Recently, according to relevant reports, Xiaomi has comprehensively reformed its ecological chain model and launched a new organizational change measure called "SAN hierarchical management strategy". This strategy aims to divide many ecological chain categories through three classification logics: S, A and N. Under the implementation of this strategy, class S products will become one of the core ecological chain categories in the future, including speakers, routers, door locks and cameras.

Prior to this, Xiaomi’s IoT business was divided into seven sub-divisions according to product categories: intelligent connection, cleaning appliances, IoT products, kitchen and bathroom appliances, healthy travel, digital consumption and environmental appliances. However, in this reform, these business divisions have been reduced to three: S-level, A-level and N-level. Among them, the S-class represents the categories that may reach the market scale of 5-10 billion yuan in the future, and they will be jointly responsible by Xiaomi Eco-chain Company and its partners; Grade A represents categories that may exceed 1 billion yuan in the future, such as air fryers, rice cookers, water purifiers and kitchen utensils. These products operate in the same way as before, but there will be no major adjustments; The N-level represents products with a scale of less than 1 billion yuan in the future. Xiaomi will focus on quality and relax the control over pricing system and project standards, so that eco-chain companies can have more autonomy.

The core goal of this reform is to achieve "heavy weight, light weight", that is, to give priority to those products with great market potential in the product line, and at the same time to relax the control of those products with small scale and limited potential. This is undoubtedly an important adjustment and optimization of the Xiaomi ecological chain model.

　　Brand-new 22 parallel imported Escalade diesel version 3.5T is on the market, attracting many bosses with more domineering appearance, luxurious interior, wide space and fuel economy.

　　The new 22 parallel imported Cadillac Escalade diesel version has a body size of 5766mm*2059mm*1942mm and a wheelbase of 3407mm. 22-inch rims are standard, and the tire size is 275/50R22. The new exterior contour inherits the imposing details of the old model, and has been finely adjusted. It adopts all-aluminum body, with girders, four-wheel independent suspension, full-time four-wheel drive with two-wheel drive mode, and American models are also intimate to the extreme. In addition to lightning detection, night vision function is added to the active safety, and multi-spoke polished and electroplated wheels in the sports matrix are elegant.

　　In terms of the new 22 parallel imported Cadillac Escalade diesel version 3.5T interior, the new car also adopts a new design style, while three LCD screen highlights, the 7.2-inch screen on the left can display information such as fuel consumption, the 14.2-inch full LCD instrument panel in the middle and the 16.9-inch central control panel on the right. In addition, the rear of the high-profile car is equipped with two 12.6-inch touch entertainment screens. Cadillac’s new Escalade is equipped with a high-tech OLED curved touch screen, which eliminates the barrier and highlights the luxurious atmosphere and strong sense of technology inside the car. The prominent details of seats and instruments are improved.

　　The brand-new 22 parallel imported Cadillac Escalade diesel version 3.5T adopts the design style of large screen cover and small screen, and the total screen size exceeds 38 inches. In addition, the rear of the high-profile car is equipped with two 12.6-inch touch entertainment screens. This new car offers a 7-seat version of 2+2+3, and an 8-seat version of 2+3+3 to choose from. The electric folding third row seat space giant, the seating space is better than MPV under full load, with electric pedal and wide aisle blessing, getting on and off more calmly, and the second and third rows can be flat.

　　The brand-new 22 parallel imported Cadillac Escalade diesel version 3.5T seats are made of semi-benzamine leather, diamond-shaped perforated, ventilated, heated and massaged, and there are separate speakers on the headrest. The whole car has a total of 36 speakers, which is also the most mass-produced car, using AKG speakers.

　　The brand-new 22 parallel imported Cadillac Escalade diesel version 3.5T It is worth noting that the new electromagnetic suspension is adjusted 1000 times per second, and a set of air suspension is added. The double suspension is the first real number in the world, which also determines the unparalleled comfort.

　　In terms of the new 22 parallel imported Cadillac Escalade diesel version 3.5T rear end, it is expected that the penetrating decorative strip under the rear door glass will also be changed from chrome-plated luxury version to bright black decorative strip, and the taillights will have blackening effect. At the same time, it can be seen that the new car adopts a bilateral four-outlet exhaust layout with more outstanding performance elements, which is obviously different from the ordinary version of the bilateral double-outlet layout.

　　Name of Dealer: Head Office of Tianjin Hengtai Zhicheng Automobile Trading Co., Ltd.

　　Dealer address: No.43, Haibin Fifth Road, Bonded Zone, Binhai New Area, Tianjin

　　Dealer Tel: Manager Yu 1592224890 (same as WeChat) and Manager Zhu 17152250666 (same as WeChat)

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

　　After being interviewed by the General Administration of Market Supervision, the Central Network Information Office and other departments, Tesla continued to board the hot search due to quality problems.

　　Recently, when Mr. Meng, a Tesla owner in Hainan, parked in the parking lot, the vehicle could not stop when he stepped on the three-foot brake, which eventually led to the vehicle hitting the guardrail. After that, Tesla’s after-sales personnel changed cars for field tests, and drove the car into the ditch again under the same operation.

　　The man stepped on the brakes three times but drove into the ditch.

　　After-sales personnel: No abnormality was found by analyzing the corresponding data.

　　Mr Meng of Haikou bought a Tesla new energy vehicle in January this year. On the morning of March 11th, he drove to the unit. When he was preparing to stop, Mr. Meng found that the vehicle could not stop. At that time, the speed was about twenty or thirty kilometers. Because the vehicle failed to brake in time, it drove directly into the ditch. Mr. Meng recalled that in the process, he stepped on the three-foot brake.

　　"I stepped on the brakes, and the car still went forward and stopped unsteadily. Then I stepped on it and stopped unsteadily. Finally, the third foot stepped on the end, and the car still rushed forward and hit it directly."

　　Mr. Meng said that he contacted the Tesla official by telephone, and then the after-sales staff drove another Tesla new energy vehicle to the scene for investigation. The staff also did not stop the car during driving and rushed into the ditch. This scene was also recorded by Mr. Meng sitting in the back seat with his mobile phone.

　　Vehicle involved

　　Because of this situation in both cars, Mr. Meng is also a little scared. After the incident, the person in charge of Tesla Haikou after-sales service point replied to Mr. Meng that the corresponding data had been analyzed and no abnormality was found in the vehicle. "All Tesla cars have computer driving data. We also looked at the background driving data, and analyzed the situation at that time. All systems were operating normally, and there was no problem with the vehicle out of control or the brakes. "

　　Regarding the situation when the after-sales staff drove the vehicle that day, the person in charge explained: "Now all cars have ABS system, which is to prevent automatic locking. If you step on the brakes with one foot, the wheels may be locked, and there will be more serious traffic accidents. ABS anti-lock braking will help you brake. At that time, the scene situation may not allow the car to stop completely in a short distance."

　　Tesla responded: The ground was slippery.

　　Owner: Isn’t this a joke?

　　In response to the collision accident in Hainan, Tesla responded on its official Weibo, saying that the initial judgment was that the ground was wet and the owner stepped on the brake pedal lightly, which further lengthened the braking distance and caused the accident.

　　This response caused dissatisfaction among netizens, and some netizens spoke out that they were "professional shabu-shabu households". Is there really nothing wrong with the car because the ground is slippery?

　　Tesla said that according to the vehicle data, after the owner stepped on the brake pedal, the vehicle brake system and ABS all worked normally, but the brake pressure was low at the initial stage of stepping on the brake pedal, and the brake pressure increased greatly only 0.5 seconds before the collision. No faults were found in the accelerator pedal, brake system and drive unit of the vehicle. Combined with the on-site photos provided by the owner, it can be seen that there are a lot of sand and gravel on the ground, and because a lot of accumulated water is muddy, it is preliminarily judged that the main cause of the accident is that the ground is wet and the brake pedal is lightly stepped when the owner initially steps on it, resulting in a longer braking distance.

　　On the evening of 14th, Tesla responded again through Weibo that it had invited an automobile inspection service company to inspect the accident vehicle. The test results show that the vehicle braking system is qualified.

　　Tesla official Weibo responded

　　Mr. Meng is not satisfied with Tesla’s two responses. "This is not a joke? Which car can’t stop pedaling? I’m a young man. I can’t stop stepping on my feet and hit the wall directly. They contacted me and told me that there was nothing wrong with the car. They told me to take it back and use it. I repaired it and took my own insurance. I drove it up and hit it myself. It is very difficult to defend rights, it is really difficult. " Mr. Meng said that he intends to continue to defend his rights.

　　Mr. Monk:Help me solve the safety hazard, otherwise I dare not drive this car. As long as it rains, I am worried that I can’t stop the car. Tesla didn’t answer any questions, just told me that there was no problem. If there was a problem, it was my driving problem or the road problem. Later, we also drove an oil truck to test, and there was no problem. I was really disappointed with Tesla.

　　Five departments talk about Tesla

　　Expert: Pay attention to the feelings of consumers in China.

　　Since the localization last year, Tesla has been rapidly improving in production capacity and delivery volume, followed by the negative problems of product quality that are constantly exposed. Even its founder, Musk, admits that quality problems are a helpless situation when production capacity is rapidly increasing.

　　At the beginning of February this year, five departments, including the General Administration of Market Supervision, jointly talked about Tesla on issues such as abnormal acceleration reflected by consumers, battery fire, and remote upgrade of vehicles (OTA). At that time, Tesla responded that it would always respect the rights and interests of consumers. For the problems reflected by consumers, Tesla will systematically investigate and effectively implement the protection of consumer rights and interests.

　　Cui Dongshu, secretary general of the National Passenger Car Market Information Association, believes that Tesla should pay attention to the feelings of China consumers and effectively respond to the problems encountered by consumers, so as to make Tesla develop faster and better in China.

　　Cui Dongshu:At present, Tesla’s sales in China are growing rapidly, but the product quality and consumer protection are not synchronized, which leads to some consumer complaints in Tesla. When the speed develops rapidly, there are many problems, and Tesla should strengthen and improve the relationship between them. Tesla’s development in China should not only focus on speed, but also pay attention to consumers’ feelings, and effectively improve related problems.

　　For Tesla’s response, netizens "fried"

　　"I see, don’t drive Tesla in rainy days."

　　"Tesla redefined the brakes"

　　"As long as I’m not embarrassed, it’s you who are embarrassed."

Zhongfu [2023] No.1

Torch Development Zone Management Committee, Cuiheng New District Management Committee, town governments, sub-district offices, and relevant municipal units:

　　The "Zhongshan City’s Policy of" Striving for Economy and Steady Growth "and benefiting enterprises in the New Year" is hereby printed and distributed to you, please follow it. Problems encountered in the implementation, please report to the Municipal Development and Reform Bureau.

Zhongshan Municipal People’s Government

January 20, 2023

Zhongshan City’s Policy of "Striving for Economy and Steady Growth" to Benefit Enterprises in the New Year

　　In order to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, we will go all out to "fight for economic growth and stabilize growth" and achieve a good start in economic development. The following policies are formulated.

　　First, the steady growth of strong industries

　　(1) Support manufacturing enterprises to increase production and increase efficiency. In the first quarter of 2023, the operating income of manufacturing enterprises increased by 10% or more year-on-year, and the income increased by 20 million yuan year-on-year, and the subsidy was 20,000 yuan. After that, the subsidy was 10,000 yuan for every 10 million yuan increase in income year-on-year, and the maximum subsidy for a single enterprise was 1 million yuan. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology)

　　(two) to promote the efficiency of service enterprises. If the business income of enterprises in key service industries in January-February 2023 increases by 10% or more year-on-year, and their income increases by 1 million yuan year-on-year, they will be rewarded with 20,000 yuan. After that, they will be rewarded with 10,000 yuan for every 1 million yuan increase in income year-on-year, and the highest reward for a single enterprise will be 300,000 yuan. (Responsible unit: Municipal Development and Reform Bureau)

　　(three) increase the support of wholesale and retail and accommodation catering enterprises. If the sales of wholesale enterprises above designated size (including self-employed, excluding automobile sales) increase by 10% or more in the first quarter of 2023, each additional 30 million yuan will be rewarded with 30,000 yuan, and the cumulative reward of a single enterprise will be up to 500,000 yuan. If the retail sales of retail enterprises above designated size (including self-employed, excluding automobile sales) increase by 10% or more in the first quarter of 2023, each additional 20 million yuan will be rewarded with 20,000 yuan, and the cumulative reward of a single enterprise will be up to 500,000 yuan. If the turnover of catering enterprises above designated size (including self-employed) increases by 10% or more in the first quarter of 2023 year-on-year, 10,000 yuan will be awarded for each additional 1 million yuan, and the cumulative reward for a single enterprise will be up to 500,000 yuan. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Commerce)

　　(4) Increase the support of automobile sales enterprises. If the sales of automobile sales enterprises above designated size increase by 10% or more in the first quarter of 2023, each additional 2 million yuan will be rewarded with 20,000 yuan, and a single enterprise will be rewarded with a maximum of 1 million yuan. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Commerce)

　　(5) Improve the level of financial services in the real economy. Accelerate the implementation of the phased interest rate reduction policy for Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans, and promote relevant banking institutions to reduce the interest rate of Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans (with normal interest) in the fourth quarter of 2022 by 1 percentage point (annualized) based on the original loan contract interest rate, so that enterprises can enjoy it without applying. Encourage banking institutions to increase credit supply, and take the new loans of banks in the first quarter of 2023 as a reference factor, and incorporate them into the comprehensive index system for government fund management entities such as the city’s social security fund to competitively choose funds to deposit in banks and implement fund deposit procedures. Set up a 400 million yuan enterprise lending fund pool to provide policy-based "bridge-crossing" funds for enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households that meet the conditions of bank loan renewal. (Responsible units: Municipal Finance Bureau, Zhongshan Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China)

　　Second, expand investment and increase kinetic energy action

　　(six) to encourage key projects to speed up the construction. For the projects included in the key construction project plan of our city in 2023, if the construction and installation quantities of more than 20 million yuan are completed in the first quarter of 2023, the credit of the general contractor and supervision unit will be given 10 points. (Responsible unit: Municipal Development and Reform Bureau)

　　(seven) to promote manufacturing enterprises to increase investment in technological transformation. For eligible technical transformation projects in our city in 2023, if the investment in technical transformation of enterprises in the first quarter of 2023 increases by 10% or more year-on-year, priority will be given to the award, and the highest award for a single project will be 20 million yuan. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology)

　　(8) Accelerate the installation of elevators in existing houses. Incorporate the installation of elevators into the improvement and upgrading of old residential areas in our city, further optimize the examination and approval items and links for the installation of elevators, simplify the procedures for applying for subsidies for the installation of elevators, and subsidize eligible elevators according to the standard of 100,000 yuan per elevator. (Responsible unit: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau)

　　Iii. actions to stabilize foreign trade and expand markets

　　(9) Support enterprises to explore the market. For the exhibitors who participated in the catalogue of overseas exhibitions in 2023 in our city (the number of exhibitors in the same exhibition is not less than 10), the round-trip air ticket fee subsidy will be given, and the round-trip air ticket fee subsidy will not exceed 15,000 yuan per person, and the subsidy for each enterprise will not exceed 3 people, and it will not be higher than the total round-trip air ticket fee actually spent within the enterprise quota. Give subsidies to exhibition organizers and exhibitors who participate in the catalogue of overseas exhibitions in 2023 in our city. A single exhibition organizer will be given a subsidy of up to 100,000 yuan for organizing the exhibition, and 50% of the actual expenses of unified special equipment will be supported, and it will not exceed 200,000 yuan; Exhibitors will be given a maximum of 25,000 yuan per exhibition and no more than the actual booth fee, and 50% of the actual expenses for special installation will be supported and no more than 100,000 yuan. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Commerce)

　　(10) Encourage cross-border e-commerce import and export to improve quality and efficiency. Support enterprises in our city to expand overseas markets through cross-border e-commerce, and give up to 50% support to cross-border e-commerce enterprises for overseas warehouses, independent stations, brand building and other expenses, with each enterprise supporting up to 500,000 yuan. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Commerce)

　　Iv. actions to expand domestic demand and promote consumption

　　(eleven) to carry out the Spring Festival to promote consumption activities. In the first quarter of 2023, key catering and retail enterprises were organized to participate in the "Zhongshan Tesco Spring Festival" activity, and food and retail coupons were issued. Carry out Zhongshan products Spring Fair and online New Year Festival activities, and issue shopping vouchers. From the Spring Festival to the end of March, automobile consumption promotion activities will be carried out to stimulate the consumption potential of automobile upgrading. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Commerce)

　　(twelve) to carry out home appliance replacement activities. Support home appliance sales enterprises to carry out the "trade-in" activities of home appliances, and give up to 10% of eligible trade-in products, each of which does not exceed 600 yuan’s trade-in support, and each enterprise does not exceed 2 million yuan. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Commerce)

　　(thirteen) to promote the steady development of the real estate industry. Put promotional videos and posters on the main streaming TV channels and new media ports in Hong Kong, Hong Kong-Mainland customs clearance ports and local traffic stations in Hong Kong. Subsidies will be given to real estate enterprises, intermediaries and travel agencies that organize Hong Kong and Macao people to visit Zhongshan to see houses. (Responsible unit: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, towns and streets)

　　(fourteen) to encourage travel agencies to organize tourists to travel to Zhongshan. In the first quarter of 2023, a team of more than 50 people will be organized to travel to our city for the night, and more than one (including one) paid scenic spot will be visited, and the travel agency will be rewarded according to the standard of 50 yuan per person per night for overnight visitors. (Responsible unit: Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Television Tourism)

　　V. actions to stabilize jobs and promote employment

　　(fifteen) the implementation of the policy of reducing the rate and delaying the payment of social insurance premiums. From January to April 2023, we will continue to implement the policy of reducing unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance rates and floating unemployment insurance rates in stages; For difficult enterprises within the scope of the policy, the unit payment part of work-related injury and unemployment insurance can continue to apply for holdover until March 2023. (Responsible unit: Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　(sixteen) the issuance of new employees incentive subsidies. As of the end of February, 2023, enterprises with a return rate of more than 80% will be rewarded according to the 500 yuan/person standard if they recruit new employees (who are not registered in this city) and pay social insurance for employees who come to work in Zhongshan for the first time for more than three months in accordance with the law during the first quarter of 2023, with a maximum of 200,000 yuan for a single enterprise. (Responsible unit: Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　(seventeen) the payment of intermediary subsidies. In the first quarter of 2023, 10,000 new employees were introduced to the enterprises in our city through intermediary agencies. For every 50 employees sent to the enterprises in our city by operating human resources service agencies and labor dispatch agencies, they signed labor contracts and paid insurance premiums for more than 3 months, and gave the intermediary agencies a subsidy of 10,000 yuan, with a maximum subsidy of 100,000 yuan. (Responsible unit: Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

　　(eighteen) the payment of "peer-to-peer" employee car rental subsidies. Encourage key enterprises to organize "point-to-point" to pick up employees. Before February 15, 2023, enterprises will hire buses (more than 30 seats, with an attendance rate of 80%) to pick up employees from different provinces and cities, and those who meet the requirements will be subsidized by 50% of the charter fee, with a maximum of 100,000 yuan for a single enterprise. (Responsible unit: Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau)

Xiansen Lee Publishers Magazine

one

Recently, I read this sad story: Mother’s House, which comes from Cai Chongda’s Skin.

This book has touched many celebrities and writers, and made countless readers cry. It has become a national best-selling book with 3.5 million copies.

Many stories in the book happened in this house.

Mother wants to build a house, a house on the fourth floor, because "no one around here has built it to the fourth floor, and when we did, we really stood up."

But building a house is by no means a worry-free thing, especially for families living in poverty.

Smiling mother

Even if my father was ill and needed medical expenses, my mother still took out 100 thousand yuan and said that she would build a house.

In order to save money, she looked after the gas station, helped to do odd jobs, picked up vegetable leaves and refused everyone’s sympathy.

Mother still decided to finish building the house, even though she knew in her heart that the house would probably be demolished in half a year or a year.

Home after completion

This house is the love that my mother has never expressed and can’t say.

Father wrote his and his mother’s names into couplets and carved them on the stone gate.

After his father died of illness, Cai Chongda has been working in Beijing and Shanghai, coming home less and less, thinking about his mother.

After all, he went out from his hometown and wanted to transform half of his home into a library and open it to the people in the town. Leaving such a public space is equivalent to returning to his hometown.

Mother can’t bear it. She drew and designed the house and built it little by little.

Mother’s house is covered with pink and white tiles.

Sister also loathe to give up. This house is full of dad’s breath and taste.

After his father left, for five or six years, Cai Chongda had to be sad and feel guilty for not cherishing him.

This transformation, he wants to leave a little souvenir for his father in this world in the way of a son.

Minnan native land, affectionate and heavy righteousness. Most people who earn money abroad will donate money to feed back their hometown education.

After the publication of Cai Chongda’s "Skin", literary prizes were awarded to two alma mater.

Among them, the "Changli Literature Award" takes the names of parents, "I hope my father in heaven and my mother in my hometown are happy."

Having a library may be a kind of compensation for my desire to read and see the outside world when I was a child.

When he was a child, his dream as a writer was laughed at.

Ideal and reality, hometown and distance. Cai Chongda said that this space is the best continuation of the past story and the present story.

2

Dragon TV’s "Dream Transformers" in the sixth season, the transformation program of domestic Douban with a high score of 9.1, finally took the lead in designing mother’s house library.

When designer Xian Bin first saw this house, he was disappointed and resisted.

The road is narrow and the space is dense. He called the house "the handshake building".

The reformed library needs to undertake four main needs: library, public lecture hall, guest room and family residence.

The guest encountered the first problem: the environment is the most challenging.

After repeated deduction, the designer chose a bold plan to stack the traditional Chinese-style courtyard in a plane layer by layer to form a hollow three-dimensional garden.

Model drawing, northwest

As a public project, the designer decided to use clear water concrete as the main material.

Because of the limited conditions, the result of the first time was very disappointing, and the guests shook their heads.

According to the characteristics of local traditional stone houses, according to the requirements of designers, the template was split in a specific size, and high-quality fair-faced concrete template and technology were adopted, and finally a high-quality sample wall was built.

However, the harsh conditions of the site made the concrete construction very difficult, and the person in charge of the construction was shocked when he saw the scene.

The arm of the sky pump can’t reach in at all, so the pump truck can only stop at the side of the road and use the ground pipeline and the ground pump for transportation.

However, the pipeline is long, there are many turns, and the pipe is blocked.

Transporting materials is also a problem.

Fair-faced concrete buildings are integrally formed, and all pipelines and water and electricity points must be embedded in place during formwork support. Once mistakes are made, all previous efforts will be wasted.

At most, there are more than 50 workers on the site, and four teams work cross-over. The atmosphere at the site is very tense.

The difficulty density is also very large, which is really too south!

In order to cooperate with the precise embedment of the lamp switch, the builder also made a special trip to find a mold processing enterprise to customize the mold.

In order to present a more concise architectural appearance, the designer designed a cavity, in which the building beams and pipelines are hidden, and all waterproof operations are carried out inside the cavity.

At the same time, many publishing houses and famous writers have heard that they are going to build a library, and they have volunteered to donate books.

The library needs professional and continuous management. Cai Chongda thought of the headmaster of his alma mater and entrusted him to organize the management.

After landscape survey, design, proofing and construction at the end of 2018, and after more than one year of hard work, this project with a building volume of more than 1,100 square meters was finally completed in early January 2020.

The unfinished fifth-floor roof garden and the curtain wall system of the building facade will be completed in the second half of this year.

three

In addition to the cultural lecture hall on the first floor and the library on the second floor, the mother’s house is mainly a living area and guest rooms on the second floor.

In order to distinguish between public and private spaces, the guests specially planned two systems.

In the third floor of the mother’s room and the family’s public activity area, the designer installed a large area of floor-to-ceiling windows to fully improve the dark lighting problem in the past.

Elevators are also installed in the building, making it more convenient to go up and down the stairs. In the mother’s bedroom, the designer specially chose the non-slip and wear-resistant solid wood floor.

Living room on the third floor

The dining room by the window on the third floor.

In January, Li Jingze, vice chairman of Chinese Writers Association, and Alai, chairman of Sichuan Writers Association, made a special trip to attend the unveiling of mother’s house.

From left to right: Cai Chongda, Alai, Xian Bin, Li Jingze.

Li Jingze said that it used to be the mother’s house, but now it has become the children’s house. For the mother, this is the pride and glory of the mother.

Ah, I got a manuscript called "Skin" six years ago, and the story mainly happened in this house. I am very willing to come to this place and will come again in the future.

Stepping into the atrium is the Heng Chang Lecture Hall. Heng Chang used to be a firm of Chua’s family, but now it is a clan number.

The audience surrounded on three sides, facing the podium. When holding an event, people can stand on the heights, sides and in front of them, forming a wonderful line of sight and making the space vivid.

The most special design is the line-of-sight relationship with different angles from the heights.

Specially built small pools and transplanted camphor trees planted when Cai Chongda’s daughter was born adorn this space with sparkling and swaying green shadows, and also tell the meaning of time.

On the north side of the first floor, it is usually not easy to show people.

It is the ancestral hall space cherished by mother, and it is also the corner of the profound link between this building and the traditional culture in southern Fujian.

The stairs on the second floor are designed with a sense of geometry and interest.

Jinjiang has a mild climate and is suitable for staying outdoors. It has an indoor library and an open-air reading area.

As a part of the atrium, it is also one of the best angles to appreciate the whole building. Public and private, dialogue and eye contact, volume and transparency, semi-hidden and semi-present, interweave a complex and charming spatial relationship.

In many details, it reflects the warmth of the family.

For example, on the bookshelf, "Fa" is my father’s name and "Sha" is Sibo’s name. The five words respectively represent the respect and commemoration for Cai Chongda’s father and brothers.

On the south side of the library is a high glass window with sufficient lighting.

The side facing the inner court can also be used for children to do homework and read.

Lamps and lanterns are all specially customized, with soft light.

The children are writing on the blackboard here.

Borrow books and do homework here.

You can come here to relax when you are tired of studying.

Even parents envy their children.

The designer donated the model house in the library.

This building was named Fazhen Building, which was named after Cai Chongda’s parents.

Cai Chongda said: "There is a very romantic tradition in southern Fujian, which is to make up a couplet with the names of the host and hostess, and then name this building. In fact, I think this is the most romantic love."

Mother’s house has preserved stone couplets.

Mother and child are connected to each other

Handrails are made of wood that can be used outdoors, and they can withstand the wind and the sun.

It will get old slowly, and the old texture will be better and more interesting.

On the bedside and the toilet, there are panic button, which can be pressed if the mother is unwell.

Mother’s waist is not good, and the softness and hardness of bedding are all taken into account.

Seeing the family photos, Cai Chongda misses his father.

He choked up and said, "Although it is called mother’s house, my mother told me yesterday that I must remember to call my father’s name. We think he is still there."

four

Heng Chang Lecture Hall also welcomes the first lesson: People and Home. Guests and Cai Chongda talk about the significance of going home.

Ah Lai said: "When I packed the distance to my hometown and returned to my hometown, I brought people from afar."

Alai share

Li Jingze said, as a modern wanderer, after coming back, our responsibility is to rebuild our hometown to some extent. "This building is so designed, I think it can be said to be perfectly realized. Very good. "

Li Jingze

(Photo: Liu Wenyi, Lin Liangbiao)

Cai Chongda said: "When a person can really reconcile with himself and accept all the parts that make up himself, you can really go home. After returning home, you will have a feeling of freedom. "

Cai Chongda and the Skin

He said that he didn’t really understand his father. I wanted to get to know my father again, so I started writing "Skin". He wrote this book because he wanted to get to know people who are particularly important to his life.

"Skin" is the best-selling book in JD.COM in 2018, and also the best-selling pure literary work of post-80s writers in China. It has been granted global copyright in English, Russian and Korean, and will go to the world from China.

The story of "skins" is to be continued.

Original title: "Cai Chongda transformed her mother’s house into a library, and all these writers will come."

Read the original text

On Wednesday, April 13th, 2016, the State Council Information Office held a press conference in the press room of the State Council Information Office, and invited Huang Songping, spokesman of the General Administration of Customs, to introduce the import and export situation in the first quarter of 2016 and answer questions from reporters.

[Hu kaihong]Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to today’s press conference. Today, I am very glad to invite Mr. Huang Songping, spokesman of the General Administration of Customs, to introduce the import and export situation in the first quarter and answer your questions. Director Huang is everyone’s new friend. Let’s ask Director Huang to introduce the situation.

[Huang Songping]Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to today’s press conference. It’s a pleasure to meet you. Next, I will report on China’s foreign trade import and export in the first quarter of 2015, and then answer your concerns.

At present, the world economy is still in a period of deep adjustment after the international financial crisis, and the overall recovery is weak, and the situation is difficult to change significantly. The downward pressure on the domestic economy has increased, development has entered a new normal, and imports and exports have generally declined, but the quality and efficiency of foreign trade development have improved.　

According to customs statistics, in the first quarter of 2015, China’s total import and export value was 5.54 trillion yuan, down 6% from the same period last year. The specific situation mainly includes the following aspects:

1. Exports grew steadily, while imports declined. In the first quarter of this year, China’s foreign trade exports reached 3.15 trillion yuan, up 4.9%, while imports reached 2.39 trillion yuan, down 17.3%. The trade surplus was 755.33 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1 times.

Second, market diversification has achieved positive results: exports to emerging markets have grown well and their proportion has increased. In the first quarter, the import and export value of China’s bilateral trade with the United States, ASEAN and India was 773.19 billion yuan, 671.39 billion yuan and 103.82 billion yuan respectively, up by 3.2%, 4.5% and 7% respectively. Among them, exports to emerging markets such as ASEAN and India increased by 20.9% and 23.3% respectively. In the same period, exports to Africa, Latin America and other regions also grew well, up by 22.2% and 9.6% respectively. The total export value to ASEAN, India, Africa and Latin America accounted for 26.8% of China’s total export value, up 3.1 percentage points over the same period last year.

Third, the regional layout of trade is more balanced: the import and export of foreign trade in the central and western regions maintained growth. In the first quarter, China’s import and export in the central and western regions was 802.98 billion yuan, up 4.2%, accounting for 14.5% of China’s total import and export value, up 1.4 percentage points over the same period last year. Among them, the export growth rate of the central and western regions was 16.5%, which was significantly higher than the overall export growth rate in the same period.

Fourth, the endogenous motivation of foreign trade has been further enhanced: the proportion of private enterprises has increased significantly. In the first quarter, China’s private enterprises imported and exported 1.93 trillion yuan, up 1.9%, accounting for 34.9% of China’s total import and export value, up 2.7 percentage points over the same period of last year, which also shows that China’s independent foreign trade development ability is gradually improving.

5. The structure of trade mode continued to be optimized: general trade exports grew rapidly. In the first quarter, China’s general trade import and export was 3.07 trillion yuan, down 5.7%, accounting for 55.3% of China’s total import and export value, up 0.2 percentage points over the same period last year. Among them, general trade exports increased by 12.2%, faster than the overall export growth rate of 7.3 percentage points.

6. The structure of export commodities has been continuously upgraded: the export of mechanical and electrical products and traditional labor-intensive products has increased, and the export situation of some high-end manufacturing products is better. In the first quarter, China exported 1.82 trillion yuan of mechanical and electrical products, up 6.4%, accounting for 57.7% of China’s total foreign trade export value. Seven categories of labor-intensive products, including textiles, clothing, luggage, footwear, toys, furniture and plastic products, totaled 629.16 billion yuan, up 6.1%, accounting for 20% of China’s total foreign trade export value. At the same time, the export growth rate of high-end manufacturing products such as transportation tools, mobile phones and metal processing machine tools is above 20%.

Seven, the terms of trade prices have improved significantly: the import price of major commodities has increased and decreased, and the benefits of foreign trade have increased. In the first quarter, China’s imports of major commodities maintained an increase. Among them, iron ore imports were 230 million tons, an increase of 2.4%; Crude oil was 80.341 million tons, an increase of 7.5%; 15.631 million tons of soybeans, up by 1.9%. In the same period, China’s import prices generally fell by 9.8%. Among them, the average import price of iron ore fell by 45%, crude oil by 46.8%, soybean by 18.6%, coal by 18.6%, refined oil by 38.7% and copper by 13.3%. In the first quarter, China’s export prices generally fell by 1%, which was less than the overall decline of import prices in the same period. From this calculation, China’s trade price terms index was 109.8 in the first quarter, which means that a certain number of goods exported by China can be exchanged for 9.8% of imported goods, which means that China’s trade price terms have improved significantly and foreign trade benefits have improved.

The above situation shows that China’s foreign trade has made some positive progress in improving quality, improving efficiency and optimizing structure this year. But at the same time, we must also see that China’s foreign trade development still faces some difficulties in the near future. For example, in the first quarter, the import and export value of China’s bilateral trade with the EU and Japan was 817.9 billion yuan and 405.6 billion yuan respectively, down by 2.1% and 11% respectively. The import and export values of foreign-invested enterprises and state-owned enterprises were 2.64 trillion yuan and 967.51 billion yuan respectively, down by 2.7% and 14.1% respectively. The import and export of processing trade was 1.74 trillion yuan, down 6.5%. In the same period, the import and export values of major foreign trade provinces and cities such as Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Beijing and Shandong also declined to varying degrees. In addition, in February, the leading index of China’s foreign trade exports rose by 1.0 month-on-month, but in March it fell by 1.4 to 38.2 compared with that in February, indicating that there is still uncertainty about the improvement of China’s exports in the second quarter of this year. These difficulties and problems are worthy of our high attention. At present, we should correctly treat the new normal of foreign trade development.

Faced with the severe and complicated foreign trade situation, the Customs, as an entry-exit supervision and management organ, will continue to implement a series of policies and measures such as the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to support the steady growth of foreign trade and strengthen imports this year, persist in striving for progress while maintaining stability, further deepen reform, strengthen services, optimize the environment, and constantly improve the level of trade facilitation, thus contributing to the realization of steady growth, transformation and upgrading of foreign trade.

Now I’d like to answer your questions.

[Hu kaihong]Thank you, Director Huang. Let’s start asking questions.

[Netizen:CCTV reporter]Hello, Director Huang, I just noticed from your introduction that the monthly export growth rate fluctuated greatly in the first quarter of this year, which is also a rare phenomenon from the long-term development data. Can you tell us what caused this? At present, China’s foreign trade is changing from "big import and export" to "excellent import and export". Is it reflected from the statistics held by the customs? Please make an interpretation and analysis for us. Thank you.

[Huang Songping]Thank you for your question. In the first quarter of this year, the growth rate of our foreign trade exports fluctuated greatly, and all parties were concerned. According to our analysis, the Spring Festival holiday is the main reason for the fluctuation of export growth rate in the first quarter of this year. Under normal circumstances, foreign trade enterprises in our country have the business habit of concentrating exports before the Spring Festival and starting work one after another after the fifteenth day of the first month, which leads to the phenomenon that the year-on-year growth rate of exports fluctuates greatly in each month at the beginning of the year.

We also selected three years’ data to introduce the law to you. For example, in the first three months of the first quarter of 2008, the increase or decrease rate was 19.3% in January, 0.4% in February and 20.9% in March. When we look at the first three months of 2012, it is the same: it decreased by 5.4% in January, increased by 12.7% in February and increased by 4% in March. It increased by 7.5% in January last year, decreased by 20.4% in February and decreased by 9.2% in March.

Let’s look back at the first quarter of this year. In the first quarter of this year, the Spring Festival holiday started on February 18, about 20 days later than last year. The dislocation of the Spring Festival holiday made the year-on-year base in January and March too large, and the year-on-year base in February was too small, which led to great fluctuations in the export growth rate in each month. The seasonal adjustment method is used to eliminate the holiday factor of the Spring Festival. In March, our country’s exports decreased by 4.4% year-on-year. On the whole, China’s foreign trade export increased by 4.9% in the first quarter, which should be said to be a relatively stable growth rate. This is the first question.

The second question, the situation in the first quarter, from the perspective of imports, except for some bulk commodities, we made progress. In the first quarter, the import performance of mechanical and electrical products was better than the overall import. At present, our country pays more attention to the import of advanced technology, key equipment and important parts. I have just introduced the import of mechanical and electrical products, but it has maintained a growth rate of 6.4%. At the same time, it is worth noting that the export of some high-end manufacturing products has grown rapidly. For example, the export growth rate of transportation tools, mobile phones and metal processing machine tools is above 20%, and traditional labor-intensive products have also increased. The rapid growth of export value of these products boosted the overall export growth rate by 2.6 percentage points in the first quarter. Thank you.

[Netizen:Reuters reporter]Do we have foreign trade figures denominated in dollars? Import and export in March, there is still a surplus.

[Huang Songping]We do have the statistics of dollar pricing, which have been mentioned in the printed press release. What I am talking about today is all denominated in RMB. We also keep the statistics denominated in US dollars. You can check them on the official website of the General Administration of Customs or on our printed materials. We all offer it to the public at the same time.

[Netizen:China news agency reporter]Hello, Director Huang, you just mentioned that since last year, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have issued a series of measures to support the steady growth of foreign trade and imports. We have noticed that the Customs has actually issued a series of corresponding measures. What new measures will the Customs take to stabilize the growth of foreign trade this year? Thank you.

[Huang Songping]Thank you for your question. As you said, in 2014, the Customs issued corresponding policies and measures in a timely manner to promote the steady growth of foreign trade, including 20 supporting measures, canceling four administrative examination and approval items, comprehensively cleaning up and standardizing business service charges, supporting the construction of demonstration zones and pilot cities for the transformation and upgrading of processing trade, and supporting the development of new trade formats such as cross-border electronic commerce, etc., and actively implementing the State Council’s opinions on supporting the steady growth of foreign trade.

This year, in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Customs will continue to implement various policies and measures to support the steady growth of foreign trade, persist in striving for progress while maintaining stability, and take corresponding measures in deepening reform, strengthening services and optimizing the environment, so as to further improve the level of trade facilitation and create a good business environment for the vast number of export enterprises. Specifically, we have several aspects:

First, in terms of deepening reform, this year we will push forward the reform of customs clearance integration nationwide, implement the "three mutualities" and promote the reform of large-scale customs clearance construction. "Three mutual" means information exchange, mutual recognition of supervision and mutual assistance in law enforcement. There are also "three ones" to promote the single window of international trade and deepen the cooperation between customs and entry-exit inspection and quarantine bureau, that is, one declaration, one inspection and one release. Innovate the customs supervision system in the pilot free trade zone, accelerate the integration and optimization of special customs supervision areas, promote the paperless reform of customs clearance, and comprehensively promote centralized summary taxation.

Second, in terms of strengthening services, we will establish a customs supervision mechanism compatible with the strategies of "One Belt and One Road", coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Yangtze River Economic Belt, support the construction of international logistics clearance, innovate international customs cooperation, and promote the development of new foreign trade formats such as cross-border electronic commerce. Support the development of producer services such as financial leasing and actively promote the free trade zone strategy.

Third, in terms of optimizing the environment, we will fully promote the construction of customs ruled by law, standardize discretion and strengthen the unity of law enforcement; Promote decentralization, comprehensively clean up the examination and approval of non-administrative licenses, and focus on streamlining and optimizing internal approval procedures; Accelerate the construction of enterprise credit management system and actively promote the integration with the construction of national credit system; Further standardize the operating and service charges of import and export links, and effectively reduce the burden on enterprises; Optimize the inspection mechanism, further improve the pertinence and effectiveness of customs inspection, and increase the proportion of container machine inspection; Maintain the high-pressure situation of cracking down on smuggling, strengthen the comprehensive management of anti-smuggling and maintain the order of import and export trade. Thank you.

[Netizen:China Radio International reporter.]I see that among the data provided by us, the whole import and export data in March, including both imports and exports, declined. What is the most direct reason? When you introduced the situation just now, you also mentioned that there is still uncertainty about the "good export". Can the goal of 6% annual foreign trade growth put forward in the government work report be achieved? How sure is it? Thank you.

[Huang Songping]Thank you for your question. To answer the first question, in March this year, the import and export of our country both dropped significantly year-on-year, especially the export showed a rare decline in recent years, which was mainly affected by the Spring Festival holiday. In addition, we believe that our foreign trade has indeed encountered some difficulties in the recent period, which have affected the steady growth of foreign trade import and export, mainly due to the following factors:

From the aspect of export, first of all, the demand in the international market is sluggish, and export orders have decreased. From the perspective of major markets, except for the relatively good economic performance of the United States, the economic recovery of other export markets is still slow, the growth momentum of global trade is still insufficient, the demand has not improved significantly, and orders have decreased or maintained weak growth. According to our survey of 3,000 export enterprises, since October last year, about 44% of enterprises have reported a year-on-year decrease in the amount of new export orders. In March, this proportion rose to 47.3%, which was significantly higher than the previous average; About 40% enterprises explicitly mentioned the difficulties such as bad external environment, weak market demand, no orders or reduced orders, fierce competition and so on. This is the main reason for the recent suppression of China’s exports.

Second, the comprehensive cost remains high and the traditional competitive advantage is weakened. Although the international commodity prices have continued to fall since the second half of last year, the raw material costs of foreign trade enterprises in China have declined, but at the same time, the costs of labor, financing, exchange rate and environmental protection are still high, and the traditional competitive advantage of foreign trade is being weakened. According to our survey, in March, 56.2% of enterprises reported that the comprehensive export cost increased year-on-year. Among them, 61.8% enterprises thought that the labor cost was rising year-on-year, 37.5% enterprises thought that the financing cost was rising, and 33.4% enterprises thought that the exchange rate cost was rising. At the same time, we also know that the structural employment difficulties after the Spring Festival also restrict the production and export of enterprises to a certain extent. In addition, the price of raw materials has fallen, and the price of export finished products has been depressed by overseas customers, which has also lowered export growth.

The above is about exports, and let’s look at imports. First, the import price of bulk commodities is still low, which has greatly slowed down the growth rate of import value. As we all know, since July last year, the international commodity prices represented by crude oil have fallen rapidly. Just now, I also introduced that the import prices of crude oil, iron ore and other commodities in China have all fallen by 45% year-on-year.

On the whole, China’s import price index fell by 9.8% in the first quarter of this year, and the decline in March reached 10.5%. The sharp drop in the prices of major imported commodities will naturally affect the growth rate of China’s imports, which is the main factor for the recent decline in China’s import value.

Second, the downward pressure on the domestic economy has increased, and the willingness of enterprises to import is weak. Since the beginning of this year, major macroeconomic indicators show that China’s economic growth rate continues to slow down, and the downward pressure on the domestic economy is greater. At present, China’s domestic economic development has entered a new normal, overcapacity in some industries has yet to be resolved, and potential risks in some areas still exist. Affected by this, China’s foreign trade enterprises tend to be cautious in judging the international and domestic economic situation, especially the slow pace of production expansion of manufacturing enterprises and weak import willingness, which has affected the import growth rate.

With regard to the trend of foreign trade and growth targets this year, we can see that despite the division of the world economy, all governments are striving to improve their own economic development environment, and our country is also deepening reforms in an all-round way to promote the stable growth, transformation and upgrading of foreign trade. Cross-border electronic commerce, market procurement trade, financial leasing and other new trade formats will continue to flourish this year. The free trade pilot zone and the "Belt and Road" strategy will also be accelerated, which are favorable factors for promoting China’s foreign trade development this year.

However, it is undeniable that fundamental factors such as sluggish external demand, economic downturn, weakened export competitive advantage and low commodity prices have formed obvious constraints on the development of foreign trade. In the coming period, the situation facing China’s foreign trade import and export is still severe and complicated on the whole. To achieve the expected growth target of foreign trade this year, we still need to make arduous efforts.

[Netizen:China Daily reporter]I would like to ask Secretary Huang, "One Belt, One Road" is a topic of great concern to everyone, and there have been many favorable policies recently. I would like to ask, in the first quarter, what was the bilateral trade situation of some countries along the route? What strategies will the Customs have to promote the Belt and Road Initiative? Thank you.

[Huang Songping]Thank you for your question. On March 28th this year, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Commerce jointly issued the Vision and Action for Promoting the Joint Construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Silk Road. On the same day, at the opening ceremony of the 2015 Boao Forum for Asia, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader revealed that more than 60 countries and international organizations along the route have expressed positive attitudes towards participating in the Belt and Road construction. According to preliminary calculations, the import and export value of China and countries and regions along the Belt and Road in the first quarter of this year was about 1.45 trillion yuan, accounting for more than a quarter of China’s total foreign trade value in the same period, of which exports performed well, with a growth rate of over 10%, which was 5.5 percentage points higher than the overall export growth rate in the same period. This is a basic situation.

The Customs will also take more measures this year to support the development of the Belt and Road Initiative, which is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee to take the overall situation into consideration and conform to the general trend. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader proposed to strengthen policy communication, facilities connectivity, smooth trade, financial intermediation and people’s hearts. To serve the economic development, the customs will actively cooperate with the customs of countries along the route in the fields of interconnection and other fields, and act as a "first pass" to promote it.

In 2015, the customs will focus on the following tasks in the construction of "Belt and Road", including holding a series of activities of the "Belt and Road" high-level customs forum, establishing a customs clearance coordination mechanism for China-Europe passage ports, strengthening institutional arrangements such as signing cooperation agreements with the customs of countries along the route, promoting mutual recognition cooperation with certified operators, helping the open development of border ports, supporting the construction of the "Belt and Road" core area, and establishing "three exchanges" Thank you.

[Netizen:Xinhua news agency reporter]Hello, Director Huang, I see that the export growth rate of some high-end manufactured products is above 20%. What are the main areas for the growth of these high-end manufactured products? Thank you.

[Huang Songping]I don’t have the regional information at hand today. If you care, I can ask our assistant to provide it to you after the conference.

[Netizen:Great wisdom, reporter of ASDAK News Agency.]We have noticed that the General Administration of Customs issued a message saying that a foreign trade forum will be held in Guangdong. According to the data, the growth rate of foreign trade in the central and western regions is increasing, while that in the eastern region is declining. What measures will the Customs take to support the development of foreign trade in the eastern region? Thank you.

[Huang Songping]In terms of supporting regional development, the Customs will carry out the reform of regional customs clearance integration nationwide in May this year. In terms of regional customs clearance, we have linked all regions together, and now it is divided into about five regions for customs clearance integration supervision. We will provide a more convenient customs clearance environment for the development of various regions, reduce the customs clearance costs of enterprises and promote regional economic and trade development. Thank you.

[Hu kaihong]This concludes today’s press conference. Thank you, everyone.

　　BEIJING, May 17 (Ren Siyu) Less than half of 2019 has passed, but many people have said goodbye several times: the 8-year American drama Game of Thrones will end next week, the 11-year reunion series will say goodbye briefly, and the Big Bang Theory, which has been with the audience for 12 years, is about to usher in the final chapter.

　　On May 17th, Beijing time (May 16th, US time), the sitcom "The Big Bang Theory" will broadcast the final episode of the 12th season for one hour. Many netizens posted their memories, and at the same time, they also reviewed the "eggs" of some dramas.

　　Broadcast for Twelve Years: Redefining "Genius is Sexy"

　　The Big Bang Theory was officially launched in September 2007, telling the funny daily life between four otaku scientists and their beautiful neighbors, with a group of talented scientists as the leading role, which was rare in the TV drama market at that time. With all kinds of jokes, this TV series has also spread all over the world, and it still maintains a high reputation after 12 years of broadcasting.

　　In the play, all four leading men work in Caltech, but they have different degrees of social phobia. Sheldon is extremely obsessive-compulsive, Leonard is always teased, Howard is overprotected by his mother, and rajesh, an Indian, is afraid to talk to girls.

　　In the face of complex interpersonal relationships, their behavior is funny and clumsy, and TV dramas create jokes around the contrast of "high IQ and low EQ".

　　After 12 years of broadcasting, The Big Bang Theory has become one of the most successful sitcoms in the United States, and it has been nominated for more than 50 Emmy Awards. Actor Jim Parsons also won the Emmy Award for Best Comedy Actor for his role of "Sheldon" four times, and became one of the highest-paid TV actors in the United States. China fans also nicknamed him "Sheldon".

　　In 2017, the derivative drama "Little Sheldon" developed by "The Big Bang Theory" performed equally well.

　　The Big Bang Theory not only created a number of vivid characters, but more importantly, redefined that "genius is also sexy". Through fun and interesting dialogues, the TV series explained many scientific knowledge to the audience, such as Schrodinger’s cat, Doppler effect, string theory and so on.

　　In 2017, Hawking awarded the Hawking Science Communication Medal to The Big Bang Theory at the Starr Mu Si Festival in recognition of its contribution to science communication.

　　Looking forward to the finale: the main actors all hope to "fix the elevator"

　　In August 2018, Warner Bros. TV production department announced that the 12th season of The Big Bang Theory will be the final season of the show.

　　Jim Parsons, the actor of "Sheldon", said: "The simple reason is that it is time to end. We have tried a lot of things. It is true that we can tell the story all the time, but we don’t need to squeeze it dry like this."

　　In the past 12 years, the audience witnessed the gradual growth of several scientists. Sheldon, who was once considered as "mitosis", also made a touching confession to his girlfriend and successfully entered the marriage. But at the same time, the characters’ initial sense of comedy contrast is also decreasing. For the audience, "they have changed".

　　It is reported that "The Big Bang Theory" has also become the multi-lens sitcom with the largest number of episodes in American TV history, and the last episode will be the 279th episode, breaking the record of 275 episodes of Cheers.

　　When talking about the idea of the finale, several leading actors said in unison: I hope they can fix the elevator. This elevator has never been repaired since it appeared in the first season. Jim Parsons said: "The elevator was repaired, at least for a short time, and then we were all trapped inside."

　　The producer also said that it is necessary to give the audience a "perfect ending like a classic drama". The audience guessed, will the broken elevator be repaired? Will Sheldon win the Nobel Prize? Will he and Amy have children? How will these characters start a new life?

　　Over the past 12 years, several actors have been deeply attached to each other. "Leonard" Johnny Galecki said in an interview that he selfishly hoped that there would be more emotional scenes in the last episode, because everyone could not stop crying.

　　On May 1st, the recording of the finale ended, the leading actors took photos of their lines for the last time, and the familiar scenery began to be demolished. "Penny" Kare Tsoko shed tears at the scene and conveyed the words of the creator: "The Big Bang will always be in our hearts, it is beautiful, simple and true." Leonard Johnny Galecki said, "Everything is a dream come true for us. You have been the best audience for 12 years."

　　Looking back inside and outside the drama: those unforgettable eggs

　　From the day we learned about the final season, many viewers began to post messages on the Internet. Some people said that this was their own American drama enlightenment.

　　"In 12 years, the elevator has not been repaired, and I am not ready to say goodbye."

　　"It comforted me when I was in trouble."

　　"I cried, I have been with me for so many years."

　　At the same time, they also mentioned some unforgettable drama eggs:

　　1. The scientific adviser behind the tablet

　　In The Big Bang Theory, in order to show the research of Sheldon and his friends, there is often a whiteboard with all kinds of incomprehensible scientific formulas written on it. However, these formulas are not made up out of thin air, and they are inseparable from the scientific consultant of this TV series — — David Saltzberg, professor of physics at UCLA.

　　It is understood that the professor will check the scientific knowledge in the script every time, and he also opened a blog to interpret the scientific content mentioned in the play.

　　Hawking has made seven guest appearances.

　　In The Big Bang Theory, several protagonists study science and love science fiction movies and comic books in their lives, which attracts top figures from all walks of life to make guest appearances, including Stan Lee, the father of Marvel Comics, Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft, elon musk, CEO of Tesla, and many famous scientists and entertainers.

　　Among them, the biggest surprise is the famous physicist Stephen Hawking. As the idol of "Sheldon" in the play, he has made seven guest appearances in "The Big Bang Theory". In March 2018, Hawking died, and many viewers commented: "Sheldon’s idol left, and he must be very sad."

　　3. "Roaring Mom" who never shows her face

　　The audience who just started watching The Big Bang Theory will be deeply impressed by a mysterious figure, that is, Howard’s "roaring mother". She loves Howard very much and can’t bear her son to leave her. The conversation between them is growled, and the sentence "Ho-ward" has left a deep impression on countless audiences.

　　However, this mother has never appeared in the play. In 2014, Carol Ann Susi, the actor who voiced "Roaring Mom", died of cancer, and this role could no longer appear in front of the audience. In the 15th episode of the Big Bang Theory, Howard’s mother died, and many viewers expressed their sadness.

　　4. "Xie Er" girlfriend is also a schoolmaster outside the play.

　　In the play, Sheldon’s talented girlfriend (who later proposed successfully), Amy, is a neurobiologist. However, what is even more surprising is that the actor himself, Maim Bialik, is also a neuroscientist.

　　In her early years, she was admitted to Harvard University and Yale University, but she chose to enter UCLA, and received her doctorate in neuroscience in 2008. In the "Big Bang Theory" crew, writers and producers sometimes ask her for some related knowledge related to the background of neuroscience. It can be said that both inside and outside the play are out-and-out university tyrants.

　　What does T-shirt No.5.73 mean?

　　Many viewers still remember that "Sheldon" likes a T-shirt with "73" printed on it, and said that 73 is the most beautiful prime number. In fact, there is a little romance hidden behind this:

　　73 is the 21st prime number, and conversely, 37 is the 12th prime number, and 21 is the product of 7 and 3. Recently, two mathematicians published papers that confirmed Sheldon’s conjecture that 73 is the only prime number with both product and mirror symmetry.

　　In addition, after converting 73 into binary, you can get 1001001, which is the same as reading it backwards. More coincidentally, the actor who plays "Sheldon" was born in 1973. Therefore, this "73" is also said by many people to be the most wonderful number.

　　On May 17th, the Big Bang Theory, which has been with you for 12 years, will finally come to an end. Are you ready? (End)

　　Whether cross-year illegal scoring is the basis for driver’s license demotion, Xiaobian provides you with relevant information, hoping to help you.

　　First, whether the cross-year illegal score is the basis for the demotion of driver’s license.

　　According to the principle of non-retroactivity of the law, illegal scoring and traffic accidents that have occurred before the implementation of the new regulations are not used as the basis for demotion. Only the illegal scores, accidents and verification records that occurred after January 1, 2013 will be used as the basis for demotion.

　　It is worth noting that drivers of large and medium-sized vans (with a driver’s license above B2) have recorded 12 points during the internship period, and the internship model does not belong to the highest quasi-driving model. In addition to canceling their internship model driving qualifications in accordance with the internship management regulations, they must also cancel their highest quasi-driving model qualifications in accordance with the demotion regulations.

　　Second, what conditions will be downgraded in the new traffic law?

　　1. A driver with a driver’s license for a large bus, tractor, city bus, medium-sized bus or large truck has a traffic accident that causes death and bears the same or more responsibilities, which does not constitute a crime;

　　2. Holders of driver’s licenses A1,,, B1 and B2 have recorded 12 points in one scoring cycle or have not participated in the verification for three consecutive scoring cycles;

　　Article 68 of the Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses revised by the Ministry of Public Security stipulates that from January 1, 2013, drivers with driving licenses of A1, A2, A3, B1 and B2 are allowed to drive, and traffic accidents cause deaths and bear the same responsibilities, which does not constitute a crime; There is a record of 12 points in a scoring cycle; If the driver fails to participate in the certification for three consecutive scoring cycles, under any of the above three circumstances, the vehicle management office will cancel the driver’s license for the highest permitted driving type, and notify the motor vehicle driver to go through the business of demotion and replacement within 30 days.

　　In addition, the new regulations put forward clear requirements for applying for the driving records of drivers of large and medium-sized vans: those who have the same responsibility for causing fatal traffic accidents and have drunk driving records may not apply for life; No application shall be made within 10 years after being sentenced to revoke or revoke the driver’s license record; You may not apply for a driver’s license for a large bus within 5 years after you have scored 12 points, and you may not apply for a driver’s license for a tractor or a medium bus within 3 years.

　　3. Which driver’s licenses can be applied for demotion?

　　According to the new provisions of the Traffic Law, if a driver still drives a motor vehicle without taking part in the examination as required, the traffic control department of the public security department will impose a fine of 200 to 200 500 yuan. Therefore, drivers of large buses, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses and large trucks can take the initiative to apply for being reduced to a small car driver’s license if they do not have the need to drive large and medium-sized vans, so as to avoid being punished for failing to verify within the time limit.

　　In addition, drivers of small cars, motorcycles and other models who bear the same or more responsibilities for death due to traffic accidents should go to the public security traffic control department for verification within 30 days after the end of the scoring cycle; When the driver’s license is transferred to a different place or renewed at the expiration of its validity period, it shall be examined by the traffic control department of the public security bureau, and the physical condition certificate issued by the medical institution shall be submitted.

　　To "downgrade" Class A and Class B driver’s licenses to Class C driver’s licenses, you only need to submit relevant documents and add 10 yuan’s production fee. "However, although the initiative to downgrade is simple, it seems that the driver is responsible for himself and others by" doing what he can ". However, the relevant person in charge of the vehicle management office still reminded that once the driver’s license is "downgraded", it will be re-tested if it is promoted back. Therefore, drivers must be cautious when applying for demotion.

When making Yuanxiao, you should first make the stuffing, dip it in water, and then throw it into a basket full of glutinous rice flour and shake it. Zhongxin. com Wu Tao photo

　　Beijing, March 1 (Reporter Qiu Yu) The Lantern Festival is the first important festival after the Spring Festival. People enjoy lanterns and solve riddles on the lanterns, and of course, they eat Yuanxiao or Tangyuan.

　　Some people like to make homemade Yuanxiao or glutinous rice balls, eat them fresh, and have more choices in the taste of stuffing. So, how is Yuanxiao made? What’s the difference between Yuanxiao and Tangyuan?

　　How is Yuanxiao made?

　　On February 27th, Master Yu Bojun of Daoxiang Village in Beijing showed the process of shaking Yuanxiao in a sales department.

　　When making Yuanxiao, you should first make the stuffing, dip it in water, and then throw it into a basket full of glutinous rice flour and shake it. Then dip it in water, continue to roll the glutinous rice flour, and repeat it many times to make it gradually round and bigger.

Yu Bojun dipped the stuffing in water and prepared to throw it into a basket filled with glutinous rice flour. Zhongxin. com Li Jinlei photo

　　"In the process of shaking, let the Yuanxiao fully collide, so that the glutinous rice flour can stick more firmly. The whole process takes about 15 minutes when making by hand, and the weight of each Yuanxiao is about 25 grams." Yu Bojun said.

　　According to him, the glutinous rice flour used to shake Yuanxiao is made of stone grinding technology, which can retain the nutrients and natural fragrance of glutinous rice to the maximum extent. The glutinous rice dumplings shaken out have high viscosity and are soft and strong to eat.

　　Homemade dumplings and sweet dumplings are favored.

　　Yu Bojun’s live show attracted many Beijing residents to watch.

　　"Now shake Yuanxiao see less and less. This kind of Lantern Festival is fresh. I want to buy some and try it to see if it has an old flavor. " A woman in her fifties and sixties said.

Yu Bojun’s live show attracted many Beijing residents to watch. Zhongxin. com Li Jinlei photo

　　This Lantern Festival, everyone’s enthusiasm for making Yuanxiao and Tangyuan is not low. According to the data provided by JD.COM to the reporter of Zhongxin. com, the sales amount of glutinous rice flour increased by more than 80% in the early period of Lantern Festival.

　　The data shows that young and middle-aged people and female users prefer homemade Yuanxiao and glutinous rice balls, and the consumption of glutinous rice flour accounts for a high proportion. Specifically, the consumption amount of female consumers accounts for 69%, and the consumption amount of the 26-45 age group accounts for 77%.

　　New tastes are more popular with young people.

　　The tastes of Yuanxiao and Tangyuan are getting richer and richer. The reporter visited a number of supermarkets in Xicheng District of Beijing and found that in addition to traditional fillings such as red bean paste and black sesame, new flavors such as roses, blueberries and chocolate are not uncommon.

　　"Most of the people who buy new flavors of Yuanxiao or Tangyuan are young people. From the perspective of sales, traditional tastes still dominate." A supermarket staff member said.

Stuffing used in making Yuanxiao. Zhongxin. com Wu Tao photo

　　Yu Bojun said that sweet-scented osmanthus, hawthorn and buttered cocoa are more popular among young people, and yellow rice and calcium milk, yellow rice and red dates, longan and yellow rice, brown sugar and walnut fillings are the new flavors this year.

　　According to the data of JD.COM, post-90s prefer fruit stuffing, mixed flavor and fresh meat stuffing, post-80s prefer mixed flavor, fruit stuffing and peanut stuffing, post-70s like bean paste, black sesame stuffing and peanut stuffing, while post-60s like bean paste, fresh meat stuffing and black sesame stuffing.

　　Extension — —

　　What’s the difference between Yuanxiao and Tangyuan?

　　China is known as "Yuanxiao in the north and Tangyuan in the south". What’s the difference between Yuanxiao and Tangyuan?

　　Guo Yaping, deputy director of the food factory of Beijing Daoxiangcun Food Co., Ltd., told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that the production technology of Yuanxiao and Tangyuan is different. Yuanxiao is "shaken" and Tangyuan is "wrapped".

Data map: After boiled, the surface of glutinous rice balls is smoother than Yuanxiao, and the soup water is relatively clear. Zhongxin. com Qiu Yu

　　They also have different appearances. After the Lantern Festival is cooked, there will be a "velvet head" on the surface, that is, there will be floating powder on the surface. When the rice flour is cooked in the pot, the soup will be milky white. Yuanxiao expands rapidly after cooking, and its size is bigger than glutinous rice balls. The dumpling skin is made of dry glutinous rice flour and water into dough, and then wrapped with stuffing, which has better cohesion, smoother surface and clear boiled soup.

　　In addition, from the taste point of view, Yuanxiao is more biting and has a prominent glutinous rice noodle flavor; Tangyuan is tender, smooth and soft, and the smell of glutinous rice is not obvious. (End)