49 people in Jiangxi successfully avoided danger with meteorological warning as the guide.

Recently, two successful hedging cases of geological disasters in Ganzhou and Pingxiang, Jiangxi Province in early March were affirmed and praised as typical cases by the Risk Monitoring and Comprehensive Fire Prevention Department of the Emergency Management Department.

The circular pointed out that these are two typical successful hedging cases of village-level initiative, decisive disposal in counties and townships, municipal early warning and forecasting, and provincial forward-looking planning.

Ganxian District, Ganzhou City: 32 people evacuated overnight.

Since March 2, there have been strong lightning and short-term heavy precipitation in Ganxian District of Ganzhou City for several days. At 9: 30 on March 4, Zeng Junbin, the information reporter of disaster risks and hidden dangers in Luotian Village, Shadi Town, found a mountain crack in front of a house where villagers lived in concentration, so he immediately reported it.

"On March 3, there will be the first strong convective weather in our district this year, and all towns and relevant departments should take precautions in advance." Previously, on February 28th, Ganxian Meteorological Bureau produced and sent meteorological information materials to the district party committee, district government and relevant departments. From 12: 00 on March 3, Ganxian Meteorological Bureau issued warning signals of yellow thunder, blue gale and orange hail, which quickly reached more than 6,000 emergency responders and grassroots information workers in the whole region through SMS, WeChat and other channels.

"After receiving the meteorological warning information, we immediately organized village cadres and information reporters to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the risk points of hidden dangers of geological disasters." Ceng Wei Lin, secretary of the Party branch of Luotian Village, said.

At the same time, the Ganxian District Emergency Management Bureau, together with natural resources, meteorology and other departments and the government of Shadi Town, quickly organized experts to rush to the site for investigation, and confirmed that there were cracks more than 50 meters long in the mountain, and there were signs of new cracking and sinking, and landslides might occur at any time, threatening the safety of residents and high-voltage transmission lines under the mountain. The village committee transferred 32 people from 6 households involved in the risk overnight, and set up physical isolation facilities and warning signs in dangerous areas.

"Meteorological early warning information provides an important decision-making basis for us to carry out defense and emergency rescue work in time." Liu Huajun, director of the Flood Control Office of Ganxian District Emergency Management Bureau, said.

Shangli County, Pingxiang City: 17 people successfully avoided danger.

At 12: 35 on March 4, Li Hua, the information reporter of disaster risks and hidden dangers in Fengqiao Village, Chishan Town, Shangli County, Pingxiang City, immediately rushed to 22 groups of geological disasters in Fengqiao Village for inspection after receiving the warning information of strong convective weather.

Li Hua immediately reported the findings in time when he found that the wall of Hu Qingjie’s farmhouse was cracked, the road in front of the house collapsed and the ground showed signs of settlement. "There is a risk of house collapse, which directly threatens the safety of 6 households and 17 people."

Previously, on February 28th, Shangli County Meteorological Bureau predicted through the analysis of meteorological data that the precipitation process was obviously convective from the evening of March 2nd to the 5th, and some towns and villages might experience short-term heavy precipitation, and made meteorological information materials to be submitted to the county party committee, county government, county flood control departments and relevant towns and villages, prompting them to prepare for defense.

"After seeing the meteorological warning information released by the meteorological department in the township work group, I will conduct inspections in the village at the first time." Li Hua said.

After receiving the reported information, the county emergency management bureau and Chishan town government immediately organized cadres to rush to the scene simultaneously and take emergency measures to timely transfer 17 people from 6 households threatened by hedging and properly resettle them.

As of March 5, before the arrival of precipitation, all scheduled transfer personnel were evacuated safely.

(Author: Tang Huang Liang Zhu Junjun Dai Wenjuan Sophir Hwang Editor: Zhang Lin)

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  On January 11th, 2020 (the first) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony was successfully held in Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center under the guidance of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade Automobile Industry Branch and co-sponsored by Auto Watch magazine and Tsinghua Automobile Engineering Development Research Institute.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  With the original intention of energy saving and emission reduction, the annual general election in enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle, China set the selection scope in the environment-friendly vehicles with advanced energy saving and emission reduction technologies, such as pure electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles and oil-electric hybrid vehicles, and let China’s own brands, new power brands, joint ventures and imported brands compete on the same stage. All the participating vehicles have gone through the initial evaluation, real vehicle physical test, expert evaluation, final evaluation meeting and other links. The whole evaluation set up six evaluation systems, including physical test, style design, manufacturing level, driving experience, safety performance and intelligent network connection, which comprehensively tested the performance and manufacturing quality of the participating vehicles. In the end, 12 models stood out and won the annual award.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Award-winning car companies include independent brands such as BYD, Geometry and GAC New Energy, joint ventures such as GAC Acura, GAC Honda, GAC Toyota, Dongfeng yueda Kia, Dongfeng Honda and Beijing Hyundai, as well as new car-making forces such as Weilai, Xpeng Motors and Future Auto.

  At the award ceremony, dozens of mainstream media such as Sohu Auto, Tencent Auto, Sina Auto, iQiyi Auto, Cheyou Headline, and representatives of award-winning car companies witnessed this glorious moment.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Driver of the Year Award Dongfeng yueda Kia K5 Plug-in Hybrid

  Reasons for winning:The appearance of Jin Dao makes it feel better to run, which is a masterpiece and a global design. Cutting-edge hybrid system can save fuel and worry. Low-center-of-gravity body, highlighting sports genes, handling and comfort. The omni-directional intelligent driving assistance system is both exciting and calm.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Beijing Hyundai Angino pure electric driver of the year award

  Reasons for winning:Strong power, sports chassis training and various driving modes induce passion in life in silence. Excellent global technology platform, intelligent and integrated security system, not only fun, but also unlimited interest.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Tucki G3 2020 Endurance Award of the Year

  Reasons for winning:Not only does it charge fast, but it also runs far. The 520km NEDC has a comprehensive working condition, and a pure electric intelligent SUV that can be said to leave is running without fear of the end.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Outstanding Quality Award of the Year Dongfeng Honda CR-V Sharp and Mixed

  Reasons for winning:After more than ten years of classic inheritance, it has gained the support and trust of 1.5 million car owners. Nowadays, it is to protect thousands of families with a brand-new attitude, with high quality, large space, low power consumption and long battery life. I fell in love at first sight and felt at ease without moving.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Outstanding quality award of the year BYD Song Pro DM

  Reasons for winning:Global design, the United States out of the international norm; Intelligent network connection, playing the trend model; German luxury car chassis is set up, with perfect balance between comfort and movement. Super five-star safety standards, rest assured that sailing, all the way for you.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Wit award of the year GAC new energy Aion LX

  Reasons for winning:A pure electric monster, 3.9 seconds to break 100, comparable to a million super-run. A world-leading super-intelligent body, Intelligent IoT and Autopilot System 3.0, can see farther, respond faster and drive more stably. Self-evolving new experience of the Internet of Everything, knowing you, cars and life.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Power Award of the Year GAC Honda 10th Generation Accord Sharp Hybrid

  Reasons for winning:The third generation i-MMD hybrid power system, 260TUBRO powerful power, low center of gravity body, racing-class seats, steering wheel deceleration paddles, have willful explosions and enjoyable push backs, and the driving pleasure is unexpected.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Best High Performance Vehicle of the Year K50

  Reasons for winning:4.6 seconds 100 kilometers acceleration, born for "urgent" speed; 200km/h top speed, fighting for "extreme" speed. Smart design, dynamic beauty, natural blood, every look is heart-pounding. Brembo’s high-performance brakes, front and rear dual-motor four-wheel drive, and lightweight design of the whole car shine with performance everywhere.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Best hybrid car of the year GAC Acura CDX Sport Hybrid

  Reasons for winning:Fine drilling appearance, eye-catching when you enter the eye. Textured interior is intimate when you enter the heart. I-MMD dual-motor hybrid power allows high performance and low fuel consumption. Pleasant and extreme driving safety is not limited to "what the naked eye can see", but also pays more attention to the calm control of "unknown dangers".

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Best Hybrid GAC Toyota Ralink Shuangqing E+

  Reasons for winning:EV pure electric, HEV strong hybrid, free switching, free driving, no mileage anxiety, but ultra-low fuel consumption. Enjoy the benefits and the sense of movement. Exclusive brown interior and glazed blue appearance, from the inside out, showing texture and charm.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Best Electric Vehicle of the Year-Geometry A

  Reasons for winning:Flowing, multidimensional and avant-garde, it presents the balance between technology and aesthetics from the outside to the inside. A model of aerodynamics, the power does not leave, the battery life is more reliable, L2 plus intelligent driving, safety has its own guarantee, and the future guards the present.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  Model of the Year Award-Weilai ES6

  Reasons for winning:Excellent space, extraordinary control, 4 seconds new members of the club, can be warm, but also run wild. 510km long battery life, NIO Pilot automatic assisted driving system, the world’s first electric energy service system, dare to define the future and dare to create the future.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

  At the end of the award ceremony, all the guests at the scene issued a declaration of "building a beautiful ecological home with environmentally-friendly smart products". This is a simple declaration, but it is a heavy commitment, which embodies the responsibility and responsibility of our autobots. I hope that the whole society will join us in caring for the earth on which we live and building our beautiful home together.

2020 (First) China enhanced environmentally friendly vehicle Awards Ceremony

How to choose engine oil? Oil lecture hall tells you (part two)

    [XCAR car original]

    In the last issue of "Engine Oil Lecture Hall (I)", the author explained to you what engine oil is, what is the meaning of engine oil label, and how to distinguish between true and false engine oil. Some friends may ask, saying that there are many doorways in this oil, so how should we choose? Don’t worry, we will continue to talk to you about engine oil in this issue of Engine Oil Lecture Hall (Part II).

Engine oil lecture hall

machine oil

    The first part helps everyone to better understand the engine oil through simple introduction and parameter analysis. This article will mainly combine theoretical knowledge with practice to talk about how to choose engine oil. As the so-called "suit the remedy to the case", the reason why we change the oil is the same. If we want to choose the right medicine, we must first understand what the "symptom" is. Everyone knows that engine oil is engine lubricating oil, so its function is only as simple as lubrication? Below, the author will give you a brief introduction to the role of engine oil, which is also convenient for us to "prescribe the right medicine".

1. What is the function of engine oil?

    Engine oil plays an important role in the engine. As long as the engine is running, the engine oil will not stop flowing, and in this flow, it will complete its mission. So what are the main functions of engine oil?

Engine oil lecture hall

1, lubrication, reduce wear and tear

    Lubricating oil, of course, the first task is lubrication. When the engine is running, high-speed friction will occur on the surfaces of various metal parts. The function of engine oil is to form an oil film between parts through flow, reduce friction resistance and reduce wear, thus prolonging the life of the engine.

2. Cleaning function

Engine oil lecture hall

    When the engine oil circulates in the engine, it can bring out the carbon deposit, oil stain, sludge and other dirty things produced by the engine, and finally settle in the oil pan to prevent the dirty things from re-entering the engine, thus achieving the cleaning function.

3. Protective effect

    In addition to lubricating the engine, engine oil can also play a protective role through its own "oiliness". For example, engine oil adheres to the surface of metal parts for a long time, so that the metal parts are isolated from the air, which can play a role in rust prevention and oxidation resistance. In addition, the oil adheres to the gap between parts, and the oil film formed can make the parts better sealed and reduce the possibility of leakage.

4. Auxiliary cooling

Engine oil lecture hall

    With the continuous circulation and flow of the engine in high-speed operation, the engine oil can take out part of the heat in the engine and play an auxiliary cooling role.

5. Buffering effect

    Engine oil can bear part of the impact load transmitted by the bearing, and at the same time, it can also play a certain buffering role for the mutual impact between components.

Second, how should I choose engine oil?

    The above introduces some basic knowledge about engine oil, so what should we do in the process of actually selecting and buying engine oil? The following editor will give you a few tips and introduce how to choose the right engine oil in different categories.

1. The 4S shop told me that this engine oil is special. Is it true?

Engine oil lecture hall

    First of all, engine oil only has the similar industry standards such as SAE and API mentioned above. Because engine oil manufacturers don’t develop engine oil according to a certain model, there is no such thing as "special vehicle" or "original engine oil", and those products packaged as "original engine oil" are actually produced by engine oil manufacturers, even commercial engine oil. The reason for this phenomenon is just that automobile manufacturers pursue profits. Secondly, as long as you choose the engine oil that meets the vehicle’s use environment, it is appropriate. So don’t be superstitious about those "special engine oil" statements.

2. What kind of engine oil is used in winter?

Engine oil lecture hall

    Before the cold winter comes, if you happen to need to change the oil, it is recommended that you choose a type with good low temperature fluidity. For example, if you are in the cold northern region, it is recommended that you choose the product with the label of 0W, such as Jinjixing J700U(0W-40/0W-50). If you are in the south where winter is not cold, it is enough to choose products with the label of 5W and 10W. For example, Jinjixing series J500, J600 and J700 all have products with 5W-40 and 5W-30.

3. What kind of engine oil is used in summer?

Engine oil lecture hall

    Although the temperature is high in summer, it is still a drop in the bucket compared with the high temperature of about 100℃ in the engine, so the selection of engine oil in summer is not too affected by the environment. At present, the viscosity of synthetic engine oil is less affected by temperature, and the engine produced in recent years has newer technology and more precise components, so it doesn’t need too much oil viscosity. In most parts of China, you can only choose SAE 30 products. If your engine is old or worn, it is recommended that you choose SAE 40 products.

4. My car is turbocharged. What kind of engine oil should I use?

Engine oil lecture hall

    We know that the turbocharged engine with the same displacement is more powerful than the naturally aspirated engine, and its components are more prone to wear, which is beyond doubt. So what kind of oil does a turbocharged engine need? Turbocharged engines need oil with good wear resistance, high temperature resistance, high oil film strength and so on. It is suggested to choose all synthetic engine oil or semi-synthetic engine oil, because synthetic engine oil is the best choice for turbocharged vehicles because of its small temperature change and strong high temperature resistance, which can ensure the oil film strength.

5. synthetic engine oil is so good, is it suitable for all cars?

Engine oil lecture hall

    Theoretically, all cars can be used in synthetic engine oil. Synthetic engine oil is favored by many car owners because of its good wear resistance and stable stickiness, but are all cars suitable for all synthetic engine oil? The answer is no, for most cars, all synthetic engine oil is a good choice, but its thin oil film is not suitable for old cars with serious wear and tear, or economic models with insufficient engine processing accuracy, because the gap between engine parts of these two types of cars is usually large, and the thin oil film of full synthetic oil can not play a good role in lubrication, resulting in unnecessary wear, resulting in the situation that the anti-wear effect is not as good as that of mineral oil. Therefore, although "flour and rice" is delicious, it may not fill your stomach. Not all cars in synthetic engine oil are suitable.

Chengde, Hebei Province: Promoting the transparency and efficiency of government procurement norms

  Since the beginning of this year, the Finance Bureau of Chengde City, Hebei Province has focused on standardizing the procurement process management, making full use of standardized template methods, focusing on three aspects of work, and promoting the scientific, accurate, transparent and efficient development of government procurement in the city. 

  The first is the standardization of the preparation of the procurement plan demand plan.On the basis of fully implementing the electronic filing of government procurement plans, Chengde Finance Bureau issued the Notice on Standardizing the Planning of Government Procurement Plans according to the relevant requirements of Hebei Provincial Department of Finance, which put forward detailed requirements on internal control management, capital requirements, demand review, policy implementation, contract management, performance acceptance, etc., and made a planning template, and the purchaser made multiple-choice questions or fill-in-the-blank questions one by one according to the actual project to improve the planning of procurement plans. 

  The second is the standardization of filing materials for government procurement plans.In view of the different situations involved in the filing, review and approval of government procurement projects, Chengde Municipal Finance Bureau has separately compiled the One-time Notice of Government Procurement Plan Filing, the One-time Notice of Government Procurement Import Product Auditing and the One-time Notice of Government Procurement Plan Approval, so as to clarify the materials required for filing of procurement plans of various procurement projects. All procurement projects in Chengde have been upgraded from paper filing to electronic filing and then to one-time standardized electronic filing. The purchaser can complete the preparation and filing of procurement plan requirements within 1-2 working days after completing the investigation and review of procurement requirements, and the procurement efficiency is obviously improved. 

  The third is to optimize the standardization of business environment policy implementation.In order to further compact the purchaser’s main responsibility, strictly implement the government procurement policy, strengthen the preparation of procurement documents, and determine the qualification conditions of suppliers according to laws and regulations, Chengde Finance Bureau began to implement the commitment system for optimizing the government procurement business environment policy on August 1 this year, and produced the Commitment for Optimizing the Government Procurement Business Environment Policy, which requires the purchaser to strictly implement it before carrying out procurement activities, and the main person in charge of the unit makes a commitment to ensure the full implementation of the policies for optimizing the business environment from the source. 

British authorities report: China has become a global supply chain center.

  A report released by the British market research organization Marquette recently pointed out that China, while continuing to be a purchasing destination, "is no longer the target country for low-cost outsourcing business", but "has become the center of global supply chain". This has changed the long-standing impression of China as a "world factory".

  China, which controls a larger part of the global supply chain, is transforming the global trade model.

  "As the world’s second economy after the United States, China imported a large number of raw materials and parts from aluminum to microchips, and processed them into finished products such as Apple mobile phones and george foreman baking ovens for sale to the world." The American Wall Street Journal reported that over the years, this kind of import and export has promoted the prosperity and development of global trade, making China one of the most important export destinations. Today, China, which controls a larger part of the global supply chain, is transforming the global trade pattern.

  The report named "Global Purchasing Survey Trends" by Marquette Company is an annual survey for global purchasing activities and purchasing supervisors, aiming at evaluating the global risk environment and purchasing trends, which is highly authoritative, convincing and practical in the industry. The report points out that China’s role in the global supply chain continues to grow, and it has surpassed the "traditional role" of low-cost suppliers.

  The Independent commented that when people talk about China for a long time, it always seems that representative pictures such as "the factory of the world" come to mind. In fact, people can draw a conclusion from the report of Market Company that such a connection is "no longer correct and appropriate".

  For many reasons such as cost, for many years, large global enterprises have been increasing the share of manufacturing business in China, making use of China’s competitive labor price advantage to earn greater commercial value and seek more value-added space. However, with the continuous rise of China’s comprehensive national strength and the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, China’s labor wage level continues to rise, which objectively reduces China’s original attraction to cost-sensitive enterprises, and China’s traditional advantage of low labor cost is becoming weaker and weaker.

  According to the data released by the International Labour Organization, the average wage of China residents has doubled compared with 2006. Qi Wenli, head of global theme research at Standard Chartered Bank, regards the rising wage level of manufacturing labor in China as a "subversive trend".

  Roberts, a professor in the Department of International Trade at Westminster Business School in Britain, "fully recognized" the report of Marquette Company. In an interview with this reporter, he said that the outside world should re-evaluate China, correct the old concept of China formed before, and re-evaluate and examine China’s role orientation and important role in the global supply chain and industrial chain. According to Roberts, China, once a "world factory", is moving forward in the global supply chain and industrial chain.

  The transformation and upgrading of traditional industries in China provide new market opportunities for domestic and foreign investors.

  According to the report of Market Company, in fact, the supporting evidence of China as a low-cost procurement destination is decreasing. Paul robinson, an economist at Marquette, pointed out that the proportion of respondents who thought China was a low-cost purchasing destination was below 50% for the first time in 2016, which was significantly lower than 70% in 2012.

  The Financial Times reported that intermediate products and services from different places enter the finished product production through the global supply chain, which accounts for nearly 80% of global trade, including about $12 trillion in intermediate products and services trade. "It has begun to change the world". A study previously published by Standard Chartered Bank said that in the next 10 years, the change in the nature of global supply chain will reshape the global trade pattern. As the largest source of global supply chain, China will divest a large part of low-cost manufacturing.

  In Qi Wenli’s view, ASEAN and India are likely to benefit from this low-cost manufacturing migration, and Bangladesh and Africa will also get a share. China has regained the space for infrastructure construction, and at the same time, it has become a supplier of equipment and equipment for ASEAN and other economies. Qi Wenli believes that this transformation will obviously enhance the position of emerging market economies such as China in the global supply chain of manufacturing and service industries and consolidate their export strength. In fact, the share of emerging market economies such as China in global exports is already higher than that of developed economies.

  China has top-class infrastructure, skilled labor force and factories that thrive on technological innovation. All along, they have been deeply embedded in the huge supply chain of "Asian factory", which can smoothly assemble parts and raw materials from all over the world and make rapid adjustments according to the unpredictable tastes of global consumers. Blanchard, a senior researcher at the Peterson Institute for International Economics in the United States, made no secret that the global supply chain is mainly concentrated in China. If an American factory withdraws from China, it may lead to the collapse of the whole supply chain, which will be disastrous for American enterprises.

  Now, China is implementing an innovation-driven development strategy to promote mass entrepreneurship and innovation. The development of the new economy has brought new hopes, opportunities and vitality, created a large number of jobs, revitalized some excess capacity and idle assets, transformed and upgraded traditional industries, and provided new market opportunities for domestic and foreign investors. In a report released in 2016, the Boston Consulting Group analyzed that China, as the manufacturing center of the world, the new technology of Industry 4.0, represented by cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligence, will become the key to improve the efficiency of manufacturing industry.

  (Newspaper, London, February 9 th, our correspondent in the UK, Huang Peizhao)

On Taiwan Province’s Coffee House: Elite and Anti-elitism of Literary Coffee

    Special feature of 1905 film network Recently, Taiwan Province’s new film was released in China, squeezed between the hot Hollywood hero film and the remaining Yu Wei, and there was not much ostentation and extravagance. In recent years, Taiwan Province movies are always jumping up hard, but they have always been dull.[Click to view "Is Taiwan Province Film Revival?" Exclusive analysis]This time, it seems to be a fresh literary romantic film from the propaganda point of view, but it will still be moved by the director’s many delicate thoughts after watching it. The most conspicuous point is that it imitates the joking elements of the film, and the post-modernist nonsense funny paragraphs are aggravated. Even the coffee shop that should have been carrying the elite cultural logo has been dissolved into a funny place of "grounding gas", which is quite interesting.

    Taiwan Province’s films should be the most capable of bearing the word "literature and art" in all Chinese films, so the "logo" with a strong flavor of western culture appears most frequently in Taiwan Province films. In the commemoration, Zhao, the bookstore owner who has an ambiguous relationship with the heroine Yoko, loves coffee, not only going to the coffee shop, but also calling coffee takeout to the bookstore to enjoy; Starring in the story of the owner and frequent customers of the coffee shop with the flower cafe as the main scene; In the paragraph of "dreaming the opposite dream", spoony Spancer dances in the coffee shop; In the last scene of the film, the blind pianist Yu Xiang and Xiao Jie meet in Leisure Cafe, which is particularly brilliant. Taiwan Province’s romantic films, such as,, etc., can all see the scene of a coffee shop with literary atmosphere wandering around.

Goats discover that coffee originated from mysterious French writers and artists, helping to label elites.

    The origin and development of coffee itself is shrouded in mystery. It is said that the goat found coffee. A long time ago, in the Ethiopian plateau, an Arab teenager found that sheep would behave strangely after eating red berries on the tree while herding sheep, so he boldly tried it, and as a result, he became as crazy as a sheep. After seeing this phenomenon, the priest on the roadside met the dream of the god Allah Tuo that night and asked him to collect these berries for everyone to drink, because Allah didn’t want to listen to prayer and become a pile of snoring. Soon this berry drink spread widely and gradually became the later coffee. Coffee was once called the devil’s thing, but later even Pope Clement VIII was impressed by the charm of coffee, and "being baptized for coffee" made its spread in Europe more barrier-free. The first commercial coffee shop in the world was born in Istanbul, Turkey in 1554, but it didn’t appear in major European cities until after the 17th century.

    In France, drinking coffee has become a symbol of high society since Louis XIV. Just as those trackers and porters will gulp down beer after finishing their work to help vent their emotions and sleep, mental workers can not only refresh their minds but also stimulate their creativity, which is probably why street cafes have become the love of literary and artistic masters since they became popular. Hugo, Balzac, Voltaire, Renoir and Braque, the great writers, often gathered in the coffee house in Montmartre, Paris, and the coffee house soon became a place for countless free thinkers to create and communicate passionately. Almost all modern arts were filled with the fragrance of coffee. Perhaps it was from that time that the coffee house endorsed the leisure time of intellectuals and put on a hazy aura of elites for itself.

Taiwan’s new film copying coffee house is strongly influenced by the new wave of French movies.

    Cafe soon became a symbol everywhere in Europe, and even the birth of movies could not be separated from coffee. It was in the "Big Cafe" in Paris that the Lumiere brothers in the French first screened "The Train Arrived" with their own projection camera, which opened a new chapter in human art. In the French New Wave period, in Ge Daer’s "",Michelle robbed in a coffee shop and asked friends to help cash a check in an open-air coffee shop. In Emmanuel Riva and the coffee shop standing by the water opened their hearts; Shortly after the opening ceremony, Anne and her brother Pierre met at a roadside cafe, and coffee shops are everywhere.

    Influenced by the new wave and influenced by foreign films, Asian filmmakers have gradually noticed the details of western-style life. At that time, movies were called "three-hall movies", which were living rooms, cafes and restaurants. In the 1970s, Taiwan Province filmmakers seemed to pursue generate’s artistry overnight. They bought French films to feel the "new wave" in a small screening hall, and then learned to absorb the essence of the "Big Three" of French, New Hollywood and Japanese literary films to form a "new film" with a strong student accent in the early 1980s. At this time, coffee houses began to emerge in large numbers both in these "new movies" in Taiwan Province and in real life.

    In The Daughter of the Nile in 1988, young people in Taipei were drinking coffee to present a "sense of city". By 1996, the gang of four met Matera, a girl who came to Taipei from France to find a boyfriend, in a hard rock coffee shop. Li Adi and his ex-girlfriend talked about financial and emotional matters in the eslite cafe coffee chain store. In real life, the writers of the "new movie", Hou Hsiao-hsien, Hou Hsiao-hsien, and Hou Hsiao-hsien are all frequent visitors to the cafe. They often hang out in the "Star" cafe in Wuchang Street, which was established in the 38th year of the Republic of China and has been passed down for a long time.

    Director Taiwan Province is also deeply influenced by coffee. He once gave a lecture entitled "Film Creation and Coffee Philosophy". Cai Mingliang was born and raised in Malaysia since he was a child. Because Malaysia was once a colony and many customs were westernized, coffee was very popular there. He mentioned in the lecture that when he was at school, "he rushed to a big pot of coffee and took it to school." The coffee culture had an important influence on him, and he made a vivid contrast between making coffee and making movies. The coffee shop he runs provides first-class raw materials for guests to make their own coffee, just like the few lines and long shots in his movies, which are interpreted by actors and audiences themselves.

Two wonderful uses of coffee house in Taiwan Province’s movies: meeting love and recalling memories.

    The "coffee house" of Taiwan Province’s films plays an important role besides dividing the literary identity.

    First of all, the hero can always meet love. In "Waiting for a Coffee", Senior Alto and Siying formally met in the coffee shop and were tied by the "angel". This coffee shop also carries a sad love story played by the proprietress. The second and third stories are also closely related to the coffee shop. U met a controlling female editor lover in "Mushroom Coffee" and ended this so-called "love" there after all. After the infatuated Spancer married his girlfriend Summer, he frantically learned to dance in the closed coffee shop, and the scene was moving under the light and shadow. In Hou Hsiao-hsien’s film, although Yoko and the bookstore owner often appear together in bookstores instead of cafes, the bookstore owner Zhao’s passion for coffee runs through the whole film. He not only likes to drink coffee in cafes, but also orders take-away coffee to be delivered to his bookstore. Yoko also often looks for information about the composer Jiang Wenye in the coffee shop.

    Moreover, coffee is easy to stir up deep memories. Hou Xiaoxian said: "Sitting in a coffee shop is like taking a train, swaying and swaying. With that kind of steady rhythm, people will fall asleep easily, and many images will emerge." Vivian Chow in "Waiting for a Coffee" has been waiting for someone to bring up the "proprietress special tune" specially made for her by her dead boyfriend. This waiting is not only for the taste, but also for memory. Although it is absurd to let go of this stalk after drinking coffee for many years. After "those years", Curten was writing a novel in the coffee shop, and we could see the creative picture of the author behind him through this picture. In Close at Hand, Chi Shanshan flicked the memory of Chen Jiaxiang who lost his memory in the coffee shop, which even made him faint on the spot when his old injury recurred.

Anti-elite antics "Waiting for a Person’s Coffee" finally hit the nail on the head.

    In recent years, from Waiting for Coffee, many people in Taiwan Province have complained that Taiwan Province presented in these films is not the real Taiwan Province, but a fresh literary tone deliberately created to cater to everyone’s imagination. These literary shells lack Taiwan Province’s profound humanistic customs and warmth of life. "The 36th Story" is really too fresh to lose the details of life, but "Waiting for a Coffee" still has its grounded side, which is quite grassroots and nonsense. Arbus, a barista who claims to be able to meet all customers’ needs, carefully mixes all kinds of delicious coffee, and at the same time, he also adds beer, eggs and even cockroaches to tease eccentric customers, and even arranges a tidbit at the end of the movie to tease the stalks of the little dragon girl and steamed buns earlier. This kind of banter technique achieves the effect of grounding the gas by dispelling the height of western-style cultural elites represented by coffee.

    Extending, the "hero" figure represented by Senior Alto is also a typical example of dispelling elite culture. In the film, it is constantly emphasized that he is a "perverted" ordinary person, but ordinary people are also great heroes. In the end, he even played an iron fist and "grasping the knife with one hand" for dear Siyu, fighting off the underworld and becoming a "campus legend". Including the setting of ugly girl in "Tietoushe", the roommate of Siying, the violent brother and aunt Jin Dao in the seafood shop, and the sausage and tofu pudding taken out from behind the head, all of which are Taiwan Province’s characteristic designs that are not unusual. Although "Waiting for a Person’s Coffee" is still boasting a small and fresh literary love route in marketing, it will be thought to be an "elite" love story by looking at the title, but compared with the boring and pure and fresh "literature and art to death" in "The 36th Story", "Waiting for a Person’s Coffee" is still a rebellious joke against the elite culture and an exaggerated and absurd way to create a story closer to the actual Taiwan Province customs and local flavor.

Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province on Printing and Distributing the Three-year Action Plan (2019-2021) for Information and Communication Infrastructure Construc

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

"Three-year Action Plan for Information and Communication Infrastructure Construction in Digital Yunnan" (2019-2021) has been agreed by the provincial people’s government and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

November 21, 2019

(This article has been deleted)

Three-year Action Plan for Information and Communication Infrastructure Construction of "Digital Yunnan" (2019-2021)

This plan is formulated to conscientiously implement the major strategic arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to build a network power and broadband China, fill the shortcomings of information and communication infrastructure development in our province, expand network coverage, improve network quality, realize the leap of information and communication service capacity, and fully support the construction of "Digital Yunnan".

I. Development goals

Strive to build a new generation of high-speed, mobile, safe, ubiquitous and high-quality information and communication infrastructure by 2021, focusing on the development pace of "the rise of central Yunnan, the opening up along the border, and the integration of western Yunnan" and through the three steps of "complementing the shortcomings to lay the foundation, developing with high quality, and comprehensively improving".

1.jpg

-The supporting capacity of high-level all-optical networks has been further enhanced. The total bandwidth capacity of the Internet out of the province is 40T, the gigabit broadband coverage rate of key places is 100%, the broadband access capacity of administrative villages is more than 100 megabytes, and the fiber access rate of natural villages (more than 20 households, the same below) is 75%.

-Accelerate the construction of advanced ubiquitous wireless networks. The optimization of 4G network has achieved remarkable results. The boutique tourist routes in go on road trip and the tourism ring road in western Yunnan have achieved 4G network coverage, and the effective coverage rate of 4G network in natural villages has increased to 90%. There are 56,000 5G base stations, creating a 5G boutique network, fully supporting the highlights of converged application demonstrations, and gradually achieving continuous coverage of 5G networks.

-application infrastructure has been further consolidated. Build a high-level Internet of Things, and enhance its support for intelligent manufacturing, artificial intelligence, smart agriculture and industrial parks. Promote the transformation and upgrading of the internal and external networks of industrial Internet enterprises, carry out the construction of public service nodes for identification and analysis of provincial industrial Internet, and realize interconnection with top national nodes.

-Great breakthroughs have been made in the international communication hub business of radiating South Asia and Southeast Asia. Improve and optimize the network structure, and add the direction of China and Vietnam to cross-border optical cables. Accelerate the expansion of international value-added services and government-enterprise special line services. We will build a dedicated channel for Internet data and promote the implementation of regional Internet transfer services.

Second, the main task

(A) to build a high-level all-optical network

1. Accelerate the optimization and upgrading of the backbone network. Promote the integration of national trunk lines and provincial trunk lines, realize the one-hop direct connection of large-bandwidth circuits between states, cities and backbone networks, reduce transmission delay, and provide a highly reliable bearer network for 5G. Continue to increase the direction and routing of optical cables out of the province, and improve the network carrying capacity and the inter-provincial export bandwidth of the Internet. Carry out grid evolution of backbone transmission network. In 2021, the total bandwidth capacity of the Internet will reach 40T.

2. Promote the construction of gigabit broadband. Give priority to the deployment of Gigabit broadband access networks in the urban economic circle in central Yunnan and tourist cities such as Dali, Lijiang and Xishuangbanna, gradually expand the coverage, and organize the special action of "double promotion" of urban and rural broadband. Promote the development of education private network and medical private network from 100 megabytes to gigabit. We will upgrade and transform broadband access network capabilities, accelerate the construction and deployment of 10G industrial passive optical networks (PON), and gradually form users’ universal access to Gigabit broadband networks. In 2021, the coverage rate of gigabit broadband in key places such as transportation hubs, schools, hospitals and major industrial parks will reach 100%.

3. Build a rural 100-megabit optical network. Promote the special action of "double promotion" of urban and rural broadband in rural areas, effectively narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and strive to achieve the same speed on the same network. In 2019, the broadband network access capacity of administrative villages reached more than 100 megabytes. Guide telecom enterprises to gradually reduce broadband access fees for rural e-commerce and industrial poverty alleviation in poor areas, and continuously improve the utilization rate of broadband network resources in poor areas.

4. Get through the "last mile" of optical fiber access. Continue to promote new residential quarters and commercial buildings and implement the national fiber-to-the-home standard. We will carry out the transformation of old residential areas in urban areas, and the existing residential areas and commercial buildings will be covered by optical fiber networks in blocks and batches. In 2020, the optical fiber transformation of the old community will be completed.

(B) Improve the service level of 4G networks

1. Continue to expand the coverage of 4G networks. Carry out 4G network deepening projects in densely populated areas such as traffic trunk lines, new urban areas and global tourism demonstration zones, and support lincang to build a national sustainable development agenda innovation demonstration zone. Implement the "4G" special action to achieve 4G network coverage in tourist concentration areas of scenic spots above Grade A, expressways in the whole province, fine tourist routes in go on road trip, tourist ring roads in western Yunnan, characteristic towns and public cultural service places, and meet the application demand of "one mobile phone travels in Yunnan". Organize and carry out the special project of "network poverty alleviation and 4G attack", implement the universal service 4G network coverage project of telecommunications in depth, and extend it to remote rural areas to speed up the construction of 4G base stations along the border. Improve the coverage of 4G networks that go directly through ethnic areas and natural villages. In 2021, a total of 86,000 new 4G base stations and indoor distribution systems will be built. The effective coverage rate of 4G networks in natural villages will reach 90%, and the coverage rate of 4G in populated areas, patrol routes, schools and clinics along the border will reach 100%.

2. Further improve the quality of 4G networks. Continue to optimize the network, promote the scale deployment of evolution technologies such as "4G+", and improve the carrying efficiency and capacity of 4G. Organize and promote network optimization, and carry out network testing and re-optimization for airports, core business districts, densely populated areas and important roads to further improve user perception.

(3) Vigorously promote the construction of 5G networks

1. Coordinate the layout of 5G stations. Coordinate and integrate the construction needs of 5G base stations of telecom enterprises in Yunnan Province, and prepare a special plan for 5G communication infrastructure in Yunnan Province. Focus on promoting the 5G base station site, ceiling, computer room, pipelines, electricity and other facilities into the province’s urban and rural regulatory detailed planning, overall land use planning and public facilities planning such as highways and rail transit. Support the construction of 5G network infrastructure in municipal planning, construction land, base station location, social tower resource sharing, environmental impact assessment approval, land acquisition and demolition, construction compensation, pipeline construction, and power introduction. In 2021, there were 56,000 5G base stations.

2. Create a 5G boutique network. Guided by application, we will promote the special project of "Cloud Enjoy 5G" step by step, and build a 5G boutique demonstration network. Priority will be given to the layout of 5G networks in key tourist areas such as Kunming, Dali, Lijiang and Xishuangbanna, key parks such as Kunchuan Industrial Park in Kunming Economic and Technological Development Zone, core business districts and areas with urgent application needs, with emphasis on supporting smart tourism and intelligent manufacturing. Optimize characteristic towns, key cultural and tourist areas and service places with basic construction conditions, realize continuous coverage of 5G networks, and ensure smooth signals in high-density passenger flow areas. Guided by innovative applications, we will promote the top ten application scenarios of "5G+" and carry out 5G demonstration network construction in industries such as tobacco, advanced equipment manufacturing and nonferrous metals.

3. Promote continuous coverage of 5G networks. Promote the continuous coverage of 5G networks to the core urban areas of various States and cities, promote the development of industrial integration applications, and support the development of applications such as 4K/8K ultra-high definition video. Accelerate the 5G network coverage of A-level scenic spots and tourist towns, and support the construction of smart tourism with VR/AR, AI, live broadcast and other applications as the main content. Accelerate the promotion of the application of 5G network in the field of digital transportation, and create smart service areas, vehicle-road collaborative automatic driving and other applications in the main central service areas of traffic sections. Accelerate the deployment of 5G networks for intelligent equipment manufacturing, smart logistics, smart transportation, smart medical care, smart education and other fields. In 2021, the 5G network will achieve continuous coverage of county towns and various industries, fully support the integrated application of all aspects of society, and add new impetus to the construction of "Digital Yunnan".

(D) to enhance the application of infrastructure capabilities

1. Continue to promote the construction of high-level Internet of Things. Accelerate the construction of narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IOT) base stations, organize the implementation of the "Zhilian Yunnan" special project, and promote the innovative application of NB-IOT in intelligent meter reading, environmental monitoring, intelligent manufacturing, intelligent logistics and intelligent agriculture. Continue to improve network coverage and service quality, and support Kunming, Yuxi, Qujing and other cities to build demonstration zones of Internet of Things and smart cities for 5G technology. In 2021, the province’s NB-IoT network will achieve universal coverage and deep coverage of key areas of business needs. The total number of connections reached 35 million.

2. Build a new generation of green data center. Make full use of the advantages of Yunnan’s location facing South Asia and Southeast Asia, abundant clean energy and cool climate, and strengthen the planning and layout of building a new generation of green data centers. Significantly reduce the electricity cost of large data centers (IDC), guide enterprises such as national websites, big data and cloud computing to choose IDC access in Yunnan, and explore the construction of an international Internet application data center in China (Yunnan) Pilot Free Trade Zone. In 2021, 10,000 new racks will be built.

3. Accelerate the construction of industrial Internet infrastructure. Accelerate the construction of high-speed, low-delay, safe, reliable, flexible networking and time-sensitive industrial Internet. Promote the transformation and upgrading of internal and external networks of enterprises, and build an industrial Internet with high reliability, low delay, large bandwidth, wide coverage and customization. Optimize and upgrade the backbone network, and initially complete the IPv6 transformation of interconnection nodes between networks. Carry out the construction of public service nodes for identification and analysis of provincial industrial Internet, and realize interconnection with top national nodes. Explore the application of technologies based on 5G, NB-IoT, PON and industrial wireless in industrial sites in key industries, and build a number of benchmark demonstration networks for industrial intranet/extranet.

4. Improve the service ability of the network to support economic transformation and upgrading. Guide basic telecommunications enterprises to provide differentiated service solutions from network support to tariff concessions for industrial parks, high-tech industrial development zones and small and medium-sized enterprises. Promote the application of network slicing technology and adapt to various types of applications as needed.

(5) Promoting the construction of an international communication hub.

1. Build an international communication infrastructure for South Asia and Southeast Asia in an all-round way. Expand the export bandwidth of international communications, further improve and optimize the network structure, and accelerate the construction of cross-border optical cables. Complete the multi-route transformation of Ruili (China-Myanmar) and Mengla (China-Laos) international export channels and international optical cable export, build a new Hekou (China-Vietnam) international optical cable and transmission system, and set up a new China-Vietnam international channel import and export bureau to improve the level of international communication interconnection. In 2021, the international export bandwidth reached 3.4T.

2. Build a direct international Internet information "highway". We will promote the construction of dedicated channels for Internet data to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, and greatly improve the performance of Internet access. Improve the ability to unblock international voice services and Internet transfer services in Yunnan, South Asia and Southeast Asia, and promote the implementation of regional Internet transfer services. Focus on South Asia and Southeast Asia, provide large-capacity information network support for international trade enterprises, strive to build Kunming into a regional export hub for international communication services in China, and strengthen Yunnan’s position and role as a radiation center for international information hubs in South Asia and Southeast Asia.

(6) Strengthen the security of cyberspace.

Adhere to the combination of "technology management" and improve the security protection capabilities of new technologies and services such as 4G, 5G, industrial Internet and Internet of Things. Implement network security systems such as network security level protection and risk assessment, strengthen the "three synchronizations" of network security facilities, and promote telecom enterprises and Internet enterprises to strengthen the capacity building of network security situational awareness. Enhance the ability of emergency communication support system and strengthen the construction of emergency communication support team.

III. Implementing the Project Plan

(1) Fill the shortcomings in the development of information and communication infrastructure (2019)

Improve the quality of broadband and wireless network coverage, optimize the layout of information application infrastructure, promote the construction of international communication hubs, and fill the shortcomings of development. (See Table 1 for details)

Table 1.jpg

(2) Building high-quality information and communication infrastructure (2020)

"From point to area" made a comprehensive breakthrough, improved the network carrying capacity and inter-provincial export bandwidth of the Internet, accelerated the deployment of gigabit broadband networks, and the coverage rate of gigabit broadband in key places reached 40%. Improve the service level of 4G network, build a 5G boutique network, realize continuous coverage of 5G network in some key areas, and promote the "5G+" application demonstration. Further enhance the ability of application infrastructure and accelerate the construction of international communication hubs and dedicated channels for Internet data. (See Table 2 for details)

Table 2.jpg

(3) Improve the capacity of information and communication infrastructure as a whole (2021)

We will build a high-level broadband network, comprehensively improve the carrying capacity of backbone networks and the inter-provincial export bandwidth of the Internet, and deploy gigabit cities on a large scale, with a gigabit broadband coverage rate of 100% in key places. Further strengthen 4G deep coverage and improve network quality. Achieve continuous coverage of 5G networks and fully support the integrated applications in all fields of society. Improve the application infrastructure capacity in an all-round way, and complete the construction of an international communication hub and a dedicated channel for Internet data. (See Table 3 for details)

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Fourth, safeguard measures

(A) to strengthen organizational leadership, the establishment of collaborative promotion mechanism.

A leading group for coordinating the construction of information and communication infrastructure was established, headed by the deputy governor in charge, and composed of functional departments such as communication management, industry and informatization, development and reform, finance, housing and urban-rural construction, natural resources and ecological environment, and basic telecom operators. The office of the leading group is located in the Provincial Communications Administration, which takes the lead in promoting the project construction, implementing the decision-making matters of the leading group and coordinating the work of various departments. Each state and city shall establish an organization, leadership and coordination mechanism.

(B) increase fiscal and tax support to reduce energy costs.

Give full play to the policy-oriented role, take advantage of the opportunity of the national pilot implementation of universal telecommunications service, strive for central subsidy funds, and increase support for the construction of rural remote areas in our province. Coordinate financial funds to support the construction of 5G base stations and the integrated application of advanced network technologies such as 5G and Internet of Things in digital towns, industrial parks and key industries. Support innovative project financing mode, encourage and guide social investment, and realize investment diversification. Make full use of preferential tax policies, and eligible enterprises can enjoy preferential tax policies such as high-tech enterprises, software enterprises and the development of the western region. Power enterprises should strengthen the power supply network to ensure the stability of power supply. We will implement preferential policies for the good use of electricity, open market access for basic telecommunications enterprises, support enterprises to participate in electricity market transactions, and reduce energy costs.

(3) Simplify the approval process and strengthen resource sharing.

Relevant departments should open up a green channel, handle the examination and approval of land use and electricity use and land title certificate for information and communication infrastructure projects, simplify the examination and approval procedures, and reduce or exempt relevant fees in accordance with regulations; Government agencies, administrative institutions, state-owned enterprises, universities, residential areas, airports, stations, subways, exhibition halls, tourist attractions and other affiliated buildings, as well as street lamps, road signs and other public facilities are free to open. Promote the co-construction and sharing of urban and rural information and communication infrastructure, basic pipelines of special communication networks such as electric power, transportation, water conservancy and education, and various base stations. Promote the co-construction and sharing of power tower resources while ensuring the safe operation of the power grid. Promote the simultaneous supporting information and communication infrastructure for residential areas, subways and other construction projects, and implement the construction of communication pipelines, towers, rooms and other supporting facilities within the building red line. It is forbidden for any institution or individual to obstruct the construction of information and communication facilities without reason or charge unreasonable fees.

(4) Strengthen coordinated promotion and strengthen policy implementation.

The people’s governments of all prefectures and cities should take the construction of information and communication infrastructure as a key task, combine it with the implementation and work promotion of relevant documents such as digital Yunnan, digital countryside, industrial Internet, artificial intelligence, and 5G application, decompose the construction tasks year by year, regularly study relevant matters, and effectively help the construction unit solve the problems of difficult base station location, pipeline laying, and demolition compensation. The Provincial Communications Administration and the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology set the annual construction task objectives, and jointly with relevant departments, timely report the implementation of key tasks and supporting policies in the action plan.

(5) Strengthen publicity and training to create a development environment.

Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment and other departments organized the popularization of electromagnetic radiation from base stations covering all states, cities, counties and districts in the province to eliminate people’s doubts and misunderstandings about base station radiation. Relevant departments should publicize the effectiveness of infrastructure and create a good atmosphere for the construction of information and communication infrastructure.

Link:

Press Conference of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government Press Conference of Three-year Action Plan for Information and Communication Infrastructure Construction in Digital Yunnan (2019-2021)

Dad, white mother, black children and yellow people, this family is cross-racial and cross-biological, but it is perfect.

The story should start with a family dance competition.

In the future, these competitions will be held online, and families will be divided into three groups and four groups.

Jack’s family is a foursome.

Father, mother, brother, sister, members gathered together and loved each other perfectly.

But … wait.

Father is white, mother is black and two children are yellow?

This family composition is complicated enough.

More complicated.

At the end of the game, Jack’s family lost.

However, the son (Yang)’ s hand still kept waving and waving.

He actually … crashed! ! !

Yes, literally, my son turned out to be a robot!

From cross-racial to cross-biological, Sir is more and more curious. Where will this story go?

Yanghou

After Yang

After Yang, a new film A24, is adapted from the short science fiction novel Say goodbye to Yang.

Yang, the hero of the movie, is a robot set as a boy in China.

American movies, Korean directors, China protagonists and China culture collide to produce wonderful chemical reactions.

"Fruits of Summer" and "Everything about Lily Zhou", all kinds of popular elements, dream back to twenty years ago at any time.

On the surface, the film is still about robots.

But under the fusion of various new elements, this time, the director wants to express more than "the relationship between robots and people".

01

breakdown

Tell the story back.

Jack’s family are all worried about Yang’s crash.

Yang is an outsider in this family.

When Jack bought Yang, it was to accompany his yellow-skinned daughter Mika to grow up, so that she wouldn’t be upset because of her different skin color from her parents. -Mika is actually adopted.

The severance of blood relationship and emotional alienation make the word "home" more ambiguous.

For many years, Yang taught Mika Chinese and told her about China culture.

Mika, on the other hand, has always called Yang "Brother" in Chinese.

The family is very dependent on Yang.

Yang is good everywhere, but the quality is not good.

Strange to say, jack was greedy for cheap.

To buy Yang Shi, he did not buy it directly from the official company, but from an agency.

It means that Yang is not brand new, but has been returned to the factory to be rebuilt.

The buyer told him that Yang had only been used for five days, but it could save a lot of money for their family.

There is no such thing as a "free lunch".

Sure enough:

Yang suddenly shut down without warning.

Mika cried for her brother.

Jack and his wife Keira had to bite the bullet and continue their lives.

But the situation is far more difficult than they thought.

I found the agency that bought Yang in those days and ran away early.

Find the official repair point of the original company, and people say that the parts are all normal, but the bad part is the core fault, which can’t be repaired.

So, Jack looked for various methods.

Beyond all legal forms and commercial terms, ask for help from robot researchers in exchange for his maintenance on the condition of studying Yang.

Salvation is the motive force at the beginning of this story. They tried their best to save Yang, and at the same time, they were also saving the family.

However, the title of the film, as you know, is Queen Yang.

In fact, a more accurate translation is After the Death of Yang.

02

secret

After Yang is a very soft soft science fiction.

As a robot, Yang has neither super power display nor dazzling technology embodiment. Remove the element of artificial intelligence, and you can even treat him as an ordinary person.

This is the director’s intention.

Look at Sir.

The background color of Queen Yang is like a mourning film wrapped in quiet sadness.

At the beginning of the film, Yang died.

The rest is just a long farewell.

In many movies, we can see this "routine", that is, the more familiar we are with the person, the more we can understand this person after his death. Diary of the Sea Street and Long Farewell …

After Yang is no exception.

Yang has always been a perfect robot.

He has a high IQ and can communicate freely with human beings. Gentle personality, take care of the family in every way.

Rich in knowledge, just like a walking museum of Chinese culture.

Especially when Jack and Keira are busy at work, he is an indispensable good helper.

Yang is like a member of a traditional family who works hard and is extremely dependent on everyone.

But one day, the family suddenly lost him.

Everyone was caught off guard.

Jack opens Yang’s memory bank, which contains an image he recorded every day.

Like entering a secret forest, unknown.

Mika’s growth record.

And Yang’s own smile in the mirror.

Huh? Why is there a strange girl?

The memory fragments like the stars of Yang are accompanied by the family’s memories of Yang.

His image is gradually three-dimensional and complicated.

It turned out that they ignored so much.

He can think for himself.

Taking a family photo, Yang fiddled with the camera and watched his family call him over. Yang suddenly lost his mind for a moment.

At that moment, he was probably thinking about what he meant to this family.

He will still fall in love.

Jack found the girl that Yang stored in his memory through various clues.

Only then did I know that he would strike up a conversation with a girl he likes, date her and talk on the phone like a human being.

And then along more memory storage fragments.

Jack found out.

He is their Yang, not just their Yang.

The stories he has experienced and the emotions he has are far more complicated than the Jack family imagined.

Yang is a robot that has experienced several generations.

The cello version of "Fruits of Summer" quietly sounded after the family got to know Yang again.

The melody is sad, but here, Chinese can feel it better.

How relevant the lyrics of its Mandarin version are.

"Maybe giving up can get close to you."

"The accumulation of time, the fruit of this midsummer, the lonely fragrance in memories."

On the surface, the director is talking about the relationship between man and artificial intelligence-whether AI has feelings or not, and human beings don’t know the secrets of AI enough.

But in fact, what the director wants to examine through AI is human’s own consciousness and emotion.

When we maintain our image, form a family and integrate into a large group, do those barriers really disappear?

You vaguely feel that something is wrong, but you can’t tell where it is.

In other words, everywhere.

03

minority

According to the data of the US Census Bureau in 2020, among the more than 300 million people, whites only accounted for 53%.

Of the rest, 18% are Latino, 13% are African-American … and Asians also account for 5%.

True to its name, it’s a multi-ethnic melting pot.

The future society built by Queen Yang is a huge diversified melting pot.

In addition to the protagonist family, white people, black people, Chinese people and robots.

And, human cloning.

The film spent a lot of time talking about the differences and barriers of various identities.

"Identity" is the key to understanding movies.

The two plots are meaningful.

Conversations from Yang and "Father" and "Mother" respectively.

First, Jack and Yang discuss China tea.

When Jack talks about tasting tea, it feels like walking through the forest after the rain, and the scene is all in a cup of tea.

He also taught Yang to smell tea, saying that he could smell history from the inside.

He forgot.

Imagination and synaesthesia seem to be the privileges of human beings.

But then, Yang described another beauty of tea in his eyes from the perspective of his "robot".

Tea blooms and floats in the water.

I hope to know more about tea.

I hope I have a true memory of China tea.

At that moment, it seemed a little beyond Jack’s cognition.

He subconsciously asked the basic question to test "Are you a human or a robot": Are you happy?

Yang replied, I don’t know if this is a problem for me.

A delicate game.

The other is that Keira and Yang talk about death.

Yang said, even if life is nothing after the end, I can accept it.

Keira was obviously shocked to hear such words from a robot population.

Like Jack, she asked Yang, Will you feel sad?

Happy, sad.

People always use their own emotional standards to measure everything.

Just like after Yang’s "death", Jack asked his clone girlfriend if Yang had ever suffered for being a robot and wanted to be human.

Yes, after all, in the concept of human beings, in countless works about robots, they all want to become human beings and even replace human beings.

But the girl laughed after hearing it: this is the question that human beings ask.

We are all familiar with the tradition of China, and we all know the story of "a child is not a fish". Yang has always said "Zhuang Zhou Meng Die", but no one really understands the meaning of these two stories.

On the surface, what we are discussing here is the identity of human and non-human, but in fact, under the shell of biological dialectics, everyone is confused in reality.

Namely:

What is me?

We miss live high, but we often materialize our lives.

By wealth, by status, by knowledge, by skin color.

Even robots are unconsciously enslaved.

In the movie, Yang often asks his girlfriend:

Are you Chinese? What are the characteristics of Asians?

This is because.

His sister, as the daughter of Chinese, is often asked about her biological parents by her classmates at school, which hurts her very much.

Asians and Americans, robots and people, the corresponding relationship designed here is very clear.

To put it bluntly, Asians still exist in a weak position in a seemingly mixed and diverse environment.

Which is what we call a minority.

Reject the label and you will be marginalized.

But if you erase the label and go into the mainstream, you may also lose your "self".

This is probably the confusion that Guo Gongda, as a Korean director, really wants to express.

Later Yang figured it out.

I don’t want to live in the perfect narrative of others.

He used "grafting", a technology invented by Chinese thousands of years ago, as a metaphor for the fate of the brother and sister.

A branch is taken from one tree and grows together with another tree.

That’s all it is.

Mika blurted out:

"It’s just pretending to be part of this tree."

Yang said, "Doing so can create new things."

An almost beautiful and extravagant hope.

Because we are well aware that the 23 million Asian population in the United States will still face more or less discrimination at a time when different groups are increasingly divided and conservative, and misunderstandings and conflicts are surging.

△ Image source: Pew Research Center

However, After Yang believed in hope.

In the process of saving Yang and re-understanding Yang, the family finally reached some kind of emotional redemption and perfection.

This is the value of "After Yang".

It’s not a rush to smooth out the differences.

To tell you honestly, the difference is there, and the gap may not disappear completely.

But those most universal and sincere feelings are always the channel to understand another language and another existence.

Just like Mika came to Yang Zeng’s room in immature Chinese and said goodbye to him.

Just like his girlfriend lying on Yang’s chest, as if he still had a heartbeat.

You can think of him as AI.

But if you read it out gently:

It is love.

The picture in this article comes from the Internet.

Editor’s Assistant: M is the murderer.

Meituan will pay social security for full-time and stable part-time riders, which is expected to be implemented in the second quarter.

  Caixin. comMeituan (03690.HK) announced that it would provide social security for some riders. After the Hong Kong stock market closed on February 19, Meituan announced that it is currently building an information system related to rider social security, which is expected to be implemented in the second quarter of 2025 and gradually pay social security for full-time and stable part-time riders.


  According to Caixin, in 2023, the total number of riders who received orders on the Meituan platform reached 7.45 million, and there were about 820,000 stable riders who received orders for more than 260 days in that year.


  Meituan said that in order to actively build a harmonious labor relationship, Meituan conscientiously implemented the protection of riders’ rights and interests and continued to promote the social security of riders according to the characteristics of new employment forms and the actual needs of new employment groups. Since July 2022, under the guidance of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Meituan has taken the lead in launching a pilot project of occupational injury protection for people with new employment forms, and has invested 1.4 billion yuan to pay occupational injury insurance premiums for all riders in seven pilot provinces and cities, which will further cover all riders in all provinces and cities in the future.

Create great historical achievements with the people as the center

  Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province has implemented the strategy of "revitalizing the countryside and putting roads first" to create a "beautiful highway" and help the construction of beautiful countryside. Xinhua news agency

  In the process of industrial poverty alleviation, Zaoqiang County, Hebei Province, guided farmers to develop greenhouse grape cultivation according to local conditions. Xinhua news agency

  The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China regards "people-centered" as one of the basic strategies for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, emphasizing "we must uphold the people’s dominant position, persist in building the party for the public and governing for the people, practice the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, implement the party’s mass line in all activities of governing the country, take the people’s longing for a better life as the goal, and rely on the people to create great historical achievements". This important conclusion clearly reflects the value of our party’s governance, arouses hundreds of millions of cadres and masses Do not forget your initiative mind, keeps in mind the mission, makes pioneering and innovative efforts, and strives to win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  1. The rich connotation of people-centered development thought

  The question of why people are the touchstone to test the nature of a political party and a political power. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has adhered to the people-centered development thought, profoundly revealing the fundamental purpose and power source of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s development, and its rich connotation is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

  坚持人民至上。人民利益高于一切,要把人民放在心中最高位置。人民立场是马克思主义政党区别于其他政党的根本标志。中国共产党始终把实现好、维护好、发展好最广大人民根本利益作为一切工作的出发点和落脚点。最高领袖总书记告诫全党:“各级党委、政府和干部要把老百姓的安危冷暖时刻放在心上,以造福人民为最大政绩,想群众之所想,急群众之所急,让人民生活更加幸福美满。”“要始终把人民立场作为根本立场,把为人民谋幸福作为根本使命,坚持全心全意为人民服务的根本宗旨,贯彻群众路线,尊重人民主体地位和首创精神,始终保持同人民群众的血肉联系。”

  尊重人民主体地位。人民是历史的创造者,是决定党和国家发展方向和前途命运的根本力量。不管是革命战争年代还是和平发展时期,人民始终是我们党的力量之源和胜利之本。最高领袖总书记强调:“人民群众有着无尽的智慧和力量,只有始终相信人民,紧紧依靠人民,充分调动广大人民的积极性、主动性、创造性,才能凝聚起众志成城的磅礴之力。”党的根基在人民,血脉在人民。必须坚持人民主体地位,尊重人民首创精神,调动人民群众积极性、创造性和主动性,依靠人民创造历史伟业。

  Take people’s happiness as our responsibility. People’s yearning for a better life is our goal. It is necessary to seek more benefits for people’s livelihood, solve more worries about people’s livelihood, continuously improve people’s well-being and promote people’s all-round development. The people are not only the creators of social wealth, but also the beneficiaries of development achievements. It is our party’s unswerving goal to lead people to create a happy life and constantly meet people’s diverse, diversified and multi-level beautiful needs. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out: "Leading the people to create a happy life is our party’s unswerving goal." "To build a well-off society in an all-round way, one cannot be less; On the road to common prosperity, one cannot fall behind. " We should focus on safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, develop various social undertakings, increase the adjustment of income distribution, win the battle against poverty, ensure people’s equal participation and equal development rights, and make the fruits of reform and development more fair and equitable for all people.

  Accept the people’s inspection. Popular support is the greatest politics. We must persist in listening to the voices of the masses and accepting their supervision, and take the people’s support, disapproval, happiness, and consent as the fundamental criteria for measuring the gains and losses of all work. The times are the authors, we are the respondents and the people are the reviewers. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The ruling level and effectiveness of our party are not decided by ourselves, but must and can only be judged by the people. The people are the supreme arbiter and final judge of our party’s work. If you are smart, divorced from the people, or above the people, you will be abandoned by the people. " Testing the effectiveness of all our work ultimately depends on whether the people have really benefited and whether the people’s lives have really improved. This is the essential requirement of persisting in building the party for the public and governing for the people, and it is an important guarantee for the continuous development of the cause of the party and the people.

  2. Constantly benefiting the people is the proper meaning of realizing national rejuvenation.

  Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the Chinese nation has ushered in a great leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong. We are closer to the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history. This is a powerful proof of the practical power of the people-centered development thought, and it also fully shows that the great cause of national rejuvenation is a great cause that continuously benefits the people.

  The new strategic arrangement guides the development of a new course. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to build a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power in the middle of this century in two steps on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way. This strategic arrangement focuses on promoting the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in an all-round way, and systematically constructs reform, development and stability, internal affairs, foreign affairs and national defense, and managing the party, country and army. It not only focuses on solving the hot and difficult issues that the people are most concerned about, but also strives to safeguard and realize the people’s rights and interests in economic, political, social, cultural and ecological aspects, so that the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation can ride the wind and waves in the overall promotion and key breakthroughs, so that all people can enjoy more and fairer development results.

  The new development concept responds to the new needs of the masses. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. This means that the needs of the masses in the new era are broader and higher, and they not only need a high-level material and cultural life, but also have increasing requirements in democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment. Our development must pay more attention to comprehensiveness and sharing, and pay more attention to quality and efficiency. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has resolutely implemented the new development concept, made efforts to fill the shortcomings and weaknesses of people’s livelihood, promoted social fairness and justice, and better met people’s expectations for better education, more stable jobs, more satisfactory income, more reliable social security, higher-level medical and health services, more comfortable living conditions, more beautiful environment and richer spiritual and cultural life, thus enriching people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

  ?

  3. Rely on the people to create brilliant achievements in the new era.

  As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said: It is a long way to go to realize the Chinese dream and create a better life for all the people, which requires each of us to continue to work hard and hard. We should rely on the people to create brilliant achievements in the new era, fully stimulate the enthusiasm and initiative of the overwhelming majority of the people, and unite the wisdom and strength of all Chinese people.

  Insist on arming all the people with Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the action guide for the whole party and people to strive for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which needs long-term adherence and common adherence by all people. We should give full play to the leading role of leading cadres in party member, make full use of media means such as radio, television, newspapers, internet and new media, effectively push the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought into his mind in the new era, help the broad masses to establish Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, resolutely safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and centralize and unify leadership, fully implement the Party’s line, principles and policies, and strive to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics and realize the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

  Consciously implement the party’s mass line in all fields of governing the country. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "The mass line is the lifeline and fundamental working line of our party, and it is an important heirloom for our party to maintain its youthful vitality and combat effectiveness forever. Regardless of the past, present and future, we must persist in doing everything for the masses, relying on the masses, coming from the masses and going to the masses, turning the correct ideas of the party into conscious actions of the masses, and implementing the mass line in all activities of governing the country. " We should always put the people’s interests in the supreme position, implement the new development concept in all aspects of economic and social development, and grasp and promote what the people care about and expect, so as to promote the all-round development of people and realize the common prosperity of all people; Respect the people’s dominant position and initiative, trust the masses, rely on them, ask about politics, needs and plans for the people, and maximize the wisdom and strength of the whole people; Always share the same breath with the people, share the same destiny, and be heart-to-heart, always take the people’s yearning for a better life as the goal, cherish the love of the people, abide by the responsibility of serving the people, be good at making plans to enrich the people, do more things to benefit the people, and strive to create a better and happier life.

  Vigorously promote the spirit of hard work and struggle. Without the hard work of hundreds of millions of people, even the grand blueprint will fail. We must strengthen our confidence in winning, open roads on every mountain, build bridges when encountering water, and never slack off, never back down; Always keep fighting, never take refuge, be brave in taking responsibility, stay up all night, work with passion, persevere and forge ahead; Carry forward the style of seeking truth and being pragmatic, grasp the iron mark, step on the stone and leave a seal, stand on the post, perform their duties, adapt to local conditions, innovate and create, concentrate on gathering strength and start a business; Cultivate the realm of Excellence, adhere to meticulous, exquisite, extreme, accurate judgment, precise policy, fine management, improve quality and efficiency, pursue Excellence, ensure that all decision-making arrangements take root, and promote the implementation of all work.

  Focus on key tasks and achieve new breakthroughs. Realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is a systematic project, which requires both comprehensive efforts and key breakthroughs. It requires all the people to work together to overcome key and difficult problems in economic and social development. At present, it is especially necessary to comprehensively deepen reform, build a modern economic system and promote high-quality economic development with greater efforts and more practical measures; Develop socialist democracy, build a socialist country ruled by law and promote social fairness and justice; Accelerate the construction of a strong cultural country, inherit Chinese excellent traditional culture, and cultivate socialist core values; Safeguard and improve people’s livelihood, innovate social governance, improve public services, and win the battle against poverty; Promote the construction of ecological civilization, solve environmental problems, realize green life, and make our country bluer in sky, greener in mountains, cleaner in water and more beautiful in environment.

  (Author: Liu Yue Jia Yu ‘e, respectively, a researcher at the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Research Center for Theoretical Systems in Hebei Province, vice president of the Hebei Academy of Social Sciences, and deputy director of the Political and Cultural Teaching and Research Section of the Hebei Academy of Social Sciences)