting, Zou Jin, director of the Education Department of Sichuan Province, introduced the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Comprehensive Reform of Examination Enrollment in Colleges and Universities in Sichuan Province (hereinafter referred to as the Plan), and introduced the relevant situation and main contents.

　　The cover journalist learned from the "Program" that this measure includes many changes in examination subjects, grades and admission methods. According to the reform plan, the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination will be started in 2022 and implemented in 2025 as a whole, forming a college entrance examination enrollment model with classified examination, comprehensive evaluation and multiple admissions, and improving the college entrance examination enrollment system and mechanism that promotes fairness, scientific selection of talents and strong supervision.

　　After the reform, the "3+1+2" model was adopted instead of the liberal arts and sciences: "3" was the three national unified examination subjects of Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages (including English, Russian, Japanese, French, German and Spanish); "1" is the preferred subject, and candidates choose one subject independently from physics and history; "2" is a re-selected subject, and candidates choose two subjects independently from four subjects: ideology and politics, geography, chemistry and biology.

　　Candidates’ total cultural score consists of three national unified examination subjects of Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages and three optional examination subjects, with a total score of 750 points. Among them, the scores of Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages in the national unified examination subjects are all 150 points, with a total score of 450 points; The scores of the first selected subjects are presented in the original points, and the scores of the re-selected subjects are presented in the grade conversion points. The scores of all three subjects are 100 points, with a total score of 300 points. Grade conversion scoring method shall be formulated separately.

　　In terms of examination requirements, according to the needs of school-running orientation and professional talent training for students’ professional foundation, ordinary colleges and universities scientifically and reasonably put forward the requirements of candidates’ preferred subjects and re-selected subjects for the major (category) from the six ordinary high school academic levels of ideological and political, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology, and announced them to the public in advance.

　　In terms of admission methods, the unified examination enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities is planned, underlined and filed separately according to the two categories of physics and history, and is admitted in two stages: undergraduate and junior college. Except for the batches admitted in advance, the candidates voluntarily consist of "colleges+professional groups", and the unified admission mode of parallel volunteer is implemented.

　　[Henan]

　　“3+1+2”！ Henan College Entrance Examination Comprehensive Reform Plan Released

　　On the morning of June 27th, the Information Office of Henan Provincial Government held a press conference on the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in Henan Province to introduce the relevant situation of the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in Henan Province.

　　The reporter learned from the press conference that from the autumn of 2022, Henan will start the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination. The newly enrolled senior one students will no longer be divided into arts and sciences, but will implement the "3+1+2" mode of subject selection system.

　　3: It is Chinese, Mathematics and Foreign Languages, which is a must.

　　1. Choose one from history and physics;

　　2. Choose two courses from ideological politics, geography, chemistry and biology.

　　The "3+1+2" mode of Henan college entrance examination has been implemented since 2025, and the full score of the new "3+1+2" mode is 750 points.

　　Yunnan

　　In 2022, senior one began to implement the "3+1+2" model! The comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in Yunnan Province started in an all-round way.

　　On the morning of June 27th, the Information Office of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province held a press conference on the interpretation of the implementation plan for deepening the comprehensive reform of examination enrollment in ordinary colleges and universities in Yunnan Province. The reporter learned from the meeting that from 2022 (the first-year students of ordinary high schools enrolled this fall), the Yunnan college entrance examination will implement a new "3+1+2" college entrance examination model, and the college entrance examination will be accepted according to the national unified college entrance examination results and the academic level test results of ordinary high schools, with reference to the comprehensive quality of students. Ordinary high school academic level examination is divided into qualified examination and selective examination.

　　The examination subjects are composed of the national unified college entrance examination subjects and the optional examination subjects in the "Ordinary High School Level Examination". The national unified college entrance examination consists of three subjects: Chinese, mathematics and foreign language (English, Russian, Japanese, French, German and Spanish), regardless of arts and sciences, using the national volume, in which the foreign language examination consists of two parts: listening and written examination.

　　The elective examination subjects are six subjects, namely, ideology and politics, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology, which are unified by Yunnan Province in proposition, examination and marking. According to the requirements of relevant majors in colleges and universities and their own interests, candidates must and can only choose one of the two subjects of physics and history as the first choice, and then choose two of the four subjects of ideology, politics, geography, chemistry and biology as the second choice.

　　The examination subjects are called "3+1+2" for short, where "3" means Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages, "1" means one of physics and history, and "2" means two of ideological and political, geography, chemistry and biology.

　　In terms of the academic level examination of ordinary senior high schools, the qualification examination includes 14 subjects, including Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, ideology and politics, history, geography, physics, chemistry, biology, information technology, general technology, music, art, physical education and health, as well as the experimental operation test of three subjects, and the results of the qualification examination are important for the graduation of ordinary senior high school students, the recognition of high school equivalent, and the enrollment of classified examinations in higher vocational colleges. The selective examination includes six subjects, namely, ideological and political, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology, which are divided into preferred subjects and re-selected subjects. The results of the selective examination are included in the total enrollment scores of ordinary colleges and universities, that is, in the new college entrance examination results.

　　The total score of six subjects in the new college entrance examination is 750 points, and the candidates volunteer to be composed of "professional groups of colleges and universities", and parallel volunteer is applied. The full marks of Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages are all 150, with a total score of 450. The full marks of all subjects in the optional examination are 100, among which, the scores of two preferred subjects (one selected by the examinee) in physics and history are included in the college entrance examination results according to the original scores, and the scores of four re-selected subjects (two selected by the examinee) are included in the college entrance examination results according to the grade conversion scores.

　　In terms of enrollment methods, from 2025, in the enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities, plans are divided according to the two categories of physics and history, and the enrollment is divided into two stages: undergraduate and junior college. After the announcement of the total score of the candidates, fill in the volunteers, and the candidates’ volunteers are composed of "professional groups of colleges and universities", and the parallel volunteer is implemented. Ordinary colleges and universities put forward the requirements of selective examination subjects according to the needs of school-running orientation and professional talent training for students’ professional foundation, and announced them to the public in advance.

　　[Inner Mongolia]

　　Cancel the division of arts and sciences and implement the "3+1+2" model, and start the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in Inner Mongolia.

　　The reporter learned from the press conference of "Comprehensive Reform of College Entrance Examination in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region" held by the Information Office of the Autonomous Region Government that the "Implementation Plan for Deepening the Comprehensive Reform of College Entrance Examination in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region" was officially issued. As one of the fifth batch of eight provinces and autonomous regions in China to start the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination, the first-year high school students who entered school in the fall of 2022 started the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Education Department of the Autonomous Region, the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination mainly includes four aspects: First, improve the ordinary high school level examination system; The second is to standardize the comprehensive quality evaluation system of ordinary senior high school students; The third is to deepen the reform of unified college entrance examination enrollment; The fourth is to promote the enrollment reform of classified examinations in higher vocational colleges. By 2025, a college entrance examination enrollment system with classified examinations, comprehensive evaluation and multiple admissions will be basically formed, and the institutional mechanisms for promoting fairness, scientific talent selection and strong supervision will be improved.

　　Examination enrollment of general higher education includes unified examination enrollment of general colleges and universities (general college entrance examination) and classified enrollment of higher vocational colleges. After the implementation of the "new college entrance examination" in our region, the subjects of the general college entrance examination are no longer divided into arts and sciences, but the "3+1+2" model is implemented. Different from the current college entrance examination enrollment model based on "unified national college entrance examination results", after the reform, our district will adopt the college entrance examination enrollment model of "unified college entrance examination results and academic level examination results with reference to comprehensive quality evaluation", that is, "two bases and one reference", and implement parallel volunteer’s enrollment.

　　Under the "3+1+2" mode, the total score of the examinee’s cultural course is 750 points. Among them, "3" means three unified college entrance examination subjects, namely Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages, which are no longer divided into arts and sciences. The test paper is a national unified proposition, with a perfect score of 150 for each subject. "1" and "2" are optional subjects in the academic proficiency test, and the test papers are unified by the autonomous region. "1" means that candidates choose one of the physics or history subjects as the first choice, and each subject has a perfect score of 100 points, which is included in the total score of the college entrance examination culture class with the original score of the paper. "2" means that candidates choose two subjects from four subjects, namely, ideology, politics, geography, chemistry and biology, as re-election subjects, and each subject has a perfect score of 100 points, which is included in the total score of the college entrance examination culture course according to the grade conversion score. In the "3+1+2" mode, there are 12 combination modes for students to choose independently, and the combination of arts and sciences is conducive to candidates’ strengths and weaknesses, and to increase their choice space.

　　In terms of enrollment, starting from 2025, colleges and universities will adopt the mode of "two bases and one reference". One is based on the scores of three subjects in the national unified college entrance examination: Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages; The second is based on the scores of three elective subjects in the high school level examination. It is a highlight of the "New College Entrance Examination" to regard the results of the high school level examination as an important basis for college enrollment, aiming at guiding students to study every course carefully, avoiding serious partiality and creating conditions for colleges and universities to select talents.

　　Ordinary high school academic level examination is divided into qualified examination and selective examination. The qualification examination is the main basis for the graduation of ordinary senior high school students and the recognition of their high school equivalent, covering 13 subjects, such as ideology and politics, Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry, biology, information technology, general technology, art, physical education and health, which are stipulated in the national curriculum plan for ordinary senior high schools. According to the teaching progress, the exam is taken immediately after the completion of study, and the exam results are presented as qualified and unqualified, and the results are not included in the total score of the college entrance examination. Those who pass the exam will be awarded a high school diploma.

　　Selective examination, as an important basis for college enrollment, is conducted at the same time as the national unified college entrance examination, and its results are included in the total score of the college entrance examination. The examination subjects include six subjects: politics, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology. Students in ordinary high schools should apply for selective examination subjects on the basis of "qualified" results in corresponding subjects.

　　"One Reference" is an important reference to take the comprehensive quality evaluation results of senior high school students as the examination enrollment of colleges and universities. When the examination results are the same, colleges and universities can give priority to admission and arrange majors. Comprehensive quality evaluation is a daily dynamic evaluation involving students, classmates, teachers and parents. The evaluation content includes five aspects: ideological and moral character, academic level, physical and mental health, artistic accomplishment, labor and social practice. At present, the Education Department has established an information management platform for students’ comprehensive quality evaluation, which makes a realistic record of students’ daily performance. Once the publicity is confirmed, it cannot be changed to ensure fairness and justice.

　　In the enrollment process of colleges and universities, the current college entrance examination enrollment system is divided into liberal arts and sciences, and there are only two fixed combinations of literature and science. After the implementation of the "new college entrance examination", the enrollment plan will be compiled, underlined, filed and admitted separately according to the physical combination and historical combination of candidates. At the same time, the original batch and two batches of undergraduate courses were merged into one batch, and parallel volunteer was enrolled.

　　The classified examination of higher vocational colleges adopts the examination mode of "cultural quality+vocational skills", which is generally arranged before the general college entrance examination. Candidates who apply for higher vocational colleges but are not admitted can continue to take the general college entrance examination. Students who have passed the classified examination of higher vocational colleges and those who have passed the general college entrance examination have the same effect, and there is no difference.

　　In order to further do a good job in policy interpretation and answering questions, the Education Department of the Autonomous Region opened a consultation telephone number 0471-2856836 (9:00— 12:00； 14:30— 17:30), the consulting platform (scan the QR code below to register and log in) and the e-mail gkzhggzx@163.com, and provide consulting services for the majority of candidates and parents.

　　Shaanxi

　　The implementation plan for the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination in Shaanxi Province was released, and the "3+1+2" model will be implemented in 2025 as a whole.

　　Today (June 27th) morning, the Information Office of Shaanxi Provincial Government held a press conference to introduce the implementation plan for deepening the comprehensive reform of examination and enrollment in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province (hereinafter referred to as the implementation plan). Western Network Shaanxi Headline reporter learned from the meeting that the "Implementation Plan" clarifies that Shaanxi Province, as one of the fifth batch of eight provinces (regions) to start the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination, will be implemented from the first-year high school students enrolled in the fall of 2022, and will be implemented as a whole in 2025. The "3+1+2" mode is adopted in the examinations of ordinary colleges and universities.

　　The "3+1+2" model is: "3" refers to the unification of three subjects of college entrance examination: Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages; "1" and "2" are optional examination subjects, in which "1" refers to selecting one preferred subject from physics or history subjects, and "2" refers to selecting two re-selected subjects from ideology, politics, geography, chemistry and biology.

　　The total score of candidates consists of three unified college entrance examination scores and three ordinary high school academic level selective examination scores, with a full score of 750. Among them, three unified college entrance examination subjects are included in the total score of candidates using the original scores, with a perfect score of 150 points for each subject; The preferred subjects (physics or history) in the selective examination are included in the total score of the candidates using the original scores, with a perfect score of 100 points for each subject; Re-selected subjects are included in the total score of candidates according to the grade, with a perfect score of 100 points for each subject.

　　"3+1+2" mode breaks the traditional "fixed combination" examination mode of arts and sciences and gives students more "choices". It changed the mode of enrolling students according to the unified college entrance examination results, and changed to the mode of "two bases and one reference". It has broken through the single college entrance examination admission path and changed to the examination enrollment mode of "classified examination, comprehensive evaluation and multiple admission".

　　In terms of enrollment, according to the "Implementation Plan", since 2025, in addition to early batches, it will be admitted in two batches: undergraduate and specialist. The enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities is divided into enrollment plans, underlined and filed separately according to the combination of physics subjects and history subjects, and parallel volunteer is enrolled by the way of "college professional group".

　　In addition, the "Implementation Plan" also stipulates that the examination enrollment of higher vocational colleges is relatively separated from that of ordinary colleges and universities, and the evaluation method of "cultural quality+vocational skills" is implemented. Clarify the evaluation and admission methods for ordinary high school graduates, secondary vocational school graduates, and social personnel with the same educational level in high school, improve the training mode of recruiting five-year junior high school graduates to connect secondary vocational education with higher vocational education, and build a modern vocational education system that connects secondary vocational education with junior college vocational education.

　　Qinghai

　　Cancel the division of arts and sciences! Implement the "3+1+2" mode! Qinghai launches comprehensive reform of college entrance examination.

　　On June 27th, a press conference on comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in Qinghai Province was held in Xining. Shen Hongxing, Party Secretary and Director of the Education Department of Qinghai Province, introduced the "Implementation Plan for Deepening the Comprehensive Reform of Examination Enrollment in Colleges and Universities in Qinghai Province". Relevant persons in charge of the Provincial Party Committee, the Provincial Department of Finance, the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Education Admissions Examination Institute answered reporters’ questions on the spot and responded positively to concerns.

　　The main responsible comrades of the Provincial Education Department introduced that Qinghai started the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in 2022 according to the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. The Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government have issued the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Comprehensive Reform of Examination Enrollment in Colleges and Universities in Qinghai Province, which marks the comprehensive start of the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in Qinghai Province.

　　It is understood that Qinghai Province will start the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination enrollment from the first-year students who enter school in the fall of 2022. By 2025, an examination enrollment system of classified examination, comprehensive evaluation and multiple admission will be basically formed, and the system and mechanism for promoting fair, scientific talent selection and strong supervision will be improved. After the start of the reform, the division of arts and sciences was abolished, the subjects of college entrance examination were reformed, and the scores of selective examination subjects were included in the total scores of college enrollment. The enrollment of higher vocational colleges was relatively separated from that of ordinary undergraduate education examinations, and a multiple enrollment model was established based on the unified scores of college entrance examination and high school academic level examination and comprehensive quality evaluation.

　　Improve the reform of the academic level examination system in ordinary high schools. Ordinary high school academic level examination is divided into qualified examination and selective examination. The qualification examination covers 14 subjects except labor education and comprehensive practical activity courses stipulated in the national ordinary high school curriculum plan, and the examination results are the main basis for the graduation of high school students and the identification of high school equivalent. The selective examination includes six subjects, namely, ideology and politics, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology. According to their own interests, ambitions, advantages and the requirements of elective subjects in colleges and universities, candidates first choose one subject in history and physics as their first choice, and then choose two subjects in ideology and politics, geography, chemistry and biology as their second choice. The examination results are taken as an important basis for enrollment in colleges and universities and included in the total score of college entrance examination.

　　Standardize the comprehensive quality evaluation system of ordinary senior high school students. The evaluation content includes five aspects: ideological and moral character, academic level, physical and mental health, artistic accomplishment, labor and social practice, which reflects students’ all-round development and personality characteristics and serves as an important reference for college enrollment. The Provincial Department of Education will also establish an information management platform for the comprehensive quality evaluation of senior high school students in the province, strengthen the process and normalization supervision, and ensure that the evaluation is objective, true, accurate and credible.

　　Deepen the reform of examination enrollment in colleges and universities. In 2025, the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination in Qinghai Province was carried out, and the "3+1+2" examination mode was implemented. The examination subjects included three national unified college entrance examination subjects (Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages), one preferred subject for the selective examination of science level (history or physics) and two re-selected subjects for the selective examination of science level (ideological and political, geography, chemistry and biology). The total score of candidates in the college entrance examination is 750 points, among which the original scores of Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages in the national unified college entrance examination subjects are included in the total score of candidates, with a full score of 150 points in each subject; The original scores of the preferred subjects are included in the total scores of candidates, with a perfect score of 100 points for each subject; Re-selected subjects are included in the total score of candidates with grade scores, with a perfect score of 100 points for each subject. When enrolling students in colleges and universities, according to the two categories of history and physics, the enrollment plan, the admission score line and the file admission are compiled respectively, and the "major (category)+college" parallel volunteer file admission model is implemented.

　　Further improve the classified examination system in higher vocational colleges. The province will actively promote the reform of classified examinations in higher vocational colleges and gradually improve the evaluation method and selection system of "cultural quality+vocational skills". The cultural quality evaluation of ordinary high school graduates uses the results of the high school academic level qualification test, and the vocational adaptability test is organized and implemented by higher vocational colleges. Secondary vocational school graduates’ cultural quality examination is arranged and standardized by the Provincial Department of Education, and the examination organization and vocational skills test are organized and implemented by higher vocational colleges. Retain the channel for candidates to enter higher vocational colleges by taking the unified college entrance examination.

　　[Ningxia]

　　The comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in Ningxia has been launched in an all-round way, and it has been implemented since the first-year high school students who entered school in the fall of 2022.

　　The Information Office of the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Government held a press conference this morning on the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Comprehensive Reform of Examination Enrollment in Colleges and Universities in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Wang Chengfeng, Party Secretary and Director of the Education Department of the Autonomous Region, Wang Hongwei, Deputy Secretary of the Education Working Committee of the Autonomous Region, and Xia Xin, Dean of Ningxia Education Examinations Institute, introduced the situation and answered questions from reporters.

　　Comrade Wang Chengfeng, Party Secretary and Director of the Education Department of the Autonomous Region:

　　The comprehensive reform of college entrance examination is related to the talent training and selection plan of the party and the country, bearing the yearning for a happy life and the expectation of a bright future of thousands of families, and has a great and far-reaching impact on accelerating the modernization of education, building an educational power and running a satisfactory education for the people. With the approval of the Ministry of Education for the record, the people’s government of the autonomous region today issued the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Comprehensive Reform of College Entrance Examination in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, which was later announced to the public, marking the comprehensive start of the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in Ningxia.

　　I. Drafting background of the Implementation Plan

　　First, the CPC Central Committee the State Council made major decisions and arrangements. In November 2013, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee adopted "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform", which made comprehensive arrangements for promoting the reform of the examination enrollment system. In August 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the fourth meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reform that the examination enrollment system is a national basic education system, and it is necessary to promote education equity and improve the level of talent selection through deepening reform. In the same year, the State Council issued the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Examination Enrollment System", requiring all localities to deepen the reform of the examination enrollment system and build an examination enrollment model with classified examinations, comprehensive evaluation and multiple admissions.

　　Second, the Ministry of Education has set a time limit for reform. In 2021, the Ministry of Education organized experts to evaluate the basic conditions for the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination in Ningxia. According to the evaluation results, eight provinces and autonomous regions including Ningxia were identified as the fifth batch of provinces for the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination, starting from the first-year high school students who entered school in the fall of 2022. During the formation of the Implementation Plan, the Ministry of Education gave careful guidance and strong support to the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in Ningxia.

　　Third, the Party committee and government of the autonomous region have put forward clear requirements. The Party committee and government of the autonomous region attach great importance to the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination in our region. The leading comrades in charge have repeatedly given instructions, put forward clear requirements, held meetings to study and personally promoted the implementation. In May this year, a leading group for the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination was established, headed by Liang Yanshun, secretary of the Party Committee of the autonomous region, and Zhang Yupu, chairman of the autonomous region, which provided a strong organizational guarantee for the comprehensive reform of college entrance examination in our region.

　　Second, the drafting process of the Implementation Plan

　　The first is the stage of studying policies and learning from experience. Under the leadership of the Party Committee and government of the autonomous region, the Education Department set up a special work promotion group, organized special forces, thoroughly studied the relevant policy documents of the central government, fully considered the original college entrance examination model, the development level of basic education, higher education and the layout of disciplines and specialties in our region, and fully learned from the experience and practices of the first four batches of reform provinces.

　　The second is the stage of soliciting opinions, revising and perfecting. The opinions and suggestions of the relevant departments of the autonomous region, the admissions committees of cities and counties (districts), the administrative departments of education, colleges and universities, secondary vocational schools and ordinary high schools were extensively solicited, and they were discussed and demonstrated for more than 10 times, revised and improved for more than 20 times, and the opinions of the Ministry of Education were solicited for many times on the relevant issues involved in the reform, forming a draft of the Implementation Plan.

　　The third is the stage of review, examination and approval. After expert argumentation, risk assessment and legality review, the "Implementation Plan" was deliberated and adopted at the meeting of the leading group for education of the Party Committee of the autonomous region, the executive meeting of the government of the autonomous region and the meeting of the Committee for Deep Reform of the Party Committee of the autonomous region, and submitted to the Ministry of Education and submitted to the Central Reform Office for review and filing.

　　III. Main contents of the Implementation Plan

　　First, improve the ordinary high school academic level examination system. Ordinary high school academic level examination is divided into two types: qualified examination and selective examination, including examination object, examination subject, examination content, examination arrangement and examination result.

　　The first is the test object. The object of the qualification examination is the students in ordinary high schools in the whole region, and other students and social workers in high schools can also voluntarily sign up for the qualification examination. The object of the selective examination is those who meet the registration conditions of the unified entrance examination for ordinary colleges and universities in that year and have signed up for the unified college entrance examination in Ningxia.

　　The second is the examination subjects. The qualifying examination covers 14 subjects, including Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, ideology and politics, history, geography, physics, chemistry, biology, music, fine arts, physical education and health, information technology and general technology, which are stipulated in the national senior high school curriculum plan. The elective examination subjects include six subjects: politics, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology.

　　The third is the content of the exam. The content of the qualification examination is the compulsory content stipulated by the national curriculum standard for ordinary high schools; The content of selective examination is the compulsory and selective compulsory content stipulated by the national curriculum standard for ordinary high schools.

　　The fourth is the examination arrangement. The qualification examination will be implemented from the first-year students who entered the school in the autumn of 2022, and will be arranged by the autonomous region according to the national ordinary high school curriculum plan and curriculum standards. From 2025, the selective examination will be organized once a year, which will be conducted in the same period as the national unified college entrance examination, and will be organized and implemented by the autonomous region.

　　The fifth is the test results. The results of the qualification examination are presented as "qualified" or "unqualified" and included in the comprehensive quality evaluation file. The "qualified" results are valid for a long time. In the selective examination, the scores of the first choice subjects are presented with the original scores, and the scores of the re-selected subjects are presented with grade conversion scores, which are valid in the current year.

　　Second, standardize the comprehensive quality evaluation system of ordinary senior high school students. The comprehensive quality evaluation of ordinary senior high school students mainly reflects the all-round development of students’ morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor, and is an important reference for college entrance examination enrollment.

　　The first is the evaluation content. The comprehensive quality evaluation of ordinary senior high school students mainly includes ideological and moral character, academic level, physical and mental health, artistic accomplishment, labor and social practice.

　　The second is the evaluation procedure. Ordinary high schools set up students’ comprehensive quality evaluation committees to carry out students’ comprehensive quality evaluation. Under the guidance of teachers, students record their growth process realistically, select representative important activity records and typical factual materials, and uniformly import them into the comprehensive quality evaluation management platform of ordinary senior high school students in Ningxia. After confirmation by publicity, students’ comprehensive quality files are formed.

　　The third is to evaluate the use. The comprehensive quality evaluation results of ordinary senior high school students are an important reference for students’ graduation and enrollment in ordinary colleges and universities. Ordinary colleges and universities shall, according to their own school-running characteristics and personnel training requirements, formulate scientific and standardized methods for the use of comprehensive quality evaluation results and announce them to the public in advance.

　　Third, reform and unify the college entrance examination enrollment system. Since 2025, ordinary colleges and universities have been selected on the basis of candidates’ national unified test scores and ordinary high school academic level test scores, with reference to the comprehensive quality evaluation of ordinary high school students, referred to as "two bases and one reference".

　　The first is the examination subjects. The national unified examination subjects are Chinese, mathematics, and foreign languages (including English, Russian, Japanese, French, German, and Spanish), regardless of arts and sciences, using the national volume, in which foreign language subjects include listening and written examination. Elective examination subjects are selected by the candidates according to the requirements of college subjects selection and their own special interests. First, they choose one course in physics or history, and then two courses in ideology, politics, geography, chemistry and biology, that is, the "3+1+2" mode. Candidates who apply for sports, art and other majors must also take the corresponding professional examinations.

　　The second is the examination arrangement. The national unified examination is organized according to the time stipulated by the Ministry of Education, and the selective examination is arranged at the same time as the national unified examination.

　　The third is the composition of the total score of candidates. The total score of candidates consists of three national unified examination subjects and three optional examination subjects, with a full score of 750. Among them, the subjects of the national unified examination, Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages, are included in the total score of candidates using the original scores, with a perfect score of 150 points for each subject. In the preferred subjects of the selective examination, the original scores of physics or history are included in the total scores of candidates, with a full score of 100 points for each subject. The two subjects independently selected by the candidates in ideological politics, geography, chemistry and biology are counted into the total score of the candidates after being graded, with a perfect score of 100 for each subject.

　　The fourth is enrollment. From 2025, the enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities will implement the "College Professional Group" parallel volunteer enrollment mode. According to the two categories of physics and history, the enrollment plan will be divided, underlined separately and enrolled separately.

　　Fourth, improve the enrollment system of classified examinations in higher vocational education. The classified enrollment of higher vocational education is relatively separate from the unified college entrance examination enrollment, which is mainly arranged in the spring, and the evaluation of "cultural quality+vocational skills" is implemented.

　　First, counterpart enrollment in higher vocational education. For the enrollment of secondary vocational school graduates, cultural quality tests (Chinese, mathematics, English) are organized and implemented by the autonomous region; Vocational skill testing is organized and implemented by relevant higher vocational colleges.

　　Second, higher vocational (junior college) colleges enroll students through separate examinations. For the enrollment of ordinary high school graduates, the original scores of Chinese, mathematics and foreign language subjects in the qualification examination of ordinary high school level are taken as the cultural quality scores, and the vocational ability adaptability test organized by the enrollment colleges is taken as the vocational skill scores, and at the same time, the merit-based admission is made with reference to the comprehensive quality evaluation.

　　The third is to recruit students through secondary and higher vocational education. Improve the three-two-segment, five-year consistent enrollment system, and higher vocational (junior college) colleges will take the lead in formulating talent training programs, which will be implemented after being reported to the Education Department of the autonomous region for the record. (Comprehensive cover news, Zhengguan news, yunnan net, "Inner Mongolia Daily" WeChat public account, Western Network-Shaanxi News Network, "Xining Radio and TV Station" WeChat public account)

　　At present, 100M fttp has become the general trend, and various operators have started the mode of "speeding up and reducing fees" one after another. So, whose 100M broadband is more cost-effective when the Double Eleven War is about to start in 2017? Let’s compare it below.

　　Fixed network and mobile double breakthrough 15Mbps

　　Since China launched the "Broadband China" campaign in 2015, China’s broadband network has been improved year by year. In the third quarter of 2017, it once again ushered in a double breakthrough in fixed-line broadband and mobile broadband.

　　According to the just released Report on Broadband Rate in China in the third quarter of 2017, the average rate of fixed broadband network in China reached 16.40Mbps in the third quarter of 2017, 2.29Mbps higher than that in the second quarter of 2017, and the quarter-on-quarter increase reached 16.2%.

　　The average download rate of China’s mobile broadband users accessing the Internet using the 4G network has also increased significantly, reaching 15.41Mbps, up 14.5% from the second quarter of 2017.

2017Q3 ushered in a double breakthrough in fixed-line and mobile downlink rates (picture from Broadband Development Alliance)

　　According to the statistics, in the third quarter of 2017, both fixed and mobile broadband download rates exceeded 15Mbps, and at the same time, they also achieved a growth rate of more than 10% from the previous month, and the network speed-up achieved remarkable results. In addition, the video download rate and the first screen presentation time of web pages have also been improved to varying degrees.

　　So in this environment, if you still use broadband network below 10Mbps, you can forget about the estimation of seconds kill, because your hands are not enough. . . So whose 100 Mbps broadband is more cost-effective? The following is revealed.

　　Comparison of 100 Mbps broadband between mainstream operators

　　Let’s take Beijing’s fixed-line broadband as an example. Among the 100 Mbps broadband launched by a number of mainstream operators, which broadband tariff is more cost-effective? Let’s compare it together.

　　Unicom 100M broadband

Beijing Unicom100M broadbandLiuwangbao packages

　　The lowest tariff of Beijing Unicom’s 100-meter broadband: 1480 yuan a year for 100-meter broadband, 105.71 yuan a month for buying 10 and getting 4 free.

　　Telecom 100M broadband

Beijing Telecom100M broadband

　　The lowest tariff of Beijing Telecom’s 100M broadband: 100M broadband costs 73.33 yuan a month in 880 yuan.

　　Mobile optical broadband 100M

Beijing mobile 100M broadband

　　The lowest tariff of Beijing Mobile’s 100M broadband: 100M broadband costs 1280 yuan a year, with an average of 106.67 yuan per month.

　　Radio and TV 100M broadband (broadband pass)

Beijing broadband communication100M broadband

　　Broadband tariff of Beijing Broadband Link: 100M broadband is 980 yuan for one year, with an average of 81.67 yuan per month. In addition, during the activities from October 17th to November 7th, you can draw an invitation for two people to travel in Yunnan by connecting official website and WeChat official account with new broadband packages and renewing any broadband package.

　　By comparison, we can see that if you want to install 100M optical fiber, the monthly broadband tariff of telecom is 73.33 yuan, which is relatively more cost-effective. You can go to official website for more detailed information.

　　The regional difference of network speed is still obvious.

　　With the continuous promotion of China’s price reduction policy, 100M or even 200M optical broadband networks have entered people’s homes, the proportion of low-rate bandwidth has gradually decreased, and the national average network speed has steadily increased, becoming new.

Optical broadband networks have entered people’s homes.

　　However, from the data of the geographical distribution of netizens in China in the first half of 2017, the Internet penetration rate in urban and rural areas continues to increase, but the gap between urban and rural areas is still large. In terms of access, the penetration rate of rural Internet has risen to 34.0%, but it is still 35.4 percentage points lower than that of urban areas.

　　In addition, from the regional situation, the average available download rate in the eastern region is higher than that in the central region and the western region, while the average available download rate in the western region is lower than the national average. Obviously, there is still much room for improvement.

　　If we look at the situation in each province, the average available download rate in 18 provinces has reached or exceeded the national average; Among them, Shanghai and Beijing have obvious leading advantages in this quarter, both exceeding 18Mbps.

The regional difference of network speed is still obvious.

　　It can be seen that China Broadband, which was suspected of "holding back the world" before, achieved gratifying results in the third quarter of 2017 through the continuous deepening of the "Broadband China" special action. However, we also need to see that the regional differences brought by China’s network distribution are still obvious, and there is still a lot of room for improvement in network quality and experience. It is also necessary for the government and many operators to work together to continue to bring more and better broadband network services to the people.

　　Be careful how "fake broadband" tests its network speed.

　　Although some achievements have been made in broadband "speeding up and reducing fees", it is undeniable that the broadband penetration rate between urban and rural areas is still uneven, and many second-and third-tier network operators often play word games with consumers in pursuit of benefits, peddling the so-called "100-megabit exclusive broadband", but in fact, many users share a 100-megabit port, which greatly reduces the actual broadband access experience.

　　The characteristic of this kind of "fake broadband" is that when there are not so many people using it during the day, the network speed is still relatively smooth, and once it reaches the peak of network use at night, the actual network speed will fluctuate greatly.

　　At this time, everyone needs to polish their eyes. As the saying goes, "You get what you pay for", those broadband packages that look very cheap may be at the expense of bad experiences such as low network speed and high delay, so you need to choose carefully.

　　Of course, in order to master the actual network speed of 100M optical broadband and prevent being cheated, we can also test it by measuring the speed by ourselves. It is recommended to visit the recognized third-party speed measuring website-SPEED TEST to test the broadband rate.

　　At this time, you only need to connect the laptop with Gigabit port directly to the optical cat with 100M optical broadband with network cable, and then visit the Speedtest website with web page. It should be noted that it is best to select the speed measuring server from the corresponding local operator before connecting.

useSpeedtest detects whether broadband network speed is qualified.

　　Generally speaking, the speed of 100Mbps broadband measured from the Speedtest website should be around 100Mbps, but in order to prevent line loss, operators will also increase the bandwidth by about 15%, so the results will also exceed 100 Mbps.

　　To sum up, in the face of the coming of the "Double Eleven" e-commerce rush, it is suggested that netizens who have plans to upgrade their broadband networks to 100M optical fiber are more reliable to choose 100 M broadband from mainstream big operators, and it is best to purchase from official channels to prevent being deceived and buying "fake broadband" at high prices.

　　At 4 o’clock on May 16th, Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Beijing by special plane for a state visit to China.

　　This is Putin’s first foreign visit since he officially took office as the new Russian president. It is also his second visit to China after attending the third Belt and Road International Cooperation Summit Forum in China last October. Follow the "frontline of great power diplomacy" and go to the scene to meet President Putin!

　　Producer: Shen Yong Gong Xuehui

　　Planning Shi Wei Wang Pengfei

　　Director Vagrancy.

　　Camera, Jiang Yi Ling Feng

　　Keywords: pension card, big data, commuting peak

　　The topic of "the elderly crowd the morning and evening rush hours" and "should the bus card for the elderly be disabled in the morning rush hours" will be on the hot search every three to five times.

　　A few days ago, a news that "Nanjing morning peak forbids to brush old-age cards" that exploded the circle of friends in Nanjing was finally confirmed as misinformation.

　　It can be seen that the public has a deep negative impression on the elderly to take public transportation for free in the morning rush hour.

　　However, Beijing has implemented the "Beijing Connect — Hundreds of millions of big data formed by the old-age disability card show that

　　Free bus ride for the elderly not only does not put pressure on the peak commuting hours of young people, but effectively supplements the bus capacity during the low commuting hours.

　　Old people over 60 take public transportation for free.

　　It is estimated that 4.3 million cards will be issued by the end of the year.

　　It is understood that Beijing Municipal Traffic Card Company has issued and accepted prepaid cards in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province, and has issued more than 100 million cards, which are widely used in public transportation, municipal administration, small consumption, mobile payment and other fields. Among them, the field of municipal services includes the much-watched "Beijing Tong-Pension Card for the Disabled", which allows the elderly to take public transportation and visit the park for free. The card is mainly physical card now, and will gradually transition to virtual card and wearable device in the future.

　　The "card for the aged and the disabled" is an identity certificate for the elderly in Beijing to enjoy social preferential treatment, social welfare, social services and other policies and services. It is an intelligent card integrating financial debit, allowance and subsidy distribution, municipal traffic card and other functions. The Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau entrusts banks to make and issue it for eligible elderly people through government procurement. The use and management of the card are in accordance with the "Beijing Tong — Measures for the administration of old-age disability cards.

　　Beijing Tong — The old-age disability card was fully launched on January 1, 2017, and it was initially only for the elderly over 65 years old. In November 2018, the original interim measures were revised, and the "Beijing Tong — The Measures for the Administration of Old-age Disabled Card has removed the age limit of 65 years old who can take public transportation and visit parks and scenic spots for free. Old people who are registered in this city at the age of 60 or above and who have applied for residence permits can enjoy preferential treatment in public transportation, parks and scenic spots with the old-age disabled card.

　　The scope of free rides includes bus operating lines in Beijing except for tourist sightseeing lines, customized buses and other diversified service lines, and fees are paid according to the regulations on public transport management when leaving the city.

　　Free visit to parks and scenic spots includes parks and scenic spots mainly invested and managed by municipal and district governments, including the Summer Palace, Tiantan Park, Beihai Park, Zhongshan Park, Jingshan Park, Xiangshan Park, Beijing Zoo, Beijing Botanical Garden, Taoranting Park, Zizhuyuan Park and yuyuantan park, with 11 in total. National legal holidays and large-scale activities shall be implemented according to the relevant management regulations of preferential places. When visiting parks and scenic spots, elderly people with cards must swipe their cards in parks equipped with credit card equipment; In parks and scenic spots without credit card equipment, enter the park according to the management requirements of each park and scenic spot.

　　From January 1, 2019, the Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau fully launched the old-age disability card for the elderly over 60 years old in the city. It is noteworthy that the Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau started the project of reforming the audit process of the old-age disability card, docked with the Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau the stock data of the elderly aged 58-60 who did not apply for the old-age disability card, and established the pre-audit customer information database of the old-age disability card. With the project put into production, the approval period of the old-age disability card was shortened by 5-15 working days. By the end of March 2019, the total number of cards for the aged and disabled in the city had exceeded 4 million, and it is estimated that the number of cards issued in the city will exceed 4.3 million by the end of 2019.

　　Old people generally travel after 9 am.

　　Commuting trough supplements public transport capacity

　　The Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from the Beijing Municipal Traffic Card Company that the relevant data of the elderly using the "old-age and disabled card" can be followed up every day, and can be updated every 15 minutes at the earliest. At present, there are nearly 700 million pieces of behavioral data of the elderly that can be used for calculation in Beijing. Based on this, we can analyze the travel trend of the elderly, the travel density with the time axis every day, and the specific situation of getting on and off the bus and visiting the park.

　　The function of these big data is not only that, but also promotes the expansion of the population covered by the preferential treatment policy for the elderly and the disabled. It is understood that when the old-age disability card was first issued in 2017, it was a decision made by the government department based on experience. By 2018, with more than one year of experience accumulation and data foundation, whether the population studying preferential policies can be extended to the elderly over 60 years old, it has the conditions to make decisions with data drive.

　　When studying whether to expand the scope of issuing cards, we need to consider three issues. First, can the public transport capacity meet the requirements? Second, even if the overall transportation capacity can be achieved, is there a superposition between the peaks and valleys of the elderly and the commuting trips of young people? Third, there are some specific lines that need special treatment. In terms of public transportation, it is proposed that more than a dozen lines are saturated and no new and special burdens can be added.

　　At that time, the old-age disability card has formed 200 million to 300 million pieces of data. From the data point of view, after the calculation of public transport capacity, the total transport capacity is no problem, and commuters have obvious peaks and valleys every day, while the travel trend of the elderly is relatively flat, with no typical peaks and valleys, and the early peak of commuting is between 7: 30 and 8: 00, and it drops obviously after 8: 00, while the elderly basically travel after 9: 00, without obvious superposition effect. At the same time, the elderly supplement the public transport capacity during the low commuting period, which means reducing the waste of resources caused by empty driving and stopping of buses and making up for the structural design defects of public transport capacity.

　　With the above data base, the description of the line characteristics, artificial judgment and the decision of the government management department, Beijing finally made a decision to expand the number of card issuers. This has also become the first case of data-driven decision-making in this city.

　　In addition, the reporter learned that the big data of the old-age disability card can also study the travel situation of the elderly in a specific area from the time dimension, the spatial dimension and the transportation dimension of the elderly, and study the relationship between the facilities for the elderly and the travel radius of the elderly, helping to rationally plan and lay out the routes and stations of public transportation.

　　The data shows that the main destination of the elderly from their place of residence is the park, but the nearest park is not the most popular. Instead, they like to take public transportation to parks far away from their place of residence, such as Xiangshan and Summer Palace. There are still many elderly people who like to go to Xinfadi to buy food, and even often go to Xinfadi from 50 to 60 kilometers away. According to analysis, buying food is on the one hand, and many elderly people regard it as exercise.

　　Text/reporter Chen Si

　　Information: On May 19th, 2016, in Sochi, Russia, Russian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Zacharova answered a reporter’s question at a press conference. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Bai Xueyu)

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, July 11th The Russian Foreign Ministry issued a statement on the 10th, accusing the leaders of NATO member countries of actually "demonizing" Russia in their decision to increase their military presence in Central and Eastern Europe. The Russian side said that Russia "does not pose any threat at all" to Central and Eastern Europe.

　　The NATO summit ended in Warsaw, the capital of Poland, on the afternoon of the 9th, and the meeting approved the plan to deploy four battalions of multinational forces in Poland and the Baltic countries. The United States, Germany, Britain and Canada will assume the leadership responsibility of stationing troops in Poland, Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia respectively. The garrison plan will be implemented next year.

　　In this regard, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman maria Zacharova said: "Contrary to the goal of maintaining peace and stability in Europe, & HELIP; … NATO is concentrating on dealing with threats from its east that do not exist at all. "

　　The statement said that NATO’s actions against Russia are actually "to justify its military expansion in Europe and distract the attention of the outside world from the destructive role played by this organization in international conflicts."

　　NATO has been acting frequently in recent times. On May 12, NATO’s anti-missile system in Deveselu in southern Romania was officially put into operation; On the 13th of that month, the infrastructure construction of the land-based Aegis anti-missile system deployed in the northern Polish city of Renzikovo started. In the middle and late May, Poland and the three Baltic countries held joint military exercises.

　　[Russian side wants to say]

　　Agence France-Presse quoted NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg as saying on the 10th that the leaders of NATO member countries "agree" on the Russian issue, and "the unanimous message is that the relationship between NATO and Russia is based on defense and dialogue".

　　On July 9, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg attended the NATO summit in Warsaw. (Xinhua/Reuters)

　　However, German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier previously said in an exclusive interview published in the media that NATO’s decision to deploy multinational forces in the three Baltic countries and Poland was a "mistake" that should have been avoided, and exaggerating the Russian threat and exaggerating the hostile atmosphere did not help improve regional security.

　　Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Zacharova told reporters on the 10th that Russia intends to ask NATO to explain its decision to increase its military presence in Central and Eastern Europe and Finland’s air defense in the Baltic Sea at the NATO-Russia Council meeting on the 13th.

　　In an interview with DPA on the 10th, Steinmeier said that he welcomed the NATO-Russia Council to be held next week, because "it will be transparent enough to explain the decision of the Warsaw Summit to Russia and hold a serious and continuous dialogue with Russia".

　　(Reporter Du Fu)

　　Cctv newsToday, no matter whether you go out for shopping or dining, it is no longer strange to take out your mobile phone and "sweep it". However, after the full popularity of online payment, the payment risk has become the biggest security risk for mobile phone users. Especially some payment functions, users may not know.

　　No password, click and the money will be taken away!

　　At a fast-food restaurant in Tianjin, Mr. Zhang pointed his mobile phone at the cash register and only heard a "beep" to end the whole payment process. However, what makes Mr. Zhang slightly puzzled is that there is no need to enter the payment password when paying.

　　Ms. Sun reflected that when she used a debit card of China Bank to spend money, the payee completed the spending just like swiping a subway bus card, and did not need to enter a password.

　　There are media tests. No matter using the payment function of WeChat or Alipay or the bank card with the function of "flash payment", there is no need to enter the payment password when the consumption does not exceed a certain amount, and there is no confirmation link for the payment price. This is because your functions of "small secret exemption" and "flash payment" are turned on.

　　What are the functions of "small secret exemption" and "flash payment"?

　　According to industry insiders, such payments as "small secret-free" and "flash payment" mean that when the consumption amount is lower than the limited value, the user can complete the consumption without entering a password. At present, many people have opened and used the function of "small amount of confidentiality" when paying. Although the payment process is simple and convenient, it is also easy for consumers to be stolen without knowing it.

　　Searching for keywords on the Internet is not difficult to find that this "hidden danger" is not a case. Xiao Xu’s mobile phone was stolen from a hotel in a scenic spot in Hangzhou. Due to the secret-free function of WeChat micropayment, all the money in WeChat balance and bound bank card was stolen. Many people said, "It used to be the most troublesome to lose the phone book, but now I have to worry that the money connected to the phone may be gone."

　　The function is turned on by default, and the economic loss is borne by the individual.

　　According to the information of UnionPay, the issuing bank often sets the function of "small amount of confidentiality and visa exemption" together with "flash payment" as the default. When a cardholder conducts a transaction with a certain amount (RMB in 300 yuan, subject to the local limit overseas) or less, he only needs to put the bank card near the "flash payment" sensing area to complete the payment. In this process, the cardholder will not be asked to enter a password, and there is no need to sign.

　　According to the customer service staff of China Bank, this kind of "small-sum secret-free" service with the logo of "quickpass for Flash Payment" on the card surface is opened by default, and no password is required for payment, and each transaction cannot exceed 300 yuan, and each card is capped at 2,000 yuan per day. If there is a security risk, the customer needs to bring his ID card to the bank outlet to cancel the business.

　　In terms of mobile payment, Alipay’s "payment code" function is turned on by default, and its instructions state that it is not necessary to verify the payment password for every order less than or equal to 1000 yuan.

　　It is also stated in the WeChat payment user service agreement that when the payment code is used to pay the consumption less than 3,000 yuan in 1000 yuan (a specific merchant), there is no need to verify the transaction instructions such as passwords, and the economic losses caused by loss and other behaviors are borne by individuals.

　　Experts remind: security is the premise of convenient payment.

　　Users often don’t know when this payment function is turned on, which has certain security risks. Experts said that relevant institutions should effectively inform users when opening such functions, and don’t forget the safety red line while pursuing convenience.

　　 Cheng Hua, an associate professor at the School of Economics of Renmin University of China, said that at present, payment institutions have not done enough in popularizing basic knowledge and informing relevant information, and many consumers have actively or passively opened this service without clearly understanding the advantages and disadvantages of a certain function. The supervision of "small-sum confidential exemption" must be strengthened. For accounts with intensive confidential payment, the payment institution should set up an early warning or even tracking mechanism, or delay the transfer to avoid the loss of users’ property.

　　Cao Xingquan, a professor at the School of Civil and Commercial Law of Southwest University of Political Science and Law, believes that functional services such as "small-sum confidential payment" need to be set up with a prompt and delayed reading mechanism when they are opened. Relevant institutions or banks should solicit opinions from users when they are opened, and actively fulfill their obligation of explanation, and cannot simply open a function for users in the form of "default". As the last "safety line" of payment, passwords cannot be easily cancelled.

　　Watch more news

　　NEWS MORE

　　How to close the small secret exemption?

　　Alipay

　　Log in to Alipay client, log in to account, enter the interface, and click "My" in the lower right corner.

　　Click on your avatar, and you will enter the personal settings interface, and select "Settings".

　　You will see the option of "Payment Settings" above, and click Open.

　　See "confidential payment", and then you can choose to open or close small confidential payment, and see which third-party software uses this service.

　　WeChat

　　Open wechat — I — wallet

　　More in the upper right corner — Payment management — Automatic fee deduction, cancel all confidential payment items and delete them.

　　▌ This article Source: China Economic Net People’s Daily

The gangster action movie "Big Man", which will be released on January 11th, has recently exposed the ultimate poster of "Positive Hard" version, in which both the righteous and the evil meet in a narrow road, and the small police will never back down, and it is urgent to directly fight against the "Big Man"! The film is directed by 500 directors, starring Wang Qianyuan and Bao Beier, starring Wang Xun, Yanhui Wang, Qu Jingjing, Zhou You, Han Yezhou and Cass, giving a special performance in Liu Mintao and a friendly performance in Mei Ting, with special guest appearances by Qiao Zhenyu, Pan Yueming and Liu Tianzuo.

Detonating the beginning of the year: "the most effective confrontation between righteousness and evil"

In the poster of "Positive Face" released this time, the night view of the city that reflects the city with thousands of lights flashing outside the wall is reflected in the fierce confrontation between good and evil inside the wall. Sun Dasheng (Wang Qianyuan), a policeman in the center, stands opposite to the perverted rich second generation (Bao Beier), and their eyes are fixed on each other. On the wall between them, there is a faint light and shadow pattern, which is a picture of the forced demolition of Chen Yongqiang, the victim of the "jumping off a building". The surrounding members of the righteous and evil factions have already become a group: Captain Wu (Yanhui Wang) suppresses Cui Jingmin’s backhand (Wang Xun), while Wang Xun is on the ground with a painful expression; "A flower of the police force" Gao Yanan (Qu Jingjing) kicked a thug with one foot, and his style of painting was vigorous and neat; Two other members of the police force, Xiao Wu (Zhou You) and Da Zhuang (Han Yezhou), tried their best. One rode on the bodyguard and the other put his arms around the other’s neck to attack his lower body, adding a touch of joy to this tense scene.

In an interview before, director Wu Bai said that the "Big Man" told a story with realistic topics in the most grounded China mainland, and it was a story full of positive energy. Although the strength of small police fighting against evil forces is very different, the spirit of "silence is an accomplice, and someone is always coming forward" will eventually resonate with everyone. The film integrates the topic of social reality into the film story, telling the audience a true, happy and humorous story of the contest between good and evil, which was rated as "the most effective confrontation between good and evil in the beginning of the year" by many viewers.

Warm end of the year: "The picture caused extreme.comfortable"

Around New Year’s Day, the film "The Big Man" launched a number of national advance screening activities all over the country. After the movie, the audience continued to leave favorable comments on major social platforms. Many viewers not only expressed empathy for the mechanic’s desperate experience of forced demolition, but also were moved by Sun Dasheng, a young policeman who stepped forward. Although Sun Dasheng is a small policeman who can’t afford a school district in the film, he will never compromise to the end under the threats of arrogant evil forces, especially in the film, the scene of Sun Dasheng’s street abuse of the rich second generation caused the audience to be "extremely comfortable"! Some viewers threatened: "Sun Dasheng, I will marry you if you can’t afford the school district!"

In addition to the irresistible "protagonist charm", a group of "God assists" in Sun Dasheng Police Station are also numerous. Captain Wu, played by Yanhui Wang, is hard-spoken and soft-hearted; the policewoman, played by Qu Jingjing, won’t let an eyebrow grow; Xiao Wu, played by Zhou You, runs faster than a rabbit; and Da Zhuang, played by Han Yezhou, won an "overwhelming" victory by weight … … Their existence makes the film a little more humorous and humorous in addition to the exciting rhythm, and also increases the realism of the film. Many viewers said that they kept laughing during the movie, calling "Yanhui Wang is so cute" and "The policemen get along with each other so much"!

The first preview of Noah’s Ark
　

　 　 The 3D concert movie "Noah’s Ark" on May Day announced yesterday that it would once again use the stage charm to "approach" the cinema audience by announcing the first trailer. This 3D movie, after two years of shooting, once again turned the cinema into a concert scene in 3D form. I believe that music shows that this time, in addition to mobilizing more material resources, the latest aerial photography and other technologies are used to record concerts in Beijing Bird’s Nest and other cities. In addition to making the performance of Mayday three-dimensional and more "close at hand", the fans’ feelings are also recorded. At present, the whole film Noah’s Ark is in post-production and is expected to be released this fall.

　 Stage panorama
　

On November 21st, the National Energy Administration issued a notice on organizing the pilot demonstration of biodiesel popularization and application, exploring the establishment of a replicable and scalable policy system and development path, and gradually forming demonstration effect and scale effect, so as to accumulate experience for continuing to expand the popularization and application of biodiesel and other green liquid fuels.

According to the notice, biodiesel is a renewable energy produced from biomass such as waste oils and fats. It is an internationally recognized green and clean fuel and has been widely valued by the international community. The Renewable Energy Law clearly states that the state encourages the production and utilization of bio-liquid fuels. The "14th Five-Year Plan" for Modern Energy System also requires the vigorous development of non-grain biofuels such as biodiesel.

Note of IT House: Biodiesel (English: biodiesel) is a kind of bio-fuel that is considered as environmental protection, which is prepared from unprocessed or used vegetable oil and animal fat through different chemical reactions. This biofuel can be used like diesel.

According to the development status, production and consumption of biodiesel industry, governments at all levels, enterprises and other entities applying for pilot demonstration can choose one or more of the following ways to carry out pilot demonstration of biodiesel popularization and application in combination with local conditions. At the same time, all localities are also encouraged to creatively carry out other ways of pilot demonstration creation.

In the province, the city, the county (district) and other administrative regions or industrial parks, logistics parks, mining areas, bonded areas, free trade zones and other development of vehicle biodiesel promotion and application. Encourage "fixed sales by production and closed operation", and organize kitchen waste disposal enterprises, biodiesel production enterprises and petroleum sales enterprises to "connect production with demand".

Promote the application of biodiesel in logistics, public transportation, municipal administration, sanitation, postal express and other industries in the region.

Enterprises with gas station business qualifications carry out the promotion and application of biodiesel filling in the gas stations they operate.

Promote the application of biodiesel with gas stations along the expressway as the main body.

Promote the application of biodiesel (fuel oil) such as marine vessels B5 and B24 in bonded areas and free trade zones.

Promote the application of biodiesel (fuel oil) such as B5 and B24 in inland rivers, lakes and other waterways.