According to the statistics of the Annual Express, the bulletin on Dalian’s national economic and social development in 2013 is as follows:?
In 2013, Dalian Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government led the people of the whole city in unity, thoroughly implemented the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress, actively responded to the complicated domestic and international situations, persisted in striving for progress while maintaining stability, focused on improving the quality and efficiency of economic growth, focused on promoting global urbanization, new industrialization, urban intelligence and agricultural modernization, and coordinated steady growth, structural adjustment and reform, thus forming a good situation of steady economic growth, social harmony and stability and continuous improvement of people’s livelihood.
First, integration?
Economic aggregate:According to preliminary accounting, the annual regional GDP [1] was 765.08 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 47.76 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%; The added value of the secondary industry was 389.2 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4%; The added value of tertiary industry was 328.12 billion yuan, up by 9.1%. The three industrial structures were adjusted from 6.4: 51.9: 41.7 in the previous year to 6.2: 50.9: 42.9, and their contribution rates to economic growth were 3.2%, 55.4% and 41.4% respectively. The per capita GDP is 110,600 yuan, which is converted into 18,140 US dollars at the exchange rate at the end of the year.?
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Fiscal revenue:The annual public finance revenue was 85 billion yuan, an increase of 13.3% over the previous year. Among them, the city level was 28.33 billion yuan, an increase of 13.7%; County-level 56.67 billion yuan, an increase of 13.1%. Public finance expenditure was 108.35 billion yuan, up by 21.6% over the previous year, of which expenditure on transportation, medical and health care, science and technology and housing security increased by 43.8%, 42.2%, 17.7% and 13.4% respectively. The local taxation bureau organized various taxes of 67.07 billion yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year; The State Administration of Taxation organized various taxes of 52.9 billion yuan, down by 4.9%; The customs collected 46.58 billion yuan, down 4.6%.?
Price index:The annual consumer price rose by 2.5% over the previous year, of which the price of consumer goods rose by 2.2% and the price of service items rose by 3.1% (see Table 1). The ex-factory price of industrial producers decreased by 2% over the previous year. The purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 2.3% over the previous year.?
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Second, the agricultural industry?
Agricultural production: The added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and service industry was 47.76 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of agriculture was 14.21 billion yuan, that of forestry was 390 million yuan, that of animal husbandry was 8.93 billion yuan, that of fishery was 20.49 billion yuan, and that of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 3.74 billion yuan, up by 4.9%, 4.4%, 4.3%, 4.7% and 6.4% respectively.?
Output of agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery products:The annual grain output was 1.604 million tons, with an average yield of 386.6 kilograms per mu, up by 1.8% and 2.3% respectively over the previous year. The total fruit output was 2.023 million tons, an increase of 6.3%; The total output of vegetables was 2.551 million tons, down by 0.8%; The meat output was 816,000 tons, an increase of 2.3%; Egg production was 282,000 tons, down by 1.5%; The milk output was 78,000 tons, down 6.3%; The total output of local aquatic products was 2.305 million tons, up 6.3%, of which the output of sea cucumber and clam variegated was 51,000 tons and 506,000 tons, up 5.9% and 8.8% respectively.?
Forestry:In the whole year, the whole society invested 10.39 billion yuan, planted 205 million trees and afforested 908,000 mu. Greening more than 2,000 kilometers of roads, 100 parks and 1,000 enterprises and institutions; Greening 218 townships (streets) and villages (communities). 12 new forestry nurseries with an area of over 150 mu were built, with a nursery area of 61,000 mu and a production of 260 million seedlings. The forest coverage rate reached 41.5%, and the tree greening rate reached 44.48%.?
Modern agriculture:In the whole year, 20 urban modern agricultural demonstration zones were established and the construction of 10 urban agricultural parks was started. 1,271 new agricultural communities with standard solar greenhouse facilities, including 31 with an area of over 500 mu; The newly developed facility agriculture covers an area of 112,000 mu. 203,000 mu of fruit trees were newly developed, and 2 national fruit standard parks were established. 20 demonstration films with high yield of 10,000 mu of grain were newly built. 20 key vegetable bases were newly built and renovated; Create 20 vegetable standard parks, including 8 national ones; 16 new vegetable seedling centers have been built. 65 standard livestock and poultry breeding communities have been built, 5 national-level standardized demonstration sites have been established, and 3 provincial-level modern animal husbandry demonstration zones have been built. There are 109 newly certified pollution-free agricultural products (water-containing products), 31 green foods and 5 organic agricultural products, and the total number of effective certifications of "three products" has reached 1291. 50 new export bases for agricultural products were built, and 40 leading agricultural enterprises above the municipal level were added, including 20 leading agricultural enterprises at the provincial level. 85 new varieties and technologies were introduced and popularized, and 525,000 farmers were trained. 559 farmers’ professional cooperatives were newly developed. The total power of agricultural machinery reached 3.676 million kilowatts, and the comprehensive mechanization level of cultivation and harvest of main crops reached 74.1%.?
Water construction:50 new rural drinking water safety projects. 1,336 new water source projects were built, with an additional storage capacity of 4.38 million cubic meters; The newly added water-saving irrigation area is 223,000 mu. We will build 30 high-efficiency water-saving irrigation systems in large protected agricultural areas and urban modern agricultural demonstration parks. Completed 20 key river ecological engineering construction tasks, managed 96.6 kilometers of rivers and planted more than 3.78 million trees and shrubs; The river ecological construction area is 12,000 mu. The area of soil and water conservation control is 313,000 mu, and 160,000 mu of soil and water conservation forest has been built. 12 small reservoirs were reinforced.?
Third, the industry?
Industrial production:The total industrial added value of the whole year was 343.86 billion yuan, an increase of 10.0% over the previous year. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size [2] was 324.35 billion yuan, up by 10.2% over the previous year. According to light and heavy industries, heavy industry was 238.21 billion yuan, an increase of 9.9%; Light industry was 86.14 billion yuan, up by 11%. According to economic types, the state-owned holding industry was 67.2 billion yuan, down by 1.3%; Private holding industry was 202.36 billion yuan, an increase of 18.8%; Foreign-controlled industries reached 54.8 billion yuan, down 0.9%. The sales output value was 1,123.07 billion yuan, up by 10.6% over the previous year. The sales rate of industrial products was 95.9%, down 0.81 percentage points from the previous year. The main business income was 1,081.91 billion yuan, an increase of 9.7% over the previous year; The total profit and tax was 92.04 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6%; The total profit was 44.65 billion yuan, up by 26.1%. The output of major industrial products has risen and fallen (see Table 2).?
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Key project construction:In the whole year, 1,497 industrial projects were organized and implemented, with a total investment of 200.83 billion yuan. 900 projects, such as the production and manufacture of Lingzhong iceberg centrifugal refrigerator, Dingxin Biomedical Park and Deyuan brake disc, started construction; 852 projects, including Jinyuan Petrochemical Residue to Propylene and Hengli Petrochemical PTA Phase II, were completed and put into operation. Among the 19 key industrial clusters, there are 18 industrial clusters with accumulated sales revenue exceeding 10 billion yuan and 14 industrial clusters exceeding 50 billion yuan. Wafangdian bearing industry cluster has become the fourth national new industrialization demonstration base in this city. Lushun Lingang Equipment Manufacturing and Wafangdian Machine Tool have been newly added as demonstration bases of new industrialized industries in the province, with a total of eight demonstration bases.?
Fourth, the construction industry and real estate development?
Construction industry:The total output value of the construction industry with qualifications above 231.86 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year. Among them, public-owned enterprises were 41.28 billion yuan, up by 10.4%, driving the total output value of construction industry above qualification to increase by 1.9 percentage points; Non-public enterprises reached 190.58 billion yuan, an increase of 15%, which boosted the total output value of the construction industry with qualifications above 12.2 percentage points. The annual housing construction area was 116.119 million square meters, down 6.2% from the previous year.?
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Real estate development:The annual real estate development and construction area was 63.962 million square meters, an increase of 2.9% over the previous year; The completed area was 10.466 million square meters, an increase of 39.5%. The sales of commercial housing was 100.99 billion yuan, up by 17.2%, of which the sales of residential housing was 86.77 billion yuan, up by 18.3%. The sales area of commercial housing was 12.221 million square meters, up by 13.5%, of which the sales area of residential housing was 11.04 million square meters, up by 14.2%. The area of commercial housing for sale was 7.659 million square meters, up 59.2%, of which the area of residential housing for sale was 5.573 million square meters, up 57.5%.?
V. Investment in fixed assets?
Total investment: the annual investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers, the same below) was 647.81 billion yuan [3], an increase of 15.2% over the previous year. Among them, the investment in construction projects was 476.77 billion yuan, an increase of 12.8%; Investment in real estate development was 171.04 billion yuan, an increase of 22.5%. By industry, the investment in the primary industry was 21.72 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3%; Investment in the secondary industry was 209.18 billion yuan, up by 13.4%, of which industrial investment was 200.83 billion yuan, up by 19.6%. Investment in the tertiary industry was 416.91 billion yuan, an increase of 16.6%.?
Infrastructure construction:
VI. Domestic trade?
Consumer goods market:The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 252.65 billion yuan, an increase of 13.6% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of the wholesale industry was 28.93 billion yuan, an increase of 17.7%; Retail sales reached 198.87 billion yuan, an increase of 13.6%; The retail sales of accommodation industry was 3.19 billion yuan, up by 2%; The retail sales of catering industry reached 21.66 billion yuan, up by 10.6%. Among the wholesale and retail sales above designated size, gold, silver and jewelry increased by 12.4%, clothing, shoes, hats and knitwear by 9.8%, communication equipment by 25.3%, furniture by 9.6% and petroleum and products by 26.3%. 180,000 cars were sold, with sales of 30.13 billion yuan, up 6.8% and 5.1% respectively over the previous year. Among them, there were 126,000 new cars with sales of 24.81 billion yuan, up by 4% and 2.8% respectively.?
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Construction of business facilities:The main structure of Dalian hang lung plaza, the largest single commercial project in Northeast China, was capped, and the main body of the centennial harbor outlet project, the first coastal open block complex in this city, was completed. Liaoyu International Aquatic Products Market, Hi-tech wanda plaza and Red Star Macalline International Plaza were completed and put into use. Focus on promoting the construction of six large commodity trading markets such as Jinma Hardware & Electrical City. Dalian "Coal Supermarket", a coal trading center in Northeast Asia, was put into pilot operation, and the energy trading center of Northeast Asia spot commodity exchange was officially put into operation. Five new commercial complexes in rural central towns with an area of over 5,000 square meters will be built with a total investment of 770 million yuan and a construction area of 105,000 square meters. 100 community vegetable shops, 26 farmers’ markets and 2 fruit and vegetable distribution centers were newly built or rebuilt. Develop 100 convenience breakfast outlets, 50 lunch outlets and 1 modern staple food processing and distribution center. 20 rural moderate-scale supermarkets were built and renovated.?
VII. Foreign Economy???????????????????
Utilization of foreign capital:In 2001, 240 foreign-invested enterprises were newly approved, with a registered foreign capital of US$ 11.114 billion. 51 foreign-funded projects with a total investment of more than 10 million US dollars were newly approved, including 12 projects with an investment exceeding 100 million US dollars. 11 new investment projects of the world’s top 500 companies were introduced. The actual use of foreign direct investment was $13.6 billion, an increase of 10.12% over the previous year. Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, the British Virgin Islands and the United States rank among the top five sources of actual investment.?
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Foreign trade:The total import and export volume of Dalian (including central and provincial companies) was 68.823 billion US dollars, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year. Among them, imports were 31.385 billion US dollars, an increase of 6.6%; Exports reached $37.437 billion, up by 7.9%. The total import and export volume of Dalian was $67.655 billion, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year. Among them, imports were US$ 30.903 billion, up by 7.0%; Exports reached US$ 36.751 billion, up by 9.1%. The export of mechanical and electrical products was US$ 17.371 billion, down 3.6%, accounting for 47.3%. General trade exports reached US$ 16.471 billion, up by 21.9%, accounting for 44.8% (see Table 3). The export of private enterprises was US$ 14.807 billion, up by 40.6%, accounting for 40.3%. Japan, ASEAN, EU, USA, Korea and Hong Kong are the six major export markets.?
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Foreign cooperation: 98 overseas investment projects were approved in the whole year, with a total Chinese investment of 2.481 billion US dollars, an increase of 18.9% over the previous year. The turnover of foreign contracted projects was 978 million US dollars, an increase of 11.0%; The actual income of laborers totaled US$ 191 million, up by 2.0%.?
Service outsourcing:The annual online registration of offshore service outsourcing contracts amounted to 2.031 billion US dollars; The execution amount was US$ 1.65 billion, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year. By the end of the year, the city had 1,035 service outsourcing enterprises with 128,000 employees.?
Eight, transportation, post and telecommunications and tourism?
Transportation:In 2001, the passenger and cargo conversion turnover of transportation enterprises was 827.33 billion tons kilometers, up by 5.1% over the previous year. The cargo turnover was 819.03 billion tons kilometers, up by 5.1%; Passenger turnover was 20.44 billion person-kilometers, up 6% (see Table 4).?
The cargo throughput of coastal ports was 410 million tons, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year. Among them, the foreign trade throughput was 120 million tons, up by 6.8%; The container throughput was 10.015 million TEUs, up by 24.2%. The airport passenger throughput was 14.083 million passengers, an increase of 5.6%; The throughput of pure cargo and mail was 132,000 tons, down by 3%.?
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Construction of shipping and logistics center: the annual investment in fixed assets of port and shipping was 14.51 billion yuan. The construction of the port area on the north shore of Dayao Bay is progressing smoothly, and the port-city integration construction project of Taiping Bay Port Economic Zone is progressing in an orderly manner. The reclamation project of Dalian Linkong Industrial Park has completed a reclamation area of about 15 square kilometers. The construction of international logistics park has been accelerated, and the four functional divisions of Xianglujiao logistics park have been basically realized; Dalian Port Cold Chain Logistics Park has completed the layout of 700,000 square meters, becoming the only specialized cold chain logistics center in China that integrates bonded ports, professional refrigerated ship berths, container terminals and cold storage groups behind the ports. At present, there are 108 sea routes, including 84 foreign trade routes and 24 domestic trade routes, which basically cover the major navigation areas in the world. Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport took off and landed 107,000 flights throughout the year; The total number of air routes reached 163, including 141 domestic air routes and 22 international and regional air routes, serving 89 domestic and foreign cities in 8 countries and 2 regions.?
Post and telecommunications:The total telecommunications business in the year was 9.59 billion yuan, an increase of 1.35% over the previous year; The total postal service was 1.15 billion yuan, up by 14.4%. At the end of the year, there were 2.53 million urban and rural fixed telephone users, down by 1.4%; There were 9.09 million mobile phone users, an increase of 8.2%. At the end of the year, there were 1.296 million Internet broadband access users, down by 8.4%.?
Travel:In the whole year, it received 52.309 million domestic tourists, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year; Received 1.19 million overseas tourists, down 7.6%. The total tourism revenue was 90.08 billion yuan, up by 17.4%. Among them, domestic tourism revenue was 85.04 billion yuan, up by 19.6%; Tourism foreign exchange income was 813 million US dollars, down 8.2%. By the end of the year, there were 253 tourist hotels (restaurants) in the city, 11 more than the previous year, including 163 star-rated hotels (restaurants); There are 398 travel agencies, including 41 outbound travel agencies; There are 45 national A-level tourist attractions (spots), an increase of 1, including 2 5A-level tourist attractions and 12 4A-level tourist attractions.?
Exhibition:92 exhibitions were held throughout the year, and 40 exhibitions with a scale of over 10,000 square meters, including 14 exhibitions with a scale of over 20,000 square meters; The exhibition area is 1.07 million square meters. There are 35,448 booths in the exhibition, including 3,052 overseas exhibitors. 21,755 exhibitors, including 1,900 overseas exhibitors; Nearly 100,000 exhibitors, including nearly 10,000 overseas exhibitors; The number of visitors was 8.2 million, including 40,000 overseas visitors. The city was awarded the 10th China Convention and Exhibition Star Annual Award "Top Ten Convention and Exhibition Cities in China" and "Top Ten Influential Convention and Exhibition Cities in China in 2013". Dalian International Automobile Exhibition and Dalian Soft Fair were rated as "2013 China Top Ten Brand Professional Exhibition".?
IX. Finance?
By the end of the year, there were 639 financial institutions in the city, including 61 banking institutions, 47 insurance institutions, 64 securities institutions and 76 futures institutions. There are 391 financing service institutions. Financial assets exceed 2 trillion yuan, there are more than 3,000 financial outlets and more than 70,000 employees.?
Bank: The balance of local and foreign currency deposits of banking institutions in the city at the end of the year was 1,195.36 billion yuan, an increase of 125.51 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, of which the balance of RMB deposits was 1,148.17 billion yuan, an increase of 122.95 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. The balance of local and foreign currency savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 456.92 billion yuan, an increase of 34.51 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. The balance of local and foreign currency loans exceeded the trillion yuan mark, reaching 1,018.5 billion yuan, an increase of 105.52 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, of which the balance of RMB loans was 910.86 billion yuan, an increase of 96.34 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. The non-performing loan ratio is 1.07%. In the whole year, 252 inter-bank foreign exchange markets in the city were opened, and 138 foreign exchange transactions were handled, with a turnover equivalent to US$ 1.747 billion. Cross-border RMB settlement in the whole year was 27.536 billion yuan, up by 38.2% over the previous year.?
Insurance:In the whole year, the original insurance premium income of the insurance industry was 17.6 billion yuan, an increase of 9.6% over the previous year. Among them, property insurance was 6.36 billion yuan, an increase of 10.3%; Personal insurance was 11.24 billion yuan, up 9.2%. All kinds of insurance claims and 6.01 billion yuan were paid, an increase of 31.1%. Among them, property insurance was 3.21 billion yuan, an increase of 22.9%; Personal insurance was 2.8 billion yuan, an increase of 41.9%. The insurance depth of the city (the proportion of premium income to GDP) is 2.3%; Insurance density (per capita premium income) is 2535 yuan.?
Securities:In the whole year, the turnover of various securities on the stock exchange was 1,391.56 billion yuan, an increase of 99.0% over the previous year. Among them, the turnover of A shares was 599.25 billion yuan, an increase of 34.1%; The spot and repurchase turnover of bonds was 769.81 billion yuan, an increase of 223.3%; The fund turnover was 15.37 billion yuan, an increase of 46.4%. By the end of the year, there were 1.072 million securities fund accounts, an increase of 25,000 over the end of the previous year. There are 46 listed companies in the city, including 27 in China and 19 abroad. 48 stocks. Among domestic listed companies, there are 23 A-share companies, 2 B-share companies, 1 A+H-share company and 1 A+B-share company.?
Futures:In the whole year, futures trading volume had 700 million lots (unilaterally), with a turnover of 47.2 trillion yuan (unilaterally), up by 10.7% and 41.5% respectively over the previous year, accounting for 34% and 17.6% of the national futures market. There are 175 member units, including 160 members of brokerage companies and 15 self-operated members; The number of accounts opened by investors was 1.776 million, an increase of 13.3% over the previous year. Five new futures varieties were successfully listed during the year. Among them, iron ore futures is the first similar contract in the world to take physical delivery, egg futures is the first fresh animal husbandry variety in China, and wood fiberboard and plywood futures fill the gap of forestry varieties in China. Dalian Commodity Exchange was awarded the title of "Best Futures Exchange in China" in 2012 by Futures Options World magazine.?
Other financial industries:During the year, 71 microfinance companies in the city issued a total of 9,699 micro-loans amounting to 13.15 billion yuan, with a loan balance of 6.78 billion yuan at the end of the year, up by 15.9% over the previous year. Eight new pawn institutions were established, with a total of 73, with a new pawn balance of 101 million yuan, an increase of 24.9%. There are 5 new third-party payment institutions, with a total of 12. There are 12 newly established equity investment institutions, including urban-rural integration construction development fund and China Housing Fund Management Company, with a total of 63, with a total scale of 11.34 billion yuan. Seven trading venues, including Dalian Equity Exchange Center and Northeast Asia Coal Exchange Center, were newly established, with a total of 22, with a transaction volume of 228.5 billion yuan, an increase of 88% over the previous year. Successfully issued the first private debt for small and medium-sized enterprises in Shanghai. In the whole year, 39 sub-enterprises realized bond financing of 54.22 billion yuan, an increase of 33.4% over the previous year.?
Ten, science and technology and quality and technical supervision?
High-tech industry:The annual output value of high-tech industries was 985.2 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The added value of industrial high-tech products above designated size was 196.14 billion yuan, an increase of 32.7%. There are 84 new high-tech enterprises and 18 technologically advanced service enterprises, with a total of 458 and 111 respectively. The annual turnover of technology trading contracts reached 9.03 billion yuan. Ten industrial collaborative innovation alliances have been established, including advanced manufacturing and intelligent control, smart city construction, new energy, new materials, energy conservation and environmental protection. This city has become the only one in the province to be selected as the first batch of "smart city" pilot demonstration cities and national-level demonstration bases for cultural and technological integration.?
Independent innovation:A number of important scientific and technological achievements, such as methanol to olefin technology, ultra-large format laser 3D printing technology, flow battery energy storage technology, and digital docking intelligent assembly system for large aircraft parts, have been achieved and transformed. Six projects have been included in the major scientific and technological innovation projects of the province and received financial support of 116 million yuan. Establish a "science and technology compass"-Dalian science and technology resources and service platform, set up a technology research institute, and steadily promote the construction of ecological science and technology innovation city and Dalian science and technology innovation park. Implementation of the innovative talent promotion plan, four teams and four people were selected into the innovation team and innovative talent plan of the Ministry of Science and Technology, accounting for 73% of the province. Organized to participate in the second China Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, and the number of award-winning enterprises ranked first in the province. There are 40 science and technology incubators at or above the municipal level in the city, including 13 at the national level, and 4,000 small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises have been hatched. There are 69 popular science bases above the municipal level, including 13 national and 31 provincial.?
Intellectual property:In the whole year, there were 13,919 applications for invention patents, and the number of effective invention patents was 5,600, up by 24.8% and 21.6% respectively over the previous year. The number of valid invention patents per 10,000 population is 8.37, which is more than twice the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" target. Dalian Huarui Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd. was recognized as a national intellectual property demonstration enterprise by China National Intellectual Property Administration, and the project of "Double Girder and Multi-lifting Point Crane" won the 15th China Patent Gold Award. Eight enterprises, including Wafangdian Bearing Group Co., Ltd., were recognized as national-level enterprises with intellectual property advantages by China National Intellectual Property Administration.?
Quality and technical supervision:In the whole year, 184 food production and processing licenses were renewed and 81 production licenses were cancelled. Supervise and spot check 1138 batches of food-related products, with a pass rate of 97.3%; 355 batches of risk monitoring, the qualified rate is 67.6%. Supervise and spot-check 818 batches of production and living materials products, with a qualified rate of 93.1%; 2,583 law enforcement officers were dispatched, 840 enterprises were inspected, 348 cases were put on file for investigation, and 3 black dens were destroyed. Participate in the formulation (revision) of 3 international standards, 19 national standards and 22 industry standards. 34 standard items of 12 units were included in the provincial local standard system (revision) plan. 574 enterprise standards for management filing. 1870 special equipment users were inspected, 298 safety supervision instructions were issued, and 31 cases were put on file for investigation.?
Famous brand products:By the end of the year, there were 20 famous brands in China, 134 famous brands in Liaoning and 4 quality award-winning enterprises in Liaoning Province. During the year, the trademarks of 14 enterprises were legally recognized as well-known trademarks in China by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, with a total of 79 well-known trademarks in China.?
XI. Education?
There are 30 ordinary colleges and universities, 84 secondary vocational schools, 79 ordinary high schools, 787 schools with nine-year compulsory education and 1263 kindergartens in the city. There are 1.052 million students in all kinds of schools (including kindergartens).?
Basic education:The enrollment rate of preschool children is 96.6%, the net enrollment rate of primary school-age population is 99.7%, the net enrollment rate of junior high school-age population is 99.9%, and the gross enrollment rate of senior high school education is 98.5%. There are 434,000 students in compulsory education, including 101,000 children of migrant workers. There are 98,000 students in ordinary high schools.?
Secondary vocational education:There are 70,000 students in secondary vocational schools, including 23,000 in general secondary specialized schools, 23,000 in vocational secondary schools (vocational high schools) and 21,000 in technical schools. There are 21,000 graduates from various secondary vocational schools. There are 25 secondary vocational schools with more than 1,000 students.?
General higher education:There are 276,000 undergraduate and junior college students in ordinary colleges and universities (including higher vocational colleges), including 27,000 undergraduate and junior college students in municipal colleges and universities. There are 39,000 doctoral and master’s students in ordinary universities and research institutes. There are 1,047 doctoral graduates, 11,295 master graduates, 49,000 undergraduate graduates and 15,000 junior college graduates from ordinary higher education institutions.?
Adult education:There are 61,000 students in adult colleges and universities, including 17,000 independent adult colleges and universities and 44,000 adult education colleges. There were 141,000 self-study exams for higher education, and 6,328 people obtained undergraduate and junior college diplomas during the year. There are 1062 private non-academic training institutions approved by the education department, with 331,000 graduates and 352,000 students studying.?
Primary and secondary school teachers:The attainment rate of full-time teachers in primary schools is 99.9%, of which 91.1% are junior college or above. The attainment rate of junior high school full-time teachers’ academic qualifications is 99.8%, of which 83.9% have bachelor degree or above. The attainment rate of full-time teachers in ordinary senior high schools is 99.2%.?
School facilities:The city built and expanded 625,000 square meters of primary and secondary school buildings, and invested 1.05 billion yuan in the construction of primary and secondary school buildings. The average school area of primary school, junior high school and senior high school students reached 7.7 square meters, 13 square meters and 19.4 square meters respectively.?
XII. Culture?
By the end of the year, there were 14 public libraries (including 10 national first-class libraries), 13 cultural and art museums, 33 museums and memorial halls, 4 professional art performance groups directly under the municipal government and 6 art performance venues.?
Artistic creation and performance:Three new works were created and 30 performances were performed throughout the year. Professional art troupes performed 1417 performances throughout the year, including 567 performances abroad. 300 performances of "Send the Play into the Country". Organize 30 "Happy Weekend" public welfare art appreciation and popularization activities. Successfully held the "Voice of Yida-Dalian Summer International Art Festival", successfully completed the cultural dinner performance task of the annual meeting of Davos in summer, CCTV’s "Dalian Tour of the Air Theatre" and other activities. Throughout the year, artistic creation, performance and theoretical research won 8 national awards, 1 district-level award and 10 provincial awards. People’s Cultural Club and Hongji Grand Stage held 535 performances.?
Social and cultural activities:Organize and carry out the 24th Dalian International Fashion Festival and International Carnival cultural activities in the mass square, the cultural evening of "Beautiful Dalian for All the People" square, the eighth "Cultural Heritage Day" publicity activities, the fine performance of the large-scale variety show "Song of the Sea" of music, dance, poetry and painting, and the series of shadow play Huimin in Fuzhou into community activities. Held 1524 cultural performances of cultural volunteers.?
Press and publication (copyright) management:At the end of the year, there were 5 newspapers, 54 periodicals and 6 publishing houses (including audio-visual publishing houses) in the city. Successfully held the 4th Dalian Reading Month. Completed the legalization of government software at the city and county levels, purchased more than 15,000 sets of genuine software, and invested more than 15.3 million yuan.?
Radio, film and television:In 2001, 90,000 new digital HDTV users were added, and the total scale of cable TV users was 2.1 million, including 1.45 million cable digital TV users. The rural cable TV network has built 116 kilometers of new pole roads, laid 1400 kilometers of optical cables and 210 kilometers of cables. 14,722 public welfare films were screened for farmers, with an audience of more than 3 million. Add 33 screens and 5435 seats. There were 322,000 screenings (times), with an audience of 8.49 million and a box office of 260 million yuan, up by 28.4%, 25% and 19.3% respectively over the previous year.?
Cultural work:By the end of the year, there were 35 national cultural relics protection units, 27 provincial cultural relics protection units, 148 municipal cultural relics protection units and 180 county (district) cultural relics protection units in the city. Thirteen state-owned museums and memorial halls are open to the public free of charge. 41 exhibitions were held in public welfare museums and memorial halls, with a total of 2.07 million visitors.?
Cultural market management:In the whole year, 70,000 law enforcement officers were dispatched, 42,000 business premises were inspected, more than 600,000 illegal publications were collected, and more than 630 illegal tourist stalls were banned.?
XIII. Wei Sheng?
By the end of the year, there were 2,500 various health institutions in the city, including 121 hospitals, 95 health centers and 118 community health service centers (stations). There are 32,568 beds and 38,845 beds. There are 54,225 health workers, including 44,306 health technicians. Every thousand people have 6.33 beds in hospitals and health centers, 2.96 licensed (assistant) doctors and 3.29 registered nurses. The city’s total medical treatment volume was 26.2 million person-times, and the average bed utilization rate of hospitals and health centers was 83.15%. The average life expectancy in the city is 80.66 years; The maternal mortality rate is 5.20/100,000, and the infant mortality rate is 3.31‰.?
Reform of medical and health system:183 primary medical and health institutions in the city have implemented the basic drug system, of which 114 run by the government have all been implemented. The standardized filing rate of health records of urban and rural residents reached 82.4% in urban areas and 82.9% in rural areas. More than 90,000 dental fluoride caries prevention and 56,000 pit and fissure closures were completed for school-age children. A physical examination was conducted for 630,000 elderly people over 65 years old in urban and rural areas. 5.941 million yuan was granted to pregnant women with rural household registration for hospital delivery.?
Medical research:In the whole year, 353 scientific research projects were declared, 41 of which were included in the municipal scientific research plan. 93 scientific and technological achievements were accepted, and 14 scientific and technological achievements were awarded provincial scientific and technological progress awards, including 2 first prizes, 5 second prizes and 7 third prizes.?
New rural cooperative medical system:By the end of the year, 2.085 million farmers had participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate reaching 99%. The minimum financing standard of the new rural cooperative medical system has been raised from 320 yuan/person year in the previous year to 400 yuan/person year.?
XIV. Physical education?
Mass sports:Throughout the year, more than 1,000 demonstration fitness activities were held, such as the International Walking Conference, the Table Tennis Championship, the 10,000-person Tai Ji Chuan Exhibition and the National Fitness Day. Trained 3,800 social sports instructors above the third level, with a total of 13,800. Basketball field was built for 167 administrative villages, and the coverage rate of farmers’ physical fitness projects in the city reached 100%. 100 street basketball courts, 40 cage football fields, 100 sports activity rooms and 100 fitness paths have been built, and the cumulative number of fitness activity rooms and fitness paths in the city has reached 924 and 2378 respectively. Three sports demonstration parks such as Meteorology Mountain in Zhongshan District and five national demonstration fitness squares such as Yingbin Road Square have been built, and 101 playgrounds in primary and secondary schools have been opened to the public on holidays.?
Competitive sports:Dalian athletes won 5 gold medals, 5 silver medals and 3 bronze medals in international competitions throughout the year. Undertaking 11 major events, 14 disciplines and 74 minor events in the 12th National Games, accounting for 35% of the total number of events, ranking first in the province; Received more than 5,000 team leaders, coaches and athletes from all provinces (municipalities), autonomous regions and industry sports associations, and more than 1,000 technical officials and referees; The 209 athletes from Dalian won 27 gold medals, 16 silver medals and 11 bronze medals, totaling 54 medals, ranking first in the province. Organized to participate in the annual competition in Liaoning Province, and won 209 gold medals, 438 medals and a total score of 4,220 points, ranking first in the province. This year, 14 athletes were sent to provincial professional sports teams. Awarded 330 national second-class athletes and 335 second-class referees. Six units, including the Municipal Football School, were rated as "National High-level Sports Reserve Talents Base".?
Sports industry:Invested more than 60 million yuan in development funds for the preparation of Dalian Division of the National Games, and provided materials and artworks worth 67 million yuan (converted at market prices). It has provided rights protection and landing services for 21 sponsors of the National Games. Four new venues, including Wafangdian sailing and windsurfing base, have been built, and 15 venues in the city have the conditions to host international competitions. The city’s per capita sports land area reached 0.5 square meters. There are 1183 sports lottery betting stations, with sales of 1.73 billion yuan.?
XV. Environmental Protection?
Environmental quality:In the whole year, sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in the air reached the national second-class standard, and the annual average value of inhalable particulate matter (PM10) exceeded the second-class standard by 0.21 times, and that of PM2.5 exceeded the second-class standard by 0.49 times. The air quality index (AQI) exceeded the second-class (excellent) for 290 days, of which the first-class (excellent) days were 79 days. The water quality compliance rate of urban water sources is 100%. The water quality of Biliu River and Yingna River meets the standards of corresponding functional zones, and the water quality compliance rate of functional zones in coastal waters is 100%. The average range of regional environmental noise is 50.8-54.3 dB, and the total noise compliance rate of urban functional areas is 89.4%.?
Construction project management:4437 new construction projects were approved, with a total investment of 170.84 billion yuan, of which 3.04 billion yuan was invested in environmental protection, accounting for 1.8%; 2549 completed projects were accepted, with a total investment of 61.04 billion yuan, of which 1.36 billion yuan was invested in environmental protection, accounting for 2.2%.?
Pollution reduction:Complete the emission reduction tasks of chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. Five sewage treatment plants, including the sewage treatment plant in the north of Changxing Island, formed emission reduction capacity during the year, and 29 sewage treatment plants were built in total, with a sewage treatment capacity of 1.315 million tons/day. The sewage treatment rate in the central city is over 90%, and the sewage treatment rate in counties and cities is 80%. Remote and real-time monitoring of key polluting enterprises has been implemented, and 182 sets of automatic monitoring systems for wastewater and waste gas have been installed.?
Environmental pollution prevention and control:During the year, the cleaner production audit, evaluation and acceptance of 109 enterprises were completed. There are 107 coal-fired boiler houses and 144 boilers under 40 tons connected to the grid in the urban area, and the grid-connected area is about 7.2 million square meters. Complete two standardized remediation projects for sewage outlets into the sea; Complete the inventory of all sewage outlets south of Jinzhou; Complete the construction of electronic archives of sewage outlets and initially realize the information management of sewage outlets into the sea. Complete the fence closure of the first-class drinking water source protection zone for 58 kilometers. There are 5,294 enterprises with valid pollutant discharge permits in the city.?
Urban landscaping:Complete the greening transformation of the west section of North China Road, around the airport and Yingbin Road, upgrade and transform the greening around the sports center, Dalian North Station and other areas, and upgrade and transform 18 scenic spots. The per capita public green area is 13.2 square meters, and the green coverage rate is 45.2%.?
XVI. Population and Employment?
Population and family planning:At the end of the year, the registered population [5] was 5.914 million, a net increase of 11,000 over the end of the previous year. Among the registered population, there are 42,000 people born and 52,000 people moved from other provinces and cities. The birth rate is 7.09‰, the death rate is 6.19‰, the natural population growth rate is 0.9‰, and the sex ratio at birth is 105.2, which is within the normal range. The policy-compliant fertility rate is 99.8%, the comprehensive contraceptive rate is 72.9%, and the late marriage rate is 94.4%. The standard of family assistance for the disabled and deceased one-child was adjusted from 135 yuan per person per month to 300 yuan and 400 yuan respectively. 11,500 people received assistance from families with special difficulties in family planning, and 311,000 people enjoyed various incentives for family planning. We deepened the activities of creating happy families, invested 3.81 million yuan to provide free pre-pregnancy eugenics health check-ups for 25,000 people, and distributed 44,000 sets of Happy Family Link and 60,000 sets of eugenics and parenting promotional materials to newlyweds.?
Enterprise registration:In the whole year, 16,072 enterprises of various types were newly registered, and the registered capital (capital) was converted into RMB 62.67 billion, up by 7.8% and 36.3% respectively over the previous year. Among them, 416 foreign-invested enterprises were newly established (including 223 corporate enterprises), down by 15.3%, with a total investment of US$ 3.6 billion, up by 69.9%, a registered capital of US$ 2.78 billion, up by 93.9%, and a foreign capital contribution of US$ 2.44 billion, up by 95.5%. There were 1,369 domestic-funded enterprises, down by 17.7%, with a registered capital of 18.77 billion yuan, up by 89.2%. There were 14,287 private enterprises, up by 12%, with a registered capital of 24.48 billion yuan, down by 6%, and 198,000 employees (including 27,000 investors), up by 12.8%. There are 55,136 newly registered individual businesses, down by 1.1%, with funds of 3.67 billion yuan, up by 6.5%, and 83,000 employees, up by 5.9%.?
Urban employment:In the whole year, 233,000 new jobs were created in cities and towns, including 157,000 stable jobs, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was 2.61%. Social insurance subsidies of 43.78 million yuan were granted to 150 enterprises with difficulties in fulfilling their social responsibilities. Social insurance subsidies of 390 million yuan were granted to 92,000 "4050" flexible employees. Pay post wages and social insurance subsidies of 470 million yuan for 26,000 public welfare posts. 73,000 people participated in vocational training, and 47,000 skilled personnel obtained vocational qualification certificates.?
Seventeen, people’s life and social security?
Residents’ income:The annual per capita disposable income of urban residents was 30,238 yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year; The annual per capita consumption expenditure was 22,516 yuan, an increase of 10.3%. The annual per capita net income of rural residents was 17,717 yuan, an increase of 10.8% over the previous year; The annual per capita living expenditure was 8,871 yuan, an increase of 16.2%. The Engel coefficient of urban households is 36.3%, and that of rural households is 39.6%.?
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Housing reform funds:In the whole year, housing reform funds were collected at 16.18 billion yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year, of which housing accumulation fund was 15.48 billion yuan, an increase of 10.1%. The housing reform fund was 25.15 billion yuan, up by 27.8% over the previous year, of which 42,000 households and 13.95 billion yuan were granted housing provident fund loans, up by 32% and 38.9% respectively. 720 million yuan in loans for affordable housing projects; 10.31 billion yuan of housing provident fund was withdrawn and used. By the end of the year, the accumulated housing reform funds were 107.7 billion yuan, with a balance of 47.61 billion yuan, including housing accumulation fund of 91.52 billion yuan and a balance of 40.09 billion yuan. Accumulated use of housing reform funds was 128.1 billion yuan, including housing provident fund loans of 60.81 billion yuan; A total of 2.89 billion yuan of loans for affordable housing projects were issued; A total of 51.43 billion yuan of housing provident fund was withdrawn and used.?
Social security:
Social assistance:
Social welfare:By the end of the year, there were 255 urban and rural community pension service centers in the city. There are 300 adoption social service institutions, providing 38,000 beds for adoption services and adopting 23,000 people. A living allowance of 34.64 million yuan was paid to the elderly aged 90 and over. We sold 1.577 billion yuan of social welfare lottery tickets and raised 478 million yuan of welfare lottery funds.?
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Note:?
[1] The absolute figures of regional GDP and the added value of various industries and trades are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices.?
[2] The statistical scope of industries above designated size is industrial legal person enterprises with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more.?
[3] The starting point of fixed assets investment statistics is 5 million yuan and above.?
[4] The original insurance premium income refers to the original insurance contract premium income confirmed by the insurance enterprise.?
[5] The registered population at the end of the year is the statistical caliber of the Municipal Public Security Bureau; Birth rate, death rate and natural growth rate are the statistics of population and family planning commission.?
Improve the minimum living guarantee for urban and rural residents and the standard of centralized support for rural five-guarantee objects. After the bidding, the urban minimum living standard will reach 530 yuan per person per month, the rural minimum living standard will reach 375 yuan per person per month (Jinzhou New District and Puwan New District) and 300 yuan (wafangdian city, zhuanghe city and Changhai County), and the rural five-guarantee object centralized support and decentralized support standards will reach 575 yuan per person per month and 310 yuan respectively. By the end of the year, there were 90,700 urban and rural subsistence allowances and 131,800 urban and rural residents, including 60,500 urban residents and 71,300 rural residents (including 12,000 people with five guarantees). A total of 480 million yuan of urban and rural subsistence allowances were distributed throughout the year. We invested 220 million yuan in special relief funds such as temporary relief and medical assistance to protect 515,000 people in various difficulties. 67.5 million yuan was invested to carry out a new round of renovation of dilapidated houses for people with difficulties in rural areas, and all 1,500 households moved into their new homes before winter. In the whole year, a total of 320 million yuan was raised for charity, and more than 600,000 people in need were helped.?
By the end of the year, the number of participants in basic old-age insurance was 1.923 million, and the social insurance premium was 22.65 billion yuan, up by 9.1% and 24.3% respectively over the end of the previous year. Among them, the number of participants in enterprises was 1.804 million, and the insurance premium was 20.73 billion yuan, up by 9.6% and 26.6% respectively. For the ninth consecutive year, the pension for retirees was raised, and the monthly per capita pension reached 1917 yuan, an increase of 9.2%. All 802,000 retirees received basic pensions in full and on time. The number of people participating in unemployment insurance was 1.427 million, and the insurance premium was 1.72 billion yuan, up by 8.6% and 7.5% respectively. During the year, 45,000 people enjoyed unemployment insurance benefits. The number of medical insurance participants was 4.848 million, and the insurance premium was 9.68 billion yuan, up by 7% and 16.5% respectively. 2.4 million people participated in work-related injury insurance, and the insurance premium was 540 million yuan, up 3% and down 15.6% respectively. During the year, 151,000 people enjoyed work-related injury insurance benefits. The number of people participating in maternity insurance was 1.414 million, and the insurance premium was 370 million yuan, up 5.1% and down 11.9% respectively. During the year, 51,000 people enjoyed maternity insurance benefits. We collected 640 million yuan of special funds for heating subsidies, and distributed 570 million yuan of heating subsidies to 408,000 retirees from enterprises and institutions. 1.366 million people in the city participated in the social endowment insurance for urban and rural residents, and the basic pension was raised to 150 yuan per person per month.?
Metro Lines 1 and 2 completed excavation footage of 42.9 kilometers, accounting for 78% of the total mileage; The construction of the main structure of the municipal public resources trading center is progressing smoothly. The 202 track line extension project was put into trial operation, the entire Jinpu intercity railway started, the bridge and tunnel construction project at the eastern end of southern Binhai Avenue was fully promoted, the first phase of Bohai Avenue was accelerated, and Changshan Bridge completed 81% of the total project. Ten municipal road and bridge construction projects, including the maintenance of Shugang East Bridge, the construction of Zhonghua Road across Huabei Road and Zhuqi Road overpass, were completed as scheduled. The "Five Ones" project of urban construction covers the whole region, and 91 projects were completed during the year with a total investment of 1.68 billion yuan. Completed the energy-saving renovation of 800,000 square meters of old houses, benefiting 12,000 families. The new heating area is 2.61 million square meters, and the old heating pipe network is 209 kilometers. 7319 gas users were newly developed, and the total gas supply reached 260 million cubic meters. Innovatively carry out the "three ones" project and promote the infrastructure construction of county towns and central towns in an orderly manner.?
Cell Press 2015 China Annual Papers/Institutions Announced