New Zealand primary school students who don’t watch mobile phones, play games and rely heavily on electronic devices start outdoor practice in the first grade.

  "Children, what should we do if there is an earthquake during today’s outdoor class?" The children threw down their schoolbags one after another and made protective actions such as squatting on the ground, hugging their heads and curling up. They are in step with each other, and no one asks questions or talks.

  "Very well, if there is a fire or earthquake, the bridge at the entrance of the park will be temporarily closed for safety reasons. Please pay attention to another escape route." In Autari-Wilton Park, a suburb of Wellington, New Zealand, the staff is leading a group of 10-year-old children to have outdoor practice classes.

  3 kg to 5 kg on foot for 3 hours.

  Geological disasters occur frequently in New Zealand, so it is a compulsory course to learn the basic skills of survival in the wild and save yourself in the first time in sudden disasters. On the same day, 126 students of Grade 5 and Grade 6 from Johnsonville Primary School in Wellington came to Autari-Wilton Park for outdoor practice class, carrying equipment supplies for one day.

  In the course of the day, every seven or eight children were divided into a group and started hiking in the wild under the leadership of a teacher. During the hiking, everyone should carry all their belongings, including food, water, clothes and school supplies. The teacher asked the children not to leave any garbage, and the peels and food packaging produced by lunch should be packed and taken away. The walking time is about 3 hours, and the load is about 3 kg to 5 kg.

  Besides walking and playing, there is also a task list.

  Mary Hickey is a retired professor of education at Victoria University. Before that, her major was to train primary and secondary school teachers, and now she participates in outdoor practice activities in primary and secondary schools as a special consultant. "Today’s children have many problems that we never encountered in those days. Watching mobile phones, playing games, relying heavily on electronic devices and lacking interpersonal communication and survival ability, all our outdoor practice activities are aimed at solving these problems. "

  The outdoor practice class is not just as simple as walking and playing. The teacher has prepared a thick stack of learning materials for everyone: the text introduction and map of the park, the planned route of the day, and the pictures of plants that need to be learned and identified. The children also have a task list, in which 20 places and tasks are marked on the map. They need to find plants such as silver fern, pine tree and concha, observe cicada slough, observe the stream where eels live, draw the most impressive scene, and so on. The children must complete them one by one.

  "Let them go into nature with their tasks, which is a bit like a game, and the learning effect will naturally be much better." Bianca Clark, the team leader, said.

  Outdoor practice began in the first grade of primary school.

  According to another teacher, Joanne Wilson, in New Zealand, outdoor practical education began in the first grade of primary school. As children grow older, the difficulty, intensity and professionalism are constantly improving. There are three main teaching objectives of this course: recognizing the map and the road, recognizing the basic plants and cultivating the outdoor spirit.

  "For example, children must first learn to judge whether the route they are taking is correct from maps and road signs on hiking routes. There are many forks in the park, but the map signs are clear. They may get lost and discuss, but in the end they need to form an agreement. "

  "For another example, regarding the study and identification of plants, we ask children to carefully understand the shape, edge and structure of leaves. Everyone compares the leaves seen from the scene with the abstract pictures in the textbook, forming a deep impression and memory. " Wilson explained.

  After three hours of walking in the wild, many places were exposed to the sun, but every child was busy completing the task without realizing it: did he walk on the right road, found something in the roadside bushes, whether this strange lichen was poisonous or not, and whether he had completed another task … … Along the way, they either buried themselves in climbing the mountain, or commented on the cicada slough on the trunk, or found a strange-looking plant and immediately drew it on the ground, all of them were busy with sweat.

  Clark said: "This kind of training intensity can only be regarded as a warm-up for a 10-year-old child. Senior primary school students have to attend outdoor camping courses for several days, when they have to carry their sleeping bags and live in the wild for a week. During this period, children can’t carry electronic devices, and parents can’t accompany or visit them. " (Reporter Guo Lei Lu Huaiqian)

How to buy social security this year? How much do I have to pay every month? The official answer is here.

How to pay with the employer’s insurance? How to pay for personal participation in enterprise employee pension insurance? How much do you pay each year to participate in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents? The new year has arrived. How to buy social security this year? Recently, the Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security answered the popular enrollment questions, and the dry goods were full, which made it clear for you at one time.

Pay attention to these with the employer’s insurance.

With the employer’s participation in the insurance, you should note that the employer should apply for social insurance registration for its employees within 30 days from the date of employment.

How much is the monthly payment? Monthly payment amount = my monthly payment base × payment rate.

Among them, with the insured personnel of the employer, the monthly payment base of the employee is the average monthly salary of the previous year, and the monthly payment base of the new employee is the salary of the starting month.

If my average monthly salary (starting salary of the current month) is lower than 60% of the average salary of employed persons in the whole city in the previous year, 60% of the average salary of employed persons in the whole city in the previous year will be used as the monthly payment base; If my average monthly salary last year (starting salary for the current month) is higher than 300% of the average salary of employees in the city last year, 300% of the average salary of employees in the city last year will be used as the monthly payment base.

How much do you pay every month? At present, the average wage of employed persons used in the verification of the upper and lower limits of the payment base of the employer’s participation in insurance is temporarily implemented in 2022, that is, 82,348 yuan/year (6,863 yuan/month).

What is the specific rate? Pay the proportion of basic old-age insurance, work-related injury insurance and unemployment insurance for employees of urban enterprises according to the existing policies of various types of insurance. Among them, the industrial injury insurance rate is based on the industrial injury risk category corresponding to the industry to which the unit belongs, and the corresponding benchmark rate is implemented. Let’s take a look at the specific rate ↓

 

These people can apply to participate in enterprise employee pension insurance in their personal capacity.

According to the person in charge of the Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security, flexible employees who are over 16 years old, have not reached the retirement age stipulated by the state, are willing to participate in the basic old-age insurance and have the ability to pay, and can voluntarily apply for the old-age insurance for enterprise employees in Chongqing as individuals.

How much is the monthly payment? Monthly payment amount = my monthly payment base × payment rate.

Among them, the monthly payment base is selected by the insured from 60% to 300% of the average wage of employed persons in the city in the previous year, and the payment rate is 20%. At present, the average wage of employed persons used in the verification of the upper and lower limits of the payment base is temporarily implemented by the average wage standard of employed persons in the city in 2022, that is, 82,348 yuan/year (6,863 yuan/month).

How much do you pay every month?

If you are insured according to the lower limit of the monthly payment base of 4118 yuan (that is, 60% of the average salary of employees in the previous year, that is, 6863 yuan/month *60%=4118 yuan), the monthly payment amount is 4118×20%=823.6 yuan.

If you choose to participate in the insurance according to the payment base of 6863 yuan (that is, 100% of the average salary of employees in the previous year), the monthly payment amount is: 6893×20%=1372.6 yuan.

How much do you pay for participating in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents every year?

The person in charge of the Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security said that urban and rural residents who have registered in Chongqing and have reached the age of 16 can voluntarily participate in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents in Chongqing.

It should be reminded that full-time students and those who have received basic pension, retirement benefits or pension benefits on a monthly basis are not included. Those who have participated in the old-age insurance for employees, institutions and institutions shall not participate in the old-age insurance for residents at the same time.

How much do you pay each year? According to the policy, the old-age insurance for urban and rural residents in Chongqing implements the principle of combining individual annual payment, government subsidies according to grades and collective voluntary subsidies. At present, there are 13 payment grades, and the insured can choose by themselves.

Upstream journalist Tan Xu

Editor: Rao Zhimei Editor: Sun Qiongying, Zhou Shangdou Audit: Feng Fei

Film Review | Feeling the Blending of Reality and Drama from Three Battalions

Original title: Comment on People’s Art: Feel the blending of reality and drama from it.

The recently released film "Three Battalions" can be said to be a "strong topic" film from any angle. The script is unconventional, all the actors are acting online, and it is inextricably linked with the real society. Once it was released, it triggered discussion among the audience and won a good box office.


The film is adapted from the documentary literature "Please tell the director that the tasks of the three brigades have been completed", which tells the story that the three brigades led by Cheng Bing, the captain of the Criminal Investigation Brigade, caused one of the suspects to die unexpectedly in the process of handling a vicious case, was sentenced to prison, and still insisted on tracking the fugitive suspects as ordinary people after being released from prison.


The "big case" in the theme of police and bandits is actually a way to express the complexity and multi-dimension of society. The core of the film is to show people’s different choices in the face of fate change and the direction of social spirit and values in the current context by shaping characters. Specifically, it can be manifested from three perspectives: time, space and people.


In the film, from the beginning of the third brigade as a model of the police force that has repeatedly solved major cases, it shouldered the investigation work of the case, to the death of the suspect in prison due to negligent injury, and then to the long road of chasing the murderer 12 years after he was released from prison. The identity of each role in the third brigade has changed significantly at different times. Before they went to prison, they were high-spirited policemen. After they got out of prison, everyone had different identities: Cai Bin sold wenwan, Ma Zhenkun ran a food stall with his wife, Liao Jian did insurance business, Xu Yizhou became dog trainer, and Cheng Bing tried different jobs such as air-conditioning repairman and water delivery man in the pursuit of the murderer. Their life is characterized by time, which has undergone tremendous changes, but they have been trying to seek and confirm their inner identity. The subtle changes in time have successively constructed the narrative of their identity’s confusion period, exploration period and symbiosis period, and guided them to correct their identity by using their mutual feelings.


In the end, Xu gave up the pursuit because of love, Ma Zhenkun because of his wife, Liao Jian because of his children, and Cai Bin because of stomach cancer. Only Cheng Bing went to his temples with obsession. In this process, the film also uses space to convey this narrative of identity. From the Guangdong crime in 2002 to Tongren, Guizhou in 2013, the space of chasing the murderer has changed over 10,000 kilometers in seven provinces in 12 years, which not only shows the exploration of identity by the three brigades, but also mixes the images of ordinary people and heroes, reshaping a symbiotic identity, and finally urges Cheng Bing to understand the hiding place of the suspect’s alias on the road of exploring his own identity. At the end of the story, the film didn’t pay too much attention to Cheng Bing’s realistic destination after his long pursuit of murder, but gave the audience a strong impact in the form of blank space.


The reason why the police film can be widely popular lies in the blending of reality and drama, in addition to reflecting the fierce struggle between police and bandits. The social spirit and values that the audience can feel in the narrative construction of time, space and characters can experience similar identity and emotional resonance. Through the superposition of commercial types and realistic themes, domestic films can go deeper into social changes and internal conflicts, reflect on the public’s recognition value to society, and at the same time promote social progress and development through mutual influence, reflecting the advantages of "strong topic" films in traffic-driven ability and narrative communication.


At present, in the film and television industry, realistic themes still have great potential to be developed. In the process of mixing realistic themes with commercial films, in addition to the fusion of genre narration, there are still some aspects to be surpassed, such as stylization of style, typology of characters, image atlas and profundity of problems. The practice of "Three Battalions" is worth thinking about. (Author: Xie Yang)


The Ministry of Public Security issued a national road traffic safety warning during the May 1 holiday.

CCTV News:The "May Day" holiday is coming. At present, the temperature in various places is rising and the climate is pleasant, which is in the golden season of traveling and visiting relatives and friends. In addition, the spring ploughing and spring planting activities in rural areas are busy, and the freight logistics continues to operate at a high level. The country will usher in the peak of road travel. The Ministry of Public Security combined with the characteristics of road traffic accidents during the May Day holiday in recent years, analyzed and judged the road traffic safety situation during this year’s May Day holiday, and issued a traffic safety warning.

According to the judgment of the Ministry of Public Security, there are the following prominent risks in the national road traffic safety during the "May 1" holiday this year: First, the travel to visit relatives is concentrated, and the risk of road traffic congestion and accidents in hot spots of tourist attractions is increased. Secondly, the travel flow at the beginning and end of the holiday is large, and the risk of traffic violations is high. It is estimated that the day before the holiday this year, that is, the afternoon of April 28th, the first day of the holiday, that is, the morning of April 29th and the afternoon of May 3rd, the last day of the holiday, will have a peak of travel flow, and the accident-prone period is from 19: 00 to 21: 00 every day.

In addition, in rural areas, spring sowing and spring planting are busy, and the traffic safety risks of agricultural workers are outstanding; The continuous rise of logistics and transportation, and the prominent risk of truck accidents are also the traffic travel risks that will be faced during the May 1 holiday this year. According to the forecast of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the rainfall will increase during the May 1 holiday, especially during the rainy season in Jianghuai, Jiangnan, South China, Sichuan Basin and Guizhou. The slippery road in rainy days will easily lead to vehicle rollover, rear-end collision and multi-vehicle collision accidents, and the holiday is in the process of spring-summer season transition, so drivers are prone to be sleepy in spring and lack in summer, which will affect driving safety.

The Ministry of Public Security suggests that when traveling by car during holidays, please pay attention to the traffic information and traffic safety tips issued by relevant departments, arrange the travel time reasonably, plan ahead and be familiar with the route. The roads around the scenic spot are crowded, so we should pay attention to avoiding pedestrians and regulating parking. When traveling by car during holidays, don’t take "black cars", overcrowded buses and non-passenger vehicles outside the station. Fasten your seat belts when traveling, and report any illegal activities on your own initiative.