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In this year’s government work report, Premier Li Keqiang put forward for the first time the "internet plus Action Plan" to promote the integration of mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things with modern manufacturing, promote the healthy development of e-commerce, industrial Internet and Internet finance, and guide Internet enterprises to expand into the international market. The concept of "internet plus" was first put forward in the industry in 2012, which is in line with the concept of "internetization" that appeared in 2007, emphasizing the deep cross-border integration of the Internet and traditional industries. "internet plus" is the achievement and symbol of the deep integration of industry and informatization in China, and it is also an important starting point for further promoting information consumption.

"internet plus" builds an upgraded version of China’s economy by informationization.

The "internet plus" action plan put forward by Premier Li Keqiang in the government work report has aroused heated discussion. This concept, which originated from the Internet industry, has been raised to the height of national action, prompting the whole society to think about the responsibility and future vision of the Internet industry. As the representatives of Internet companies, the three Internet giants responded enthusiastically to the "internet plus" inside and outside the NPC and CPPCC sessions for the first time, and took practical actions to move into the fields of medical care, finance and automobiles. With the support of the state, "internet plus" is becoming synonymous with building an upgraded version of China’s economy through informationization.

Internet plus: What does it bring to the cultural industry?

Internet stimulates cultural consumption demand, which in turn promotes the supply of cultural products.

The Internet opens up the industrial chain in the cultural field and promotes the upgrading of the overall format of the cultural industry.

Intellectual property protection is the soul of the development of cultural and creative industries.

During the two sessions this year, the new concept of "internet plus" was put forward in the government work report. In the information age, the combination of network technology and various industries has produced new changes, which also brings new opportunities for the development of cultural industries. In 2014, the new format of cultural industry based on Internet developed vigorously, which profoundly changed the internal structure of cultural industry and people’s cultural consumption habits. What new changes will "internet plus" bring to the ecology of cultural industry? How should the cultural industry seize the new opportunity of transformation and upgrading? How to "+"internet plus culture?

"internet plus" is expected to ignite the "second revolution" of the express delivery industry after the relay business.

In 2014, China became the largest express delivery market in the world with 14 billion pieces of express delivery. According to the data of the State Post Bureau, about 60% of the express delivery business comes from e-commerce. E-commerce has given birth to the prosperity of the express delivery industry, but it has also led to a thin profit of the express delivery industry. Where will the express delivery industry go in the future? At the "2015 China Express Forum", "internet plus" is being regarded as a new opportunity by the express delivery industry, which is expected to ignite the "second revolution" of the express delivery industry after relaying the business.

At the "2015 China Express Forum", Feng Lihu, deputy director of the Development Research Center of the State Post Bureau, said that in 2014, the express delivery business volume in China reached 14 billion, and the express delivery revenue exceeded 200 billion yuan, both hitting record highs. This also marks that after several years of development, China Express has entered the ranks of the world’s major express delivery countries. According to the data of China Express Association, as of the end of 2014, the express delivery industry in China had a year-on-year growth rate of over 50% for 46 consecutive months; In the first two months of 2015, the growth rate of the industry reached 43.4%.

Behind the rapid development of the express delivery industry, e-commerce has contributed. According to the data of the State Post Bureau, about 60% of the express delivery business comes from e-commerce. In the business of major private express delivery companies, the proportion of e-commerce orders even exceeds 80%.

"internet plus" Remodels China’s Economic Structure

"The Internet in China should enter a new stage. I think it can be summarized in three words, one is the Internet for everyone, the other is the Internet for things, and the other is the Internet for businesses."

On March 22nd, Yang Yuanqing, Chairman and CEO of Lenovo Group, expressed his vision for the future of Internet economy in China at the 2015 IT Leaders Summit in China.

In the eyes of IT leaders attending the meeting, the Internet industry in China is no longer a simple platform or a simple industry, but an economic model that can connect the future, which may lead the transformation of China’s economy under the new normal.

The "internet plus" action plan was first mentioned in the government work report this year. In the industry’s view, the so-called "internet plus" concept includes the implementation of manufacturing, e-commerce, medical care, finance and other industries on the Internet level, which is based on the promotion of traditional industries in the era of big data.

According to the Annual Report on the Development of IT Industry in China released on the day of the summit, in 2014, the market size of cmnet reached 200 billion yuan, the number of users reached 557 million, and the shipment of smart phones exceeded 400 million. Four China enterprises entered the top ten Internet companies with the highest market value in the world.

Internet+medical care: what will it bring us?

From online registration, to various health monitoring and health management apps that rely on the mobile Internet, and then to the cloud hospital that subverts the traditional diagnosis and treatment model … Mobile medical care is booming under the craze of "internet plus", and it is constantly racing around.

"internet plus" is undoubtedly the hottest topic in the National People’s Congress this year. The government work report shows that it will continue to promote reforms in the fields of medicine and health care, and grassroots medical reform, medical insurance payment reform, public hospital reform, and social medical care are still the focus of reform, which provides a broad development space for "Internet+medical care".

What will happen when medical care meets the Internet? What changes will this industry bring under the east wind of "internet plus"?

Seize the beach "internet plus": Alipay pushes the city service platform

Alipay, which has 300 million real-name users, is currently cooperating with many government departments in China, trying to make it easier for citizens to handle public service projects with the help of the Internet.

Alipay confirmed on the 27th that Alipay Wallet recently launched the "City Service" platform to handle traffic violations, entry and exit affairs, license plate lottery, medical registration and other matters, and people will be able to handle it on their mobile phones in the future. At present, users in Hangzhou have been able to use some inquiry and payment functions, and more than 30 cities such as Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xiamen and Changsha will be connected in the near future.

According to reports, "City Service" is a mobile convenience service platform jointly built by Alipay and government departments, trying to open up Internet companies’ payment and financial solutions, cloud computing capabilities, big data platforms, etc., so as to make municipal services more efficient.

What investment opportunities does internet plus bring?

On March 5th, Premier Li Keqiang clearly put forward the "internet plus" action plan in his government work report: formulate the "internet plus" action plan to promote the integration of mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things with modern manufacturing, promote the healthy development of e-commerce, industrial Internet and Internet finance, and guide Internet enterprises to expand the international market. The state has set up a 40 billion yuan venture capital guidance fund for emerging industries, and it is necessary to integrate and raise more funds to fuel industrial innovation. When this top-level design is ready to come out, which areas will have development opportunities and investment opportunities?

Communication industry

Communication plays an increasingly important role in social economy and life. On the one hand, it provides infrastructure guarantee for internet plus, and 4G and broadband enhance user experience and information consumption; On the other hand, the communication field is also the key field of technology and application innovation, and the development of communication is conducive to accelerating industrial upgrading and promoting industrial restructuring.

Mobile internet industry

The mobile Internet has shaken the traditional stock market. We believe that the biggest investment opportunity in the era of mobile Internet lies in the transformation of traditional industries. The biggest difference between Internet thinking and traditional thinking is the understanding of users. Transforming traditional consumers into users is a manifestation of revitalizing the stock, and the market has no ceiling.

Computer industry

The computer industry represents an important direction of the country’s economic transformation. At this year’s "two sessions", the Premier also supported the Internet economy and affirmed the positive role of the Internet in promoting the country’s economic transformation. Therefore, we believe that the industry will still have a strong upward logic in the future, and the transformation of economic structure will surely bring the industry an opportunity to accelerate its development. The accelerated penetration of cloud computing and big data also provides a foundation for software enterprises to transform into operation and service platforms. The data-based operation model is gradually recognized by the market and is expected to accelerate its development.

industry

The "internet plus" action plan put forward by Premier Li Keqiang includes the new industrial revolution represented by Industry 4.0 and personal design and manufacturing. Industrial Internet is one of the earliest industries in which "internet plus" mentioned in the government work report was realized.

　　In October 2023, the European Biodiesel Commission (EBB), representing European biodiesel producers, filed an anti-dumping complaint with the European Commission and launched an investigation in December 2023. On July 19th, 2024, the European Commission proposed to impose a temporary tariff of 12.8% to 36.4% on China biodiesel exported to the EU, which will be implemented in mid-August, 2024. The investigation is expected to last until February 2025, when the final anti-dumping duty will be determined for five years.

　　From what has been disclosed, waste edible oil (UCO) and biological carrier (SAF) are temporarily excluded from the scope of anti-dumping. However, EBB is deeply worried about the EU’s unexpected exclusion of the dumped China biological aviation media (SAF) from these temporary measures. EBB will remain committed to the European Commission to solve the unfair trade problems of SAF producers from China, otherwise it will seriously damage the industry and lead to future dependence on China. The European Commission has indicated that it will continue to work to restore a level playing field in the EU and will urge it to be extended to SAF.

　　At present, although SAF from China is excluded from the temporary anti-dumping tariff, it may still face anti-dumping measures in the EU in the future, and relevant enterprises in China should take precautions.

　　Biodiesel is a biofuel made from vegetable oil or animal fat, also known as green new energy, which is divided into first-generation biodiesel (ester group) and second-generation biodiesel (hydrocarbon group). At present, ester group is the mainstream product in China, while hydrocarbon group represents the future development trend. In 2023, the capacity of biodiesel in China is 3.7 billion liters/year, the output is 3.3 billion liters, the consumption is 850 million liters, and the capacity utilization rate is 89.2%.

　　According to statistics, in 2023, global biodiesel consumption increased to 46.31 million tons. In terms of consumption, the largest biodiesel consumption area in the world is the European Union, accounting for 34.65% of the total global biodiesel consumption, followed by the United States, Indonesia, Brazil, Thailand, Argentina and China, accounting for 20.72%, 17.32%, 12.31%, 3.61%, 1.13% and 1.06% respectively.

　　According to the statistics of the European Biodiesel Committee (EBB), China enterprises exported about 1.8 million tons of biodiesel to the EU in 2023, accounting for 90% of China’s total exports. At present, more than 80% of biofuel raw materials in the EU are imported, of which China accounts for 60%. This data shows the penetration of China biodiesel in the EU market and its importance to the EU energy structure.

　　Influence of EU’s anti-dumping measures on China’s biodiesel export enterprises

　　In response to the EU’s anti-dumping policy on biodiesel, He Yongqian, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce, said: On July 19th, the European Commission released the preliminary findings of its anti-dumping investigation on biodiesel in China, and proposed to impose provisional anti-dumping duties on biodiesel imported from China. China is highly concerned about the protectionist actions of the European side in the biodiesel industry. China has always advocated the rational and prudent use of trade remedy measures, and urged the European side not to rashly adopt protectionist measures and resolve mutual concerns through dialogue and consultation with China. The EU is the largest consumer of biodiesel in the world. The purpose of importing biodiesel from China is to meet the huge consumer demand in the EU market and accelerate the realization of its own green transformation and energy conservation and emission reduction goals. China has repeatedly stressed that European taxation measures will only raise the cost of related products, harm the interests of related industries and consumers in the EU, and undermine the green transformation process of the EU and the overall situation of China-EU economic and trade cooperation.

　　As an important export market of biodiesel in China, once the EU’s anti-dumping policy is implemented, it will greatly affect the export cost and competitiveness of China enterprises, and have a greater negative impact on the faltering biodiesel industry in China.

　　First of all, it threatens the development space and living space of some enterprises. For China biodiesel export enterprises that rely on the European market, the sales dilemma they may face in the short term will directly affect their profit margins and benign operation ability.

　　Secondly, competition in the international market has intensified. The implementation of anti-dumping duties may prompt local biodiesel producers in the European Union to increase their productivity, so as to fill the market space left by the restriction of China products and further reduce the international market share of China enterprises.

　　Third, technology and innovation have become new driving forces. Facing the market challenge, China biodiesel enterprises are forced to increase R&D investment, improve product performance and competitiveness, explore diversified application fields of green energy, and expand non-traditional markets, so as to offset the pressure brought by anti-dumping to some extent.

　　Influence of EU’s anti-dumping measures on China’s biodiesel industry chain

　　After the introduction of provisional anti-dumping tariffs by the European Commission, the major enterprises in the industry were not shocked because of the long-expected market.

　　Haixinengke, Jiaao Environmental Protection, Langkun Environment, Zhuoyue Xinneng and other enterprises have said that the temporary tariff imposed by the EU has had a certain impact on the company’s biodiesel export to the EU market in the short term, but in the long run, the overall impact is limited.

　　According to public information, the main countermeasures of enterprises are the Eight Immortals crossing the sea.

　　Haixin Nengke: 1. Actively expand the market outside the EU. 2. Improve the product mix to meet the needs of market segments with customized products. 3. Do a good job in the pilot demonstration project of biodiesel popularization and application of the National Energy Administration in Beijing. 4. Further expand other domestic application scenarios. 5. Accelerate the airworthiness certification of biological aviation media (SAF). 6. Accelerate the construction of Shandong Sanju 200,000-ton heterogeneous project.

Shandong Sanju Bio-energy Co., Ltd. (subordinate enterprise of Haixin Nengke)

Hydrocarbon-based biodiesel and bio-jet fuel

　　Jiaao Environmental Protection: 1. Continue to process bio-based plasticizer and other products. 2. Actively develop the domestic application scenarios of biodiesel and expand the domestic sales market. At present, the company has signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement with China Marine Fuel Co., Ltd., which will jointly open up a low-carbon market in the transportation field. 3. Actively accelerate the construction and commissioning of Lianyungang SAF project.

　　Zhuoyue Xinneng: 1. Establish an international network system for recycling waste oil resources; Promote the construction of Saudi biodiesel, HVO and SAF production bases. 2. Marine fuel blending and international trade of biodiesel.

　　Langkun environment: 1. Direct sales of raw oil (UCO). 2. Biodiesel products are upgraded to improve their competitiveness. 3. Start the ship fuel market. 4. Promote the pilot demonstration of domestic biodiesel popularization and application. 5. Promote the incorporation of biofuels into the domestic carbon trading market system. 6. Change the direction of overseas markets, increase the development of biodiesel markets in Southeast Asia, Japan, South Korea, the Middle East and other non-EU regions, and reduce the dependence on the EU market.

　　For China’s biodiesel industry, the loss of the EU, an important market in the short term, will inevitably hit its exports. Although China has a huge domestic market as its support, the loss of income and market share caused by losing the EU market in the short term cannot be ignored. In order to cope with this situation, China biodiesel exporters may need to find other alternative markets or re-evaluate their production and management strategies to adapt to the new international trade environment.

　　For the EU market, the imposition of anti-dumping duties may lead to an increase in the import cost of biodiesel, thus pushing up the price in the local market. Although this move will help to protect local industries in the short term, in the long run, it may affect the EU’s renewable energy targets due to reduced supply. Especially considering the key role of the EU in the green transformation, how to protect local industries while maintaining the support for clean energy and the stability of the supply chain is a big challenge.

　　The Future of Biodiesel Industry in China under Anti-dumping

　　From a global perspective, with the improvement of environmental awareness and the promotion of carbon neutrality, biodiesel, as a renewable energy, still has broad market prospects. Although trade barriers such as anti-dumping duties will have an impact on the short-term market, enterprises can respond by improving product quality, optimizing cost structure and strengthening international cooperation. In addition, policy orientation will also have an important impact on industrial development. For example, policy support for biological aviation media will encourage more enterprises to invest in research and development and production of high value-added environmentally friendly fuels.

　　From the perspective of the long-term development of biodiesel in China, the author believes that the EU’s anti-dumping measures are not a bad thing, forcing China’s biodiesel industry to upgrade, the domestic market to glow with endogenous power, and the international market to diversify.

　　First, the domestic supply of raw materials is insufficient, and the layout of raw materials is accelerated. According to the estimated output of refined edible oil in China in 2020, which is 54.76 million tons, considering the consumption pattern, resource concentration, collectable range and other factors, the actual waste edible oil available for collection is about 6 million to 8 million tons. According to incomplete statistics, at present, the collection and utilization of catering waste oil in China is about 3 million tons, of which about 1.5 million tons are used to produce biodiesel, about 900,000 tons are exported, and some of them are used in leather processing and daily chemical washing industry. Due to China’s bioenergy industry policy of "not competing with people for grain and not competing with grain for land", the raw material source of biodiesel has lagged behind the current capacity of biodiesel industry. According to the Biodiesel Industry Development Policy [2014] No.511 issued by the National Energy Administration on November 28, 2014, bioenergy raw materials are encouraged to expand into the fields of non-edible grass/woody oil and microalgae. China Forestry and Environment Promotion Association has set up a bioenergy branch to lead the industry in exploring related fields.

　　The second is technological innovation to further improve product competitiveness. Enterprises can start with medium and long-term strategies, accelerate technological innovation and increase the added value of products. By optimizing the production process, we can reduce the cost, innovate the application fields of products, further improve the production process of hydrocarbon-based biodiesel and bio-aviation coal, and enhance the competitiveness of products.

　　The third is to speed up the development of the domestic market, expand application scenarios, and stabilize the industry through internal circulation. Accelerate the construction of domestic application scenarios and cultivate the domestic market. Give policy, financial and technical support to promote the development and strengthening of biodiesel industry.

　　1. Accelerate the development of the domestic market.

　　On November 13, 2023, the National Energy Administration issued the Notice of the National Energy Administration on Organizing the Pilot Demonstration of Biodiesel Promotion and Application (Guo Nengfa Technology [2023] No.80), which pointed out that biodiesel is a renewable energy produced from biomass such as waste oils and fats, and it is an internationally recognized green and clean fuel, which has been widely valued by the international community. The Renewable Energy Law clearly states that the state encourages the production and utilization of bio-liquid fuels. The "14th Five-Year Plan" for Modern Energy System also requires the vigorous development of non-grain biofuels such as biodiesel. Carrying out the pilot demonstration of biodiesel popularization and application is a useful measure to implement the decision and deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, promote the energy revolution and ensure energy security, and a powerful means to promote the recycling of waste and ensure the safety of people’s dining tables.

　　On March 29th, 2024, 22 enterprises in China entered the pilot demonstration project of biodiesel popularization and application.

　　2. Expand application scenarios.

　　As a sustainable shipping solution, bio-ship combustion (marine bio-fuel) has broad application prospects and great development potential. With the continuous progress of technology and the support of policies, bio-ship combustion is expected to become one of the important development directions of shipping industry in the future.

　　The International Maritime Organization proposes that in 2030, the total annual greenhouse gas emissions from international shipping should be reduced by at least 20% compared with 2008, and strive to reduce by 30%; By 2040, the total annual greenhouse gas emissions from international shipping should be reduced by at least 70% compared with 2008, and strive to reduce by 80%. In this context, major shipping companies are exploring green fuels. Biodiesel has become one of the most realistic choices for international shipowners in the short term because of its sustainable environmental protection and easy access.

　　B24 Bio-Ship Combustion is a kind of green marine fuel made from biomass resources such as vegetable oil, animal oil or waste edible oil. B24 represents the maximum ester content of 24%. Compared with traditional fuels, B24 bio-ship combustion can reduce carbon emissions by about 20%, which is helpful to promote energy saving and carbon reduction and green and low-carbon transformation in the shipping field. In addition, B24 bio-marine fuel has the advantages of flexible supply and simple operation, which is completely compatible with modern marine engines and can be used on existing ship types without technical, safety or design adjustments. Compared with clean marine energy such as liquefied natural gas and methanol, B24 bio-ship combustion has unique advantages.

　　B24 bio-ship combustion has been popularized in practical application. For example, at 5 o’clock in the afternoon of October 9, 2023, under the supervision of maritime patrol boats, the oil tanker "Sijie 21" worked at Mazhi Anchorage in Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province for about 4 hours, completing the fuel supply for a China-Hong Kong container ship "NEW MING ZHOU 60" about 325 tons of B24 bio-ship. This marks the successful landing of the "ship-to-ship" biofuel filling operation of the first single container ship at sea anchorage in China in Zhoushan Port, Ningbo, the world’s largest port.

　　China Ship Fuel Europe Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of China Ship Fuel Co., Ltd., successfully supplied ISCC-certified B20 biofuel to COSCO Sagittarius in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. This is the first single marine biofuel refueling service for COSCO Shipping Group’s fleet, and it has also achieved a breakthrough in zero refueling of green and low-carbon energy for the company’s fleet in Europe.

China (Yangtze River Delta East China) Biofuel Technology and Industry Development Alliance Preparatory Inaugural Meeting

　　In order to further promote the application of biodiesel in the field of ships, the Preparatory Committee of China (Yangtze River Delta-East China) Biofuel Technology and Industry Development Alliance was formally established in Shanghai. The Preparatory Committee of the Alliance, led by the Shanghai Food Safety Federation, will jointly explore and implement the demonstration application of biodiesel in the whole process and industry chain in Shanghai, Yangtze River Delta and even East China, promote the green transformation of China’s shipping industry and open a new chapter for biodiesel’s "going to the sea".

　　Besides ship combustion, there are other application scenarios to be developed.

　　3. The revision of mandatory national standards for opening the domestic market for biodiesel is also in full swing.

　　At the request of the National Energy Administration to revise the GB GB25199-2017《B5 Diesel Oil as soon as possible, the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Petroleum Products and Lubricants held a kick-off meeting on the revision of the national standard B5 Diesel Oil in Beijing on March 22, 2024. It can be expected that the innovation and development of biodiesel will enter the fast lane with the promulgation of the landmark mandatory national standard for biodiesel blending oil.

　　Fourth, vigorously explore emerging markets and reduce excessive dependence on a single market. Strengthen communication and cooperation with the international market, uphold the concept of sustainable development and actively integrate into the global green energy market. Diversified market layout spreads market risks and reduces dependence on a single market by developing markets in Asia, Africa, South America and other regions. At the same time, pay attention to the demand changes in emerging markets, flexibly adjust product and service strategies, and improve market adaptability.

　　Fifth, through mergers and acquisitions, we will expand our share in overseas markets, thus reducing the short-term pressure caused by anti-dumping duties. Try to avoid trade barriers by transferring production, and strive for tariff exemption by means of agency trade or transferring production. Reduce trade risks through diversified market strategies, and take the opportunity to establish closer economic and trade ties with other countries and broaden the space for international cooperation.

　　The sixth is to promote the carbon trading of biodiesel. Vigorously promote the introduction of carbon trading methodology for biodiesel from waste oils and fats, and promote the substantial carbon trading of biodiesel as soon as possible. Under the guidance of the "double carbon target", China biodiesel industry, which takes waste edible oils and fats and non-edible grass/woody oil as raw materials, will surely contribute more to "safeguarding food safety, guarding blue sky and white clouds, and serving the double carbon target".

　　Seventh, make effective use of rules to safeguard their own rights and interests. It is suggested that China biodiesel industry chain enterprises should actively communicate and consult with export agents or international trade teams, make complaints and respond according to international rules and procedures, and make full use of international trade mechanisms such as the World Trade Organization to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests.

　　Author: Song Jianguo

　　Executive Vice President of Bioenergy Branch of China Forestry and Environment Promotion Association

　　Executive Director of Beijing City Appearance and Environmental Sanitation Association and Director of Organic Waste Disposal Professional Committee

　　Vice Chairman of China (Yangtze River Delta East China) Bio-Ship Combustion Technology and Industry Development Alliance (to be established)

　　Transfer from: China. com

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Extended reading

　　　 On March 12th, the first supplier conference of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Cars was held in Panyu Chimelong Hotel International Convention and Exhibition Center with the theme of "Striving for the Best and Creating the Future Together". The chairman, president or general manager of 105 suppliers, the deputy general manager in charge and the sales director of 90 suppliers attended the meeting in person, and more than 370 representatives attended the meeting.

　　　 The meeting was presided over by Zheng Limiao, deputy general manager of the company. Song Wu, general manager of the company, Huang Xiangdong, president of Guangzhou Automobile Research Institute, Chen Jianwei, Gu Huinan, deputy general managers of the company, the head of purchasing department, the head of quality department and supplier representatives made speeches respectively. At the end of the meeting, Zheng Limiao, deputy general manager of the company, made a concluding speech.

　　　 In the afternoon, supplier representatives visited the engine workshop and vehicle workshops of the company, and attended an exchange dinner. The meeting ended successfully.　　

　　　 Song Wu: Seize the opportunity, deepen cooperation, unite sincerely and create the future.

　　　 2009 is a landmark year in the automobile history of China. In the context of the global economic crisis, China auto market has become the world’s largest auto market, with 13.64 million cars sold in the whole year, an increase of 46%; Independent brands have developed rapidly, with the market share of passenger cars reaching 44% and that of cars reaching 30%. In 2009, I visited more than 15 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China, visited more than 200 dealers and dozens of suppliers, and combined with my understanding of China’s economic development, I can make a judgment: First, the automobile market can grow rapidly for at least 20 years, and it is conservatively predicted that the sales volume will reach 20 million vehicles in 2020; Second, for independent brands, within five years, in the A-class and below automobile market, autonomy will dominate; Five years later, in the B-class and below automobile market, autonomy and joint venture will be equally divided, and 10 years later, autonomy will dominate the China market.

　　　 GAC has a strong capital advantage, strong talent strength, advanced and mature chassis platform and engine technology, and an efficient and scientific management decision-making mechanism. At the same time, GAC passenger car is actively absorbing and integrating the different advantages of state-owned enterprises, private enterprises and joint ventures, and creating a unique and efficient management model of GAC passenger car with "the platform of state-owned enterprises, the efficiency of private enterprises and the process of joint ventures". The first product of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car is a mid-to high-end car, which has noble pedigree, exquisite manufacturing, blending the essence of the East and the West, and embodying the broadness of China culture. Facing the future, Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Cars will build a perfect product system covering all levels of B, A and C, covering car, SUV, MPV and other market segments, and actively explore new energy vehicles.

　　　 For supply chain management, the purpose of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car Procurement is to establish a high-quality, efficient, environmentally friendly, sustainable supply system with lasting comprehensive competitiveness. For partners, our attitude is sincerity, mutual trust and responsibility. The practice of GAC passenger cars is: "Before marriage, be free to fall in love and fully understand; After marriage, they are responsible for each other and live in harmony. " In the selection process, fully communicate with suppliers, so that everyone can fully show their own strength, and finally choose a supplier in principle for a model. Once selected, we will establish a strategic partnership with suppliers for common development and win-win cooperation, and will not change easily. When difficulties are encountered in cooperation, both sides work together to improve and solve them. When developing the next model, partners will be given priority under the same conditions.

　　　 The year 2010 is very crucial for Guangzhou Automobile’s own brand. To succeed, the quality and cost of products are very important, which depends on the joint efforts of all suppliers and Guangzhou Automobile passenger cars. In terms of schedule, it is required to ensure the sample delivery schedule and meet the key time nodes; In terms of quality, it is required to achieve production consistency and product consistency, and challenge "zero defects and zero failures"; In the field of cost, I hope everyone can completely eliminate all waste in the production process and achieve the cost target by stages. I hope that all suppliers and distributors will work together with us to gradually build a trinity value industrial chain of suppliers, OEMs and distributors, and develop together through brand extension, capability extension and value extension to achieve a win-win situation! Show off your style at this year’s Asian Games and make a hit!

　　　 Special topics of automobile research institute

　　　 Huang Xiangdong: Achieving Core Competitiveness and Supporting the Sustainable Development of GAC

　　　 In July 2006, in order to fully launch the independent brand strategy of Guangzhou Automobile Group, the Automobile Engineering Research Institute of Guangzhou Automobile Group was established. As the hub of Guangzhou Automobile Group’s R&D system and the technical management department of the group headquarters, it is responsible for the formulation of Guangzhou Automobile Group’s technology development strategy and the construction of R&D system, as well as the planning and concrete implementation of new product and new technology research and development. The team of core technical experts of the Automobile Research Institute comes from the product R&D institutions of famous automobile and parts enterprises in the United States, Japan and Europe, and has been engaged in overseas R&D for more than 15 years on average in international companies such as Ford, General Motors, Fiat, Continental and Lear, and has accumulated a lot in the fields of automobile overall design, chassis development, body development, automobile collision safety structure and system development, electronic and electrical system development, powertrain development, electric and hybrid vehicle development and the process and management of new product development projects. As the core of Guangzhou Automobile Group’s technological innovation system, the research institute will form an independent product development capability that is suitable for the overall strength of Guangzhou Automobile Group and can participate in domestic and international cooperation and competition, thus achieving the important core competitiveness of Guangzhou Automobile Group and supporting its sustainable development.

　　　 Construction of vehicle field

　　　 Chen Jianwei: Help each other in the same boat, glory each other and jointly build Guangzhou Automobile Boutique Automobile.

　　　 Since the first pile was laid in the vehicle factory on December 24th, 2008, Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car has established the planning concept of people-oriented, safe, economical, compact and reasonable, and devoted itself to building a world-class green factory with advanced technology, environmental protection and energy saving. The basic principles of factory construction are: the first phase is economical and reasonable, the second phase is easy to connect, the long-term development is feasible, and the capacity planning is scientific and reasonable, and the investment is saved.

　　　 Today, our four major process plants and quality inspection lines have been basically completed, and the first car trial production is underway. In the future, our work will focus on comprehensively promoting lean production management mode, continuously strengthening cooperation with suppliers, strengthening supply chain management and quality cultivation, controlling outsourcing costs, and striving to create a win-win or even win-win situation. Taking this opportunity, I hope that all suppliers and colleagues can help each other in the same boat, be proud of each other, and work together to build Guangzhou Automobile Boutique Cars and produce self-owned brand cars with national characteristics. !

　　　 Construction of engine field

　　　 Gu Huinan: Eliminate all waste and make high-quality and low-cost engines.

　　　 The construction of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car Engine Factory is planned once, implemented in two phases and developed in a rolling way. The workshop covers an area of 18,000 square meters, which can meet the production capacity of 250,000 units/year. The production capacity of the first-phase production line equipment is 100,000 units/year in two shifts, which can be expanded according to the market demand in the future.

　　　 From the very beginning, the engine factory took "eliminating all waste" as the guiding ideology, with the goal of zero safety accidents, zero poor quality and zero waste, and built a safe and environmentally-friendly modern factory to manufacture high-quality and low-cost engines.

　　　 In order to build a production line to ensure the manufacture of high-quality and low-cost engines, the layout, logistics and equipment selection of the production line fully consider the idea of eliminating waste, adopt advanced production line equipment and establish a quality assurance system to ensure the production of high-quality engines. At the same time, we regard cost control as the basic work of every employee, and ensure all employees to participate in cost control by strengthening employee training.

　　　 In the future, we look forward to the continued support and help from our suppliers and make joint efforts for our success. !

　　　 Procurement field: building lasting comprehensive competitiveness, continuous optimization and integration

　　　 Chen Xifu, Minister of Purchasing Department, announced the purchasing concept and working policy of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Cars, and explained our business plan and working methods in the procurement field in 2010.　
　　
　　　 In 2010, the purchasing field of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Cars will focus on the six themes of "safety, quality, cost, supply, development and environmental protection", and through the "best activity" with suppliers, we will continue to improve independently, eliminate all waste and make continuous efforts for the construction of Guangzhou Automobile Supply Chain.

　　　 Quality field: create high-quality products with heart and serve sincerely.

　　　 Yan Guidong, Minister of Quality Department, introduced the quality assurance system, policies and objectives of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Cars, summarized the performance of parts quality in 2009, put forward the standards and requirements of parts quality in 2010, and explained the methods and requirements of parts quality management.

　　　 Supplier Representative: Fully cooperate to help Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car develop at a high speed.

　　　 Guangzhou Automobile Group’s advanced business philosophy, strong sense of innovation and excellent corporate culture have a good demonstration and driving role for suppliers. Guangzhou automobile passenger car has given great help to the difficulties encountered by our suppliers in the development process, which has made our suppliers take a big step forward in another new field of product development. We will, as always, cooperate with and meet the requirements of GAC’s own brand in development, quality, cost and delivery, and we are also looking forward to the smooth start of subsequent models of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car Company. Together with many cooperative enterprises, we will adhere to the concept of innovation, cooperation and win-win, and always be ready to cooperate with Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car to help the rapid development of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car. "

　　　 Meeting summary

　　　 Zheng Limiao: Ensure the production quality according to the goal of 120% qualified rate.

　　　 Although our own brand started a little late, at that time, GAC passenger cars paid close attention to cost control in the factory construction stage, and reduced the cost of factory building and equipment purchase by at least 30% compared with their peers, reducing the fixed cost and winning at the starting line.

　　　 It is only a short half year before our mass production, which is the most crucial half year. Our procurement and quality departments have put forward the working objectives and methods for 2010 in the special report. The key to whether we can "hit the market with one shot" when going public is whether our quality can be stable, how reliable we are and the level of cost control, and how to turn our efforts into market recognition. Here, please all suppliers pay attention to production quality fundamentally, and the qualified rate should be 120.

　　　 Editor’s note:

　　　 The convening of the first supplier conference of Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Cars established a bridge and a link between Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Cars and suppliers, and successfully started the outpost war of Guangzhou Automobile’s own brand. With firm confidence, full enthusiasm, abundant energy and meticulous work, the vast number of suppliers are working with all the staff of our company to make an all-out effort to successfully launch the first car of GAC’s own brand. We believe that in the near future, we will share our joy, realize our dreams and create the future together!

　　Cctv newsOn the morning of May 30th, the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade held a regular press conference in May to introduce relevant information and answer media questions.

　　Wang Linjie, spokesperson for the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that the first China International Supply Chain Promotion Expo (Chain Expo) will be held at the China International Exhibition Center from November 28th to December 2nd. Holding a chain Expo is a vivid practice of implementing the important initiative of the Supreme Leader Chairman on maintaining the stability and smoothness of the global industrial chain supply chain, and a concrete action to promote high-level opening up, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, and promote the construction of an open world economy.

　　The first Chain Expo was hosted by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade and hosted by China International Exhibition Center Group Co., Ltd., with the theme of "Linking the World and Creating the Future Together", with a total exhibition area of over 100,000 square meters. There are five chains including smart car chain, green agriculture chain, clean energy chain, digital technology chain and healthy life chain, and supply chain service exhibition areas such as modern logistics. During the period, the opening ceremony and global supply chain innovation and development summit will be held, and five thematic sub-forums will be held around the five major chains, as well as a series of professional supporting activities such as supply and demand matching meetings, industry exchange seminars and new product launches.

　　Enterprises from all countries and people from all walks of life are welcome to actively participate in exhibitions, forum meetings, promotion and negotiation, results release and other activities, and join hands to make the first chain Expo a fruitful and world-class exhibition.

1905 movie network news Every Friday, the global film of Universal Cinema continues to play, and today (May 12th) broadcast the biographical film "Beautiful Mind" for you.

Edison once said: Genius is one percent inspiration, plus ninety-nine percent perspiration. A Beautiful Mind tells you that being a genius is far more than that.

The film A Beautiful Mind, which won the Oscar for best film, best director, best supporting actress and best adapted screenplay, was adapted according to the legendary experience of johnf nash, a famous mathematician and economist who won the Nobel Prize in Economics, from the peak of his career to insanity, and then to overcoming his illness.

Eight years ago, on May 23rd, johnf nash and his wife died in a car accident in New Jersey at the age of 86.

John Nash

The film tells the story of John Forbes Nash (decoration), a mathematician with schizophrenia, who, with the help of his wife Alicia (decoration), devotes himself to studying the fields of game theory and differential geometry and finally wins the Nobel Prize in Economics.

John Forbes Nash was played by russell crowe, who won the Academy Award for Best Actor at that time. For a long time, he has always been a tough guy in the audience’s mind.

The movie Gladiator

In "A Beautiful Mind", he became a "freak" who sat in the house all day, accompanied by various formulas and devoted himself to studying mathematics. With this image, russell crowe was nominated for Best Actor in the 74th Academy Awards and won the Best Actor Award in the 59th Golden Globe Awards.

In this film, every casual expression and look in his eyes accurately reflects the hero’s mental state at that time, and successfully presents a very complicated character in front of the audience.

The growth path of genius is brilliant and bumpy, and Nash has already achieved high academic attainments when he was young.

However, while having outstanding intuition, he was troubled by schizophrenia.

He even imagined himself as a mysterious agent who cracked the code for the national intelligence service.

When Nash’s illness became more and more serious, the audience discovered that the close friends and lovely nieces that appeared in the film were all part of his imagination.

Only his achievements are real.

And his wife — — Supporting him out of the spiritual siege.

Alicia, played by Jennifer Lynn Connelly, also gives people a deep impression of "the best companion" in the film. She has spent her whole life protecting this husband who is between a madman and a genius. She has collapsed, cried and feared.

Despite the difficulties in life, they never separated. At Nash’s most miserable and depressed time, Alicia took care of her ex-husband and children with her meager income.

This vivid and strong wife image made Jennifer Lynn Connelly win both the Oscar and the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress, which was the first award in her acting career.

In the end, Nash overcame this "incurable" disease with his wife’s company and his firm will.

A truly beautiful mind is one who knows how to cherish the person who silently supports and accompanies us, which may be the deep meaning conveyed to the audience by the film.

In 1994, when Nash, who was already white-haired, won the Nobel Prize in Economics, he took the stage and delivered a speech: "I believe in mathematics, equations and logic all my life. But what is logic? Who decides the reason of logic? "

At this time, in front of many guests in the audience, there was only one person in his eyes, and he firmly said his answer … …

Just like the title of this film, A Beautiful Mind not only shows a profound and touching story, but also praises the theme of the beauty of love and the importance of companionship.

Johnf nash and Alicia

At 22:20 on May 12th, lock in the movie channel Universal Cinema, witness johnf nash’s legendary life and immortal love together, and cherish those who accompany us silently.

CCTV News:At present, more than 1,500 acres of mountain cherry blossoms in the cherry garden in Luoqiao Town, Changning, Hunan Province are competing to open. The contiguous mountain cherry blossoms put a layer of red clothes on the mountain, which is beautiful. Next, we connected Yao Yao, a reporter from the reception desk, and asked him to take us to appreciate the beauty of Sakura.

Front desk reporter Yao Yao:I am now in the cherry blossom garden in Luoqiao Town, Changning, Hunan Province. With the temperature rising, the mountain cherry blossoms here are blooming with great enthusiasm, which makes people feel the brilliant spring.

The color of Prunus mume is mostly deep pink, with three to five symbiotic flowers, mostly single petals. Flowers are bell-shaped, usually hanging down from the branches, and the tender yellow stamens stick out from the flowers, just like small wind chimes, composing spring music with the mountain wind. Prunus mume belongs to the deciduous tree of Rosaceae, and its flowers are rich in color. Besides crimson, pink and purple flowers can also be seen. Cherry blossoms bloom first and then grow leaves, and the flowers on the branches in full bloom are intoxicating.

The contiguous mountain cherry blossoms are covered with mountains, and the trunk of the mountain cherry blossoms is tall and straight, showing grayish brown or grayish black. The old branches give birth to slender new branches, all of which are covered with blooming flowers or buds waiting to be released. Flowers are as red as rouge, swaying and embracing each other in the breeze, and wandering in the meantime, as if falling into the sea of flowers and immersed in a dreamland.

Mountain cherry is also called Zhong Hua cherry and Fujian Mountain cherry, and it is also called Han Fei cherry. As the name implies, it is a red cherry blossom that blooms in cold early spring. Mountain cherry blossoms can be regarded as the earliest cherry blossoms in mainland China in a year. The flowering period is generally in mid-February, which is twenty days earlier than common cherry blossoms.

Most of Prunus mume grow at an altitude of 500 meters to 1400 meters, and they like light and slightly acidic soil, and have strong adaptability, relatively high temperature resistance and certain cold resistance. The temperature, humidity and soil conditions here in Changning, Hunan are very suitable for the growth of Prunus mume. The planting requirements of Prunus mume are high, so we should pay attention to deep cultivation and shallow planting, and ensure good soil drainage. In the seedling growth period, we should carefully manage and give enough growth space to ensure the smooth flowering of Prunus mume. Like the cherry trees in our lens, which have grown for more than 10 years, they can bloom so luxuriantly.

In recent years, the local area has been continuously introduced, grafted and cultivated to expand the planting area. Now the planting area of Sakura in our Sakura Garden has reached more than 1,500 mu. During the blooming season, the fiery red cherry blossoms are particularly dazzling against the green forest.

In addition to mountain cherry blossoms, there are eight other kinds of cherry blossoms, such as peony cherry blossoms and perfume cherry blossoms, which have different postures and different strengths. At present, 2,500 mu of cherry blossoms have been planted in the cherry garden in Luoqiao Town, Changning, with more than 1 million cherry trees.

When the flowers bloom, the cherry blossom garden is full of clouds, and the fascinating beauty attracts a large number of tourists to watch it, which is a vibrant scene. The romantic cherry blossom sea has promoted the development of eating, living, traveling, shopping and entertainment, broadened the way for local villagers to get rich, and injected new vitality into rural revitalization.

Perhaps he hasn’t adapted to the sudden year of 2022. Consultant Zhou always misses the past recently.

One of these things I really want to share with you.

A few years ago, Mr. Zhao visited the Teresa Teng Memorial Museum in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, and saw many objects used by Teresa Teng before his death.

As the most successful female singer in China’s history in many people’s minds, Teresa Teng’s legacy is naturally extremely rich.

In the memorial hall, there is a Mercedes-Benz that Teresa Teng used to walk before his death:

There are all kinds of decorations in his former residence:

Clothing and accessories worn before death:

From these things, we can see Teresa Teng’s exquisite life before his death, which, of course, happens to be our impression of Teresa Teng.

Impression of Teresa Teng, no matter when and where, is so delicate and beautiful.

However, in fact, sometimes I think that maybe these exquisiteness and beauty may not be what she wants.

This can be seen from her emotional experience.

Teresa Teng has experienced seven relationships in his life. The first one is Lin Zhenfa, a young industrialist who has reached the stage of talking about marriage with Teresa Teng. But unfortunately, this relationship ended with Lin Zhenfa’s sudden death of a heart attack. Teresa Teng was almost heartbroken at that time at the sudden death of Lin Zhenfa.

After that, Teresa Teng once again met Zhu Jian, a businessman who stood by her and accompanied her. Accompanied by Zhu Jian, Teresa Teng got out of the first love, and they also started a new relationship.

But unexpectedly, it was so sudden!

Zhu Jian was on a visit to Teresa Teng when his plane crashed and left forever.

After that, Teresa Teng experienced five more relationships.

The first paragraph is with Mori Kenichi from abroad. At that time, Teresa Teng moved to foreign music circles and met Mori Jinyi, but this relationship was very short, only two or three months, because of the cultural differences between them.

When Teresa Teng was developing abroad, it was required that every concert must have China songs and a set of cheongsam. No matter whether fans can understand it or not, she should let people know that she is Chinese.

Teresa Teng’s persistence is naturally difficult to continue with Mori Shinichi, because there are rumors that Mori Shinichi is with Teresa Teng, and even hopes that Teresa Teng will quit the music world and become a husband and wife.

However, Teresa Teng and Mori Jinyi, and later Deng Changxi, the younger brother who had the best relationship with Teresa Teng, once said that Teresa Teng never liked foreign men, and their relationship with Mori Jinyi was a rumor, and they just belonged to the same company’s artists.

The second paragraph is with actor Qin Xianglin, but this relationship is more of an affair. Although it was heated up in everyone’s speculation, more than a year later, Qin Xianglin suddenly got engaged, but the object was Brigitte Lin.

After that, we are most familiar with a relationship with Jackie Chan.

It was 1979, and Teresa Teng experienced a low tide in his life, so he gave up everything and went abroad to study in Los Angeles. At this time, Jackie Chan, whose career is taking off, is shooting the movie "Master Trench" in Los Angeles.

When I met an old friend in a foreign country, an "underground love" began, but in the communication, I gradually felt very different and there was a big difference between them. So later, in a small quarrel, the two parted ways.

Jackie Chan even wrote in his later autobiography: "She is gentle, beautiful, smart and humorous ….. To tell the truth, I don’t deserve her, or at least I didn’t deserve her at that time."

After Jackie Chan, Guo Kongcheng, one of the richest men in Southeast Asian Chinese circles, even set a wedding date. However, because the Guo family is conservative, Teresa Teng is required not only to explain the past history, but also to quit the entertainment circle immediately after joining the Guo family and cut off contacts with friends in the entertainment circle.

Teresa Teng, who has strong self-esteem, naturally meets such conditions as spicy eyes, so she absolutely breaks off her marriage and breaks up.

The last one is Paul from abroad.

In 1990, Teresa Teng lived abroad and began a five-year relationship with Paul, a foreign photographer 25 years younger.

But perhaps because of his mentality or his age, Paul never talked about marriage with Teresa Teng.

Teresa Teng’s life, we have seen her too much beauty, but behind the beauty, there is the same sadness as ordinary people, and even this sadness is even worse than the public.

Today, at the Teresa Teng Memorial Cultural Relics Museum, we can see many beautiful accessories of Teresa Teng in those days, and even many of them are jade ornaments that we are familiar with:

But these beautiful jade ornaments can’t seem to hide the countless regrets left by Teresa Teng when he was born. Even though he fell in love with seven people all his life, in 1995, Teresa Teng died of asthma in Chiang Mai, a foreign country, but there was no one to accompany him.

The only companion is a jade bracelet that she has been wearing all her life. Now Fang Chen is quietly in the memorial hall, which seems to be as beautiful as Teresa Teng’s life, but it also reveals the cold and loneliness.

Suddenly in 2022, we feel uncomfortable. This is because we have regrets in the past, and we indulge in those sorrows.

But in fact, in another way of thinking, we have also left a beautiful life. Although the jade bracelet is cold, it also makes the beauty eternal. Although there are regrets in the past, tomorrow can create a better life.

Just like today’s "Teresa Teng Memorial Museum of Cultural Relics", although we can’t see that person anymore, isn’t the beauty of that person left behind? Moreover, it can also let more people have the joy of witnessing during the tour, for example, we can take the past with us and create a better future.

The graphic part originated from the network. If there is any infringement, please contact to delete it. Thank you!

　　"After pre-regulatory investigation, at present, the deposit business of local small and medium-sized banks is mainly local, and the proportion of deposits in different places is very low, the stability of liabilities is enhanced, and the trend of localized operation of institutions is more obvious." On February 3rd, CBN reporter learned from the relevant person in charge of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission.

　　In addition, the person in charge also introduced the latest progress in financial services to the real economy and the disposal of non-performing assets in 2022.

　　Strictly investigate the illegal absorption of deposits in different places.

　　Since China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and the People’s Bank of China issued the Notice on Regulating Commercial Banks’ Personal Deposit Business through the Internet in January 2021, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission has continuously supervised local small and medium-sized banks to implement the notice requirements and speed up the rectification progress.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, after the preliminary supervision and investigation, the deposit business of local small and medium-sized banks is mainly local, and deposits in different places account for a very low proportion of all deposits, and the debt stability is enhanced, and the trend of localized operation of institutions is more obvious.

　　The person in charge pointed out that local small and medium-sized banks should adhere to the positioning of serving the local area, serving agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and serving small and micro enterprises, adhere to the principle that funds come from the local area and are used locally, regulate the Internet deposit business in strict accordance with regulatory requirements, and prohibit the absorption of large personal deposits in different places.

　　The person in charge stressed that China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission will continue to thoroughly rectify the Internet deposits and off-site deposits of local small and medium-sized banks, and seriously investigate and deal with such acts as soliciting deposits at high interest rates and absorbing off-site deposits in violation of laws and regulations (including Internet channels). Supervision departments at all levels should pay close attention to the changes in the deposit business of small and medium-sized banks within their jurisdiction, intensify supervision and inspection, take strong supervision measures, resolutely correct the irregularities in the deposit business of local small and medium-sized banks, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of financial consumers.

　　Here, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission also reminds financial consumers to enhance their awareness of risk prevention when handling deposit business, pay attention to factors such as whether the business channels are legal and whether the interest rate level is reasonable, and don’t entrust others to handle deposit business at will, and don’t be tempted by high interest rates to protect their "money bags".

　　More than half of the newly issued corporate loans are invested in private enterprises.

　　Policy-oriented development financial instruments are important tools for innovation and launch in 2022. Since 2022, a large number of major projects have started construction rapidly, accelerating the formation of physical workload, thanks to the important role played by this tool to some extent.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, by the end of 2022, about 740 billion yuan of policy and development financial instruments have been invested and more than 2,700 projects have been supported. Guide policy and development banks to make good use of the new credit line of 800 billion yuan, and guide commercial banks to follow up the financing of major projects simultaneously. In 2022, 121.4 billion yuan of loans for equipment renovation projects were supported, and medium and long-term loans for manufacturing increased by 33.8%.

　　In addition to supporting the expansion of effective investment and stimulating the vitality of micro-market players, it is also an important part of financial services to the real economy.

　　According to reports, in 2022, more than half of newly issued corporate loans were invested in private enterprises, and inclusive small and micro enterprise loans increased by 23.6%, and the average interest rate of corporate loans decreased by 0.47 percentage points compared with 2021.

　　"We have also focused on guiding efforts to help enterprises in industries that are greatly affected by the epidemic. Loans for wholesale and retail, transportation, warehousing and postal services, leasing business services and accommodation and catering industries increased by a total of 7 trillion yuan throughout the year. " The person in charge said.

　　According to the latest data provided by China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, in 2022, various loans of manufacturing industry increased by 4.7 trillion yuan, 1.7 times of that in 2021. The loan balance of Pratt & Whitney small and micro enterprises was 23.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.6%; Financing costs continued to drop. In 2022, the average interest rate of newly issued corporate loans decreased by 0.47 percentage points compared with the previous year. Among them, the average interest rate of manufacturing loans decreased by 0.40 percentage points compared with the previous year; The average interest rate of inclusive small and micro enterprise loans decreased by 0.45 percentage points compared with the previous year; The average interest rate of private enterprise loans decreased by 0.62 percentage points compared with the previous year.

　　On January 31st, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee conducted the second collective study on accelerating the construction of a new development pattern. At the meeting, it was pointed out that we should resolutely implement the strategic plan for expanding domestic demand, form a complete domestic demand system as soon as possible, and strive to expand consumer demand with income support, investment demand with reasonable return, and financial demand with principal and debt constraints. Establish and improve a long-term mechanism to expand residents’ consumption, so that residents can consume with stable income, dare to consume without worries, and have a good consumption environment and a strong sense of willingness to consume.

　　The person in charge said that in 2023, support for the recovery and expansion of consumption will be given priority, financing for investment will be guaranteed, and support will be given to the social sector to speed up the shortcomings. Constantly optimize financial services for import and export trade, vigorously develop inclusive finance, comprehensively promote rural revitalization, and fully support the overall improvement of economic operation.

　　In 2022, the accumulated disposal of non-performing assets was 3.1 trillion yuan.

　　In 2022, the epidemic spread at multiple points, the macro-economy faced triple pressures, the production and operation of small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households faced difficulties, and the rebound pressure of non-performing loans of banks also persisted, and the prevention and control of financial risks still faced a severe situation.

　　When disclosing the non-performing assets of the banking industry in 2022, the heads of relevant departments in China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission said that the balance of non-performing loans of banking financial institutions at the end of 2022 was 3.8 trillion yuan, an increase of 169.9 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. The non-performing loan ratio was 1.71%, down 0.09 percentage points year-on-year. The ratio of loans overdue for more than 90 days to non-performing loans in commercial banks is 78%, which remains at a low level.

　　Accelerating the disposal of non-performing assets is one of the main measures to prevent and resolve risks. According to reports, in 2022, banking financial institutions disposed of 3.1 trillion yuan of non-performing assets, including 2.7 trillion yuan of non-performing loans.

　　In recent years, the regulatory authorities have actively promoted the resolution of non-performing assets and related risks. A few days ago, the second batch of pilot projects for transferring non-performing loans was launched. On the basis of the original scope of pilot institutions, new institutions were added, including development banks, export-import banks, agricultural development banks, trust companies, consumer finance companies, auto finance companies and financial leasing companies, as well as city commercial banks and rural small and medium-sized banks registered in Beijing, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Henan, Guangdong and Gansu.

　　The risk disposal work of "Tomorrow Department" insurance company is progressing in an orderly manner.

　　On July 17, 2020, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission took over six institutions, namely Tianan Property Insurance Co., Ltd., Huaxia Life Insurance Co., Ltd., Tianan Life Insurance Co., Ltd., Yi ‘an Property Insurance Co., Ltd., New Age Trust Co., Ltd. and Xinhua Trust Co., Ltd., for a period of one year.

　　On July 16th, 2021, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission announced that it would extend the term of taking over the above-mentioned institutions from July 17th, 2021 to July 16th, 2022.

　　The relevant person in charge of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission said that the risk management of "Tomorrow Department" insurance companies is progressing in an orderly manner. China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission has approved the adoption of market-oriented restructuring and the establishment of new institutions to undertake the assets and liabilities of relevant insurance companies, so as to steadily resolve risks and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of insurance consumers.

Special feature of 1905 film network The online drama "Under the Alien", starring, recently ended. Among them, the participation of digital actor Lili has attracted everyone’s attention.

In recent years, with the continuous development of AI technology, digital actors frequently appear in film and television works, so what is the audience’s acceptance? Will digital actors take away the jobs of real actors in the future? ""brings exclusive observation.

In Under the Alien, digital actor Li Li plays a role of losing limbs and showing his power through electromagnetic wave wandering — — "two strong". Through AI technology, the actions and subtle expressions needed by the role are realized.

Dai Qing, a professor at Communication University of China, believes that "Erzhuang is the center of digital integration, and the role setting is more suitable for this figure. I think the appearance is too perfect, and her personalization may be a little weak. "

In recent years, digital actors created through AI technology have gradually entered the audience’s field of vision.

In the TV series "20 Don’t Confuse 2", the digital actor 202 performs in the form of combining with equipment. The digital actor Ji Feng based on the image of the actor and the virtual idol Chun Cao made by film technology are also exerting their strength in the fields of film and television and games.

Cai Juntao, CEO of WeiHaiCan Entertainment, said that in the future, Chuncao, a digital person, will be operated as a real artist, allowing her to perform movies, sing songs and record variety shows.

It is understood that the digital mile created by AI technology reduces the cost and time invested in modeling, original painting and other links, and also avoids the dependence on moving capture technology, which reduces the production cost by 80% and improves the efficiency by 40%. Efficiency and convenience are the important reasons why producers admire digital actors.

Guo Jianjun, founder of the C-TREK era, said, "AI is an improvement of productivity for us. We hope that it is also a liberation of productivity. I hope that AI will appear more and more in our works in the future."

On the other hand, digital actors can also fill the gap of real actors.

"When we have appeals to an actor, we especially like him, like his sunshine, like his strong body muscles, and like all kinds of him, but it is a pity that he has a little melancholy eyes to some extent, which is even more touching. There are very few such actors in life, and they have done it in AI. I saw an experiment they did, and it was perfect." The director shared.

The arrival of digital actors also shocked the actors.

"() showed me a video, about 30 seconds. He is an old man, in an indoor environment, the lights are dim, and he is talking lines inside, and his expression is a little sad. Director Frant Gwo asked me, What do you think of his performance? I said it was good. It was quite distracting. Then he told me that this was a performance made by AI. Teacher Frant Gwo looked at me proudly and said, Songwen, this is the challenge of the future. I felt a little depressed. I’m thinking that AI may be perfect, but we humans have become more real because of our own defects, which may be exactly what AI technology can’t do. Performance should be to interpret the truth in life we have seen. "

Faced with the threat posed by digital actors, many people are as optimistic as Zhang Songwen.

Simon, an actor, said, "With the progress of science and technology, there is no way to stop the wheel of this era. I still have food so far, and he won’t take over my job. " The actor said, "Now the technical development of expression has been very advanced. Looking closely at Chuncao’s expression is really lifelike, and I look forward to working with her." The director said, "AI’s character image certainly can’t replace the actor’s real, warm, personal experience and full of agility."

At present, digital actors are still in their infancy, and there is still a broad space for technological development, and they are also facing problems such as high production cost and insufficient production capacity. However, many people in the industry are still very optimistic about the development prospects of digital actors in the film and television industry.

"In the future, there will be more AI performances and various forms of artistic expression, but it will definitely take a period of accumulation, because it requires too many technical achievements, including the level of performance, the subtlety of movements, and more realistic voices and dubbing." Dai Qing pointed out.

In July this year, in Hollywood, actors and screenwriters faced the threat of being replaced by AI and staged an unprecedented strike. Domestic filmmakers also hope to standardize and guide the healthy development of AI technology and digital actors.

Yin Li believes that "the use of this virtual actor in AI technology will also involve digital version, portrait rights and other issues that have not appeared before", and Huang Jianxin believes that "now all countries in the world are legislating to stipulate the progress speed of AI, so as to solve the relationship between people and AI system. If it is just a tool for you, countries will definitely not legislate, so we are facing a huge challenge. "

　　In 1974, he declared bankruptcy again and stopped production at the end of the year. American businessman Peter Spraque and several partners bought aston martin together. In 1976, aston martin introduced the four-door model, which is a four-door version of the V8 model. The appearance design of Lagonda was very bold in people’s aesthetic view at that time, and the flat body with angular appearance design was very futuristic. Avant-garde appearance, luxurious interior design and 5.3L V8 with a maximum of 280 horsepower have attracted people’s attention.

"aston martin Lagonda』"

　　Lagonda is the first car with a driving computer in the history of aston martin. Most of the equipment on the car is managed by a computer, but the reliability of the driving computer is not so good. Through the research of engineers, the problem of poor reliability of driving computer is finally solved.

"aston martin Lagonda Interior"

　　From 1980 to 1986, aston martin changed hands several times, and in 1987, he was taken over by the automobile. In the same year, V8 Zagato Volante went on the market and participated in the performance of the 007 series Dawn Life. In October, 1988, it was introduced at the London Motor Show in England, which replaced the aston martin V8 model that had been available for 20 years.

Aston martin Virage』

　　The shape of Virage draws lessons from American design. The angular design and powerful lines make this car lack and add some domineering. Virage is built on the chassis of Lagonda. In addition, in order to control costs, many components of Virage come from other companies, such as headlights and taillights from and. In fact, this car is not a pure aston martin car. Although it comes from aston martin Company and is based on Lagonda, it does not inherit the elegance of aston martin car.

　　In 1993, aston martin announced an exciting news for car fans. Nearly 20 years after the name of DB series disappeared, aston martin will launch DB series vehicles again. In 1994, DB7 came out. The prototype of DB7 was born in 1992 and was unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show in March 1993. DB7, internal code name NPX, its car platform is actually improved from S upgrade. In addition, the design of DB7 was inspired by F type, and was redesigned by designer Ian Callum, which made this car have the characteristics of aston martin.

Aston martin DB7』

Aston martin DB7』

　　The model DB7 was officially released in 1996, when it was equipped with a 6-cylinder in-line engine, with a maximum power of 350 HP and a peak value of 489 N m.. In addition, aston martin also provided a special optional kit for this car. In 1999, the more powerful DB7 V12 was unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show, equipped with a 6.0-liter engine, with a maximum power of 426 HP and a peak torque of 540 N. The top speed of the V12 matched with six speeds can reach 299 km/h.

"aston martin DB7 Interior"

　　●

　　At the 2001 Geneva Motor Show, aston martin introduced Vanquish, which was put into production from June 2001 to September 2004. In July 2007, a higher version of Vanquish S was officially launched, and mass production began one after another. After that, DBS became Vanquish’s successor.

Aston martin Vanquish』

　　Vanquish has adopted a brand-new design concept. The streamlined body design not only ensures the aerodynamic effect, but also makes this car have a very dynamic visual effect. And the beautiful lines of the car body add more elegance to Vanquish’s movement. In terms of power, aston martin Vanquishi is equipped with a 6.0L engine with a maximum power of 456 HP.

"aston martin Vanquish Interior"

　　In 2004, aston martin Vanquish S was officially unveiled as a high-performance model. The appearance is also slightly different from the regular version, with a brand-new front face shape and S logo embedded to show the high-performance identity. In addition, while the car was unveiled, it also provided a sports kit, including a more sporty chassis, steering and brake adjustment. In terms of power, the maximum power has increased to 514 horsepower.

　　In order to commemorate the birth of Vanquish’s mass production flagship model, aston martin has also launched Vanquish S special edition model, which is limited to 40 units, and the interior of the car is black, and the personalization has begun to stand out. In addition, the car also used a manual gearbox for the first time.

　　● DB9

　　When people were looking forward to putting into production, DB9 was first listed in 2004, and the body of DB9 was made of special aluminum alloy for aviation. And its unique VH (vertical/horizontal) structure makes DB9 the lightest and strongest in the automobile industry.

""Click to view the DB9 real shot article ""

　　● Vantage

　　In 2005, fans finally waited for the production version of the V8 Vantage. This car adopted the high-strength aluminum alloy frame design on DB9, and the 4.3L V8 engine came from Jaguar, but after the improvement of aston martin, this engine has the maximum power of 380 horsepower.

"aston martin V8 Vantage』"

　　The perfect body design of the V8 Vantage is amazing to the world. Compared with the previous cars, the size of the V8 Vantage is slightly reduced, but this does not affect the designer to give it a nearly perfect body design, which perfectly combines elegance and dynamics. In 2009, aston martin introduced a more dynamic. The V12 Vantage is equipped with a 6.0L V12 engine, with a maximum power of 510 HP and a torque of 570 N m..

"aston martin V12 Vantage』"

　　Aston martin broke away from Ford in 2007 and was acquired by an automobile investment alliance composed of two large international investment companies, namely Investment Dar and Adeem Investment, led by David Richards. Ended his 20-year tenure at Ford.

　　● DBS

　　Aston martin officially released Vanquish’s successor, the brand-new DBS in 2006. The partial enclosure, side enclosure, rear tail, spoiler and door on both sides of Aston Martin DBS are made of carbon fiber, which reduces the weight of the whole vehicle. Carbon-ceramic composite brake system was first used in the ordinary road version of aston martin car, and there was a new adaptive shock absorber from Bilstein.

　　Aston Martin DBS is equipped with a 6.0L V12 engine, which can also be seen on the DB9. However, after re-training, the air intake of the cylinder is increased to 10.9:1, so the maximum power is increased from 450 horsepower to 510 horsepower, and the maximum torque is still maintained at 570 N m. In addition, the Graziano six-speed manual transmission used by DBS can shift gears more smoothly and quickly.